Coupling Short-Circuit Ratio Calculation Method Based on the Source Network Load Correlation Thevenin Equivalent

The short-circuit ratio is a key index used to measure the voltage support capability of new energy grid-connected systems, which contradicts its accuracy and practicability. The current short-circuit ratio index (SCR-U) does not consider the influence of the coupling impedance between power supply...

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Main Authors: Li Sun, Lingwei Kong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/10/2554
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author Li Sun
Lingwei Kong
author_facet Li Sun
Lingwei Kong
author_sort Li Sun
collection DOAJ
description The short-circuit ratio is a key index used to measure the voltage support capability of new energy grid-connected systems, which contradicts its accuracy and practicability. The current short-circuit ratio index (SCR-U) does not consider the influence of the coupling impedance between power supply and load on the short-circuit ratio in the calculation process. This paper derives the coupled short-circuit ratio (SCR-O) based on SCR-U and the coupled equivalent impedance. The coupled critical short-circuit ratio (CSCR-O) is then numerically obtained based on the maximum transmission power, and the extreme value of the critical short-circuit ratio is calculated to provide a numerical basis to determine the accuracy of SCR-U and SCR-O. Finally, simulations demonstrate the superiority of the coupling short circuit to the short-circuit ratio index. It can provide more accurate results and reflect the system’s real-time voltage stability.
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spelling doaj-art-b8c6f52242754eadbf9a3c8fb2f637462025-08-20T01:56:19ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732025-05-011810255410.3390/en18102554Coupling Short-Circuit Ratio Calculation Method Based on the Source Network Load Correlation Thevenin EquivalentLi Sun0Lingwei Kong1Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, ChinaKey Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, ChinaThe short-circuit ratio is a key index used to measure the voltage support capability of new energy grid-connected systems, which contradicts its accuracy and practicability. The current short-circuit ratio index (SCR-U) does not consider the influence of the coupling impedance between power supply and load on the short-circuit ratio in the calculation process. This paper derives the coupled short-circuit ratio (SCR-O) based on SCR-U and the coupled equivalent impedance. The coupled critical short-circuit ratio (CSCR-O) is then numerically obtained based on the maximum transmission power, and the extreme value of the critical short-circuit ratio is calculated to provide a numerical basis to determine the accuracy of SCR-U and SCR-O. Finally, simulations demonstrate the superiority of the coupling short circuit to the short-circuit ratio index. It can provide more accurate results and reflect the system’s real-time voltage stability.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/10/2554Thevenin equivalentcoupled short-circuit ratiocoupling critical short-circuit ratiostatic voltage
spellingShingle Li Sun
Lingwei Kong
Coupling Short-Circuit Ratio Calculation Method Based on the Source Network Load Correlation Thevenin Equivalent
Energies
Thevenin equivalent
coupled short-circuit ratio
coupling critical short-circuit ratio
static voltage
title Coupling Short-Circuit Ratio Calculation Method Based on the Source Network Load Correlation Thevenin Equivalent
title_full Coupling Short-Circuit Ratio Calculation Method Based on the Source Network Load Correlation Thevenin Equivalent
title_fullStr Coupling Short-Circuit Ratio Calculation Method Based on the Source Network Load Correlation Thevenin Equivalent
title_full_unstemmed Coupling Short-Circuit Ratio Calculation Method Based on the Source Network Load Correlation Thevenin Equivalent
title_short Coupling Short-Circuit Ratio Calculation Method Based on the Source Network Load Correlation Thevenin Equivalent
title_sort coupling short circuit ratio calculation method based on the source network load correlation thevenin equivalent
topic Thevenin equivalent
coupled short-circuit ratio
coupling critical short-circuit ratio
static voltage
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/10/2554
work_keys_str_mv AT lisun couplingshortcircuitratiocalculationmethodbasedonthesourcenetworkloadcorrelationtheveninequivalent
AT lingweikong couplingshortcircuitratiocalculationmethodbasedonthesourcenetworkloadcorrelationtheveninequivalent