A paradigm shift in the detection of bloodborne pathogens

Bloodborne pathogens (BBPs) pose formidable challenges in the realm of infectious diseases, representing significant risks to both human and animal health worldwide. The review paper provides a thorough examination of bloodborne pathogens, highlighting the serious worldwide threat they pose and the...

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Main Authors: Sonali Khanal, Manjusha Pillai, Deblina Biswas, Muhammad Torequl Islam, Rachna Verma, Kamil Kuca, Dinesh Kumar, Asim Najmi, Khalid Zoghebi, Asaad Khalid, Syam Mohan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund 2024-10-01
Series:EXCLI Journal : Experimental and Clinical Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.excli.de/excli/article/view/7392
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author Sonali Khanal
Manjusha Pillai
Deblina Biswas
Muhammad Torequl Islam
Rachna Verma
Kamil Kuca
Dinesh Kumar
Asim Najmi
Khalid Zoghebi
Asaad Khalid
Syam Mohan
author_facet Sonali Khanal
Manjusha Pillai
Deblina Biswas
Muhammad Torequl Islam
Rachna Verma
Kamil Kuca
Dinesh Kumar
Asim Najmi
Khalid Zoghebi
Asaad Khalid
Syam Mohan
author_sort Sonali Khanal
collection DOAJ
description Bloodborne pathogens (BBPs) pose formidable challenges in the realm of infectious diseases, representing significant risks to both human and animal health worldwide. The review paper provides a thorough examination of bloodborne pathogens, highlighting the serious worldwide threat they pose and the effects they have on animal and human health. It addresses the potential dangers of exposure that healthcare workers confront, which have affected 3 million people annually, and investigates the many pathways by which these viruses can spread. The limitations of traditional detection techniques like PCR and ELISA have been criticized, which has led to the investigation of new detection methods driven by advances in sensor technology. The objective is to increase the amount of knowledge that is available regarding bloodborne infections as well as effective strategies for their management and detection. This review provides a thorough overview of common bloodborne infections, including their patterns of transmission, and detection techniques.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1611-2156
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
record_format Article
series EXCLI Journal : Experimental and Clinical Sciences
spelling doaj-art-b8ad9e83ee6b4e7ba915bad31f75b3f02024-12-02T10:14:54ZengIfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, DortmundEXCLI Journal : Experimental and Clinical Sciences1611-21562024-10-01231245127510.17179/excli2024-73926831A paradigm shift in the detection of bloodborne pathogensSonali Khanal0https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3985-6928Manjusha Pillai1https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5834-962XDeblina Biswas2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4411-3165Muhammad Torequl Islam3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6392-3820Rachna Verma4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5321-9450Kamil Kuca5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9664-1109Dinesh Kumar6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3409-3666Asim Najmi7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7529-5523Khalid Zoghebi8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7401-5227Asaad Khalid9https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8734-2588Syam Mohan10https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2077-1278School of Bioengineering and Food Technology, Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences, Solan 173229, IndiaSchool of Bioengineering and Food Technology, Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences, Solan 173229, IndiaInstrumentation and Control Engineering, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology Jalandhar, Punjab, 144011, IndiaDepartment of Pharmacy, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University, Gopalganj 8100, Bangladesh; Department of Pharmacy, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University, Gopalgonj 8100, Bangladesh; Bioinformatics and Drug Innovation Laboratory, BioLuster Research Center Ltd., Gopalganj 8100, BangladeshSchool of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences, Solan 173229, India. Tel.: +91 98162 91543, E-mail: rachnac83@gmail.comFaculty of Science, University of Hradec Kralove, Rokitanskeho 62, 500 03 Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic; Biomedical Research Center, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, 50003 Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic; Center for Advanced Innovation Technologies, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava,70800, Ostrava-Poruba, Czech RepublicSchool of Bioengineering and Food Technology, Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences, Solan 173229, IndiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaHealth Research Center, Jazan University, P. O. Box 114, Jazan, 82511, Saudi Arabia. E-mail: drasaad@gmail.comCenter for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, India; School of Health Sciences, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, IndiaBloodborne pathogens (BBPs) pose formidable challenges in the realm of infectious diseases, representing significant risks to both human and animal health worldwide. The review paper provides a thorough examination of bloodborne pathogens, highlighting the serious worldwide threat they pose and the effects they have on animal and human health. It addresses the potential dangers of exposure that healthcare workers confront, which have affected 3 million people annually, and investigates the many pathways by which these viruses can spread. The limitations of traditional detection techniques like PCR and ELISA have been criticized, which has led to the investigation of new detection methods driven by advances in sensor technology. The objective is to increase the amount of knowledge that is available regarding bloodborne infections as well as effective strategies for their management and detection. This review provides a thorough overview of common bloodborne infections, including their patterns of transmission, and detection techniques.https://www.excli.de/excli/article/view/7392bloodborne pathogensbiosensorsrapid detection techniquesdiagnosistransmission
spellingShingle Sonali Khanal
Manjusha Pillai
Deblina Biswas
Muhammad Torequl Islam
Rachna Verma
Kamil Kuca
Dinesh Kumar
Asim Najmi
Khalid Zoghebi
Asaad Khalid
Syam Mohan
A paradigm shift in the detection of bloodborne pathogens
EXCLI Journal : Experimental and Clinical Sciences
bloodborne pathogens
biosensors
rapid detection techniques
diagnosis
transmission
title A paradigm shift in the detection of bloodborne pathogens
title_full A paradigm shift in the detection of bloodborne pathogens
title_fullStr A paradigm shift in the detection of bloodborne pathogens
title_full_unstemmed A paradigm shift in the detection of bloodborne pathogens
title_short A paradigm shift in the detection of bloodborne pathogens
title_sort paradigm shift in the detection of bloodborne pathogens
topic bloodborne pathogens
biosensors
rapid detection techniques
diagnosis
transmission
url https://www.excli.de/excli/article/view/7392
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