Childhood Trauma and Sexual Violence Perpetration in Adolescence: Mediating Effect of Temperament

Child maltreatment is a worldwide issue with serious consequences throughout life. Maltreated children tend to be at greater risk of developing aggressive and antisocial behaviours (e.g., violent behaviour in adulthood). The present study aims to analyse how temperament mediates the relationship bet...

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Main Authors: Catarina Braz Ferreira, Jennifer Pitrez, Sofia Silva, Patrícia Figueiredo, Eduarda Ramião, Ricardo Barroso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/13/12/670
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author Catarina Braz Ferreira
Jennifer Pitrez
Sofia Silva
Patrícia Figueiredo
Eduarda Ramião
Ricardo Barroso
author_facet Catarina Braz Ferreira
Jennifer Pitrez
Sofia Silva
Patrícia Figueiredo
Eduarda Ramião
Ricardo Barroso
author_sort Catarina Braz Ferreira
collection DOAJ
description Child maltreatment is a worldwide issue with serious consequences throughout life. Maltreated children tend to be at greater risk of developing aggressive and antisocial behaviours (e.g., violent behaviour in adulthood). The present study aims to analyse how temperament mediates the relationship between childhood trauma and sexual violence perpetration in adolescence. The present cross-sectional study was conducted with 252 Portuguese adolescent students between ages 11 and 20 years (<i>n</i> = 126 boys), of whom 126 self-identified as perpetrators of sexual violence. Overall, the results show that temperament mediated the relationship between emotional abuse and the perpetration of sexual violence. Limitations and implications for future studies were discussed. This study will be crucial for the development of intervention programs on violence and will help to explore these practices in intimate relationships. A better understanding of violence through the identification of variables of interest will allow a better understanding of this phenomenon, deepening the relational dynamics between the different genders.
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spelling doaj-art-b8b9126096e143e69afe69b805aee5fa2025-08-20T02:01:14ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602024-12-01131267010.3390/socsci13120670Childhood Trauma and Sexual Violence Perpetration in Adolescence: Mediating Effect of TemperamentCatarina Braz Ferreira0Jennifer Pitrez1Sofia Silva2Patrícia Figueiredo3Eduarda Ramião4Ricardo Barroso5School of Human and Social Sciences, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, PortugalSchool of Human and Social Sciences, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, PortugalSchool of Human and Social Sciences, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, PortugalHEI-Lab: Digital Human-Environment Interaction Labs, Lusófona University, 1749-024 Lisboa, PortugalFaculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of Porto, 4200-135 Porto, PortugalSchool of Human and Social Sciences, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, PortugalChild maltreatment is a worldwide issue with serious consequences throughout life. Maltreated children tend to be at greater risk of developing aggressive and antisocial behaviours (e.g., violent behaviour in adulthood). The present study aims to analyse how temperament mediates the relationship between childhood trauma and sexual violence perpetration in adolescence. The present cross-sectional study was conducted with 252 Portuguese adolescent students between ages 11 and 20 years (<i>n</i> = 126 boys), of whom 126 self-identified as perpetrators of sexual violence. Overall, the results show that temperament mediated the relationship between emotional abuse and the perpetration of sexual violence. Limitations and implications for future studies were discussed. This study will be crucial for the development of intervention programs on violence and will help to explore these practices in intimate relationships. A better understanding of violence through the identification of variables of interest will allow a better understanding of this phenomenon, deepening the relational dynamics between the different genders.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/13/12/670childhood traumasexual abuseadolescentsperpetrators
spellingShingle Catarina Braz Ferreira
Jennifer Pitrez
Sofia Silva
Patrícia Figueiredo
Eduarda Ramião
Ricardo Barroso
Childhood Trauma and Sexual Violence Perpetration in Adolescence: Mediating Effect of Temperament
Social Sciences
childhood trauma
sexual abuse
adolescents
perpetrators
title Childhood Trauma and Sexual Violence Perpetration in Adolescence: Mediating Effect of Temperament
title_full Childhood Trauma and Sexual Violence Perpetration in Adolescence: Mediating Effect of Temperament
title_fullStr Childhood Trauma and Sexual Violence Perpetration in Adolescence: Mediating Effect of Temperament
title_full_unstemmed Childhood Trauma and Sexual Violence Perpetration in Adolescence: Mediating Effect of Temperament
title_short Childhood Trauma and Sexual Violence Perpetration in Adolescence: Mediating Effect of Temperament
title_sort childhood trauma and sexual violence perpetration in adolescence mediating effect of temperament
topic childhood trauma
sexual abuse
adolescents
perpetrators
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/13/12/670
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