Integrated microarray analysis of HPV of Mus musculus revealed the proteasome subunit beta type 6 gene as a potential biomarker

HPV is responsible for approximately 90% of the infection-attributable cancer cases worldwide. This study identifies potential biomarkers for HPV to design drugs for its treatment. Microarray analysis of HPV-infected datasets subjected to enrichment analysis revealed HPV's impact on organic sub...

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Main Authors: Mallari Praveen, Somdutt Mujwar, Swanti Gupta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Journal of Taibah University for Science
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16583655.2025.2473764
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author Mallari Praveen
Somdutt Mujwar
Swanti Gupta
author_facet Mallari Praveen
Somdutt Mujwar
Swanti Gupta
author_sort Mallari Praveen
collection DOAJ
description HPV is responsible for approximately 90% of the infection-attributable cancer cases worldwide. This study identifies potential biomarkers for HPV to design drugs for its treatment. Microarray analysis of HPV-infected datasets subjected to enrichment analysis revealed HPV's impact on organic substance transport, T-cell activation, DNA binding, receptor–ligand activity, and cellular location at the plasma membrane's neurone projection, axon and cytoplasmic side. PPI and network analysis brought the Psmb6 gene as a prospective biomarker. During enrichment analysis, psmb6 screened against Drug Matrix DB showed few competent drugs among then beta-estradiol-3-benzoalte and alprazolam found to have a better binding affinity with psmb6 in docking through Autodock. Further elucidation of these two complexes exhibited less RMSD and substantial protein–ligand contacts in MD simulations performed by Desmond. Based on the results, psmb6 acts as a biomarker for HPV infection, and existing drugs beta-estradiol-3-benzoalte and alprazolam as potential candidates need to be designed for future research studies aimed at combating HPV infection.
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spelling doaj-art-b87f6ed577fd4426bcbc65d62682d5582025-08-20T01:56:56ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Taibah University for Science1658-36552025-12-0119110.1080/16583655.2025.2473764Integrated microarray analysis of HPV of Mus musculus revealed the proteasome subunit beta type 6 gene as a potential biomarkerMallari Praveen0Somdutt Mujwar1Swanti Gupta2Department of Zoology, Indira Gandhi National Tribal University, Amarkantak, IndiaChitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab, IndiaDepartment of Zoology, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Dayalbagh, IndiaHPV is responsible for approximately 90% of the infection-attributable cancer cases worldwide. This study identifies potential biomarkers for HPV to design drugs for its treatment. Microarray analysis of HPV-infected datasets subjected to enrichment analysis revealed HPV's impact on organic substance transport, T-cell activation, DNA binding, receptor–ligand activity, and cellular location at the plasma membrane's neurone projection, axon and cytoplasmic side. PPI and network analysis brought the Psmb6 gene as a prospective biomarker. During enrichment analysis, psmb6 screened against Drug Matrix DB showed few competent drugs among then beta-estradiol-3-benzoalte and alprazolam found to have a better binding affinity with psmb6 in docking through Autodock. Further elucidation of these two complexes exhibited less RMSD and substantial protein–ligand contacts in MD simulations performed by Desmond. Based on the results, psmb6 acts as a biomarker for HPV infection, and existing drugs beta-estradiol-3-benzoalte and alprazolam as potential candidates need to be designed for future research studies aimed at combating HPV infection.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16583655.2025.2473764Human paillomavirusproteasome subunit beta type 6alprazolamΒeta-estradiolmicroarray analysisbiomarkers
spellingShingle Mallari Praveen
Somdutt Mujwar
Swanti Gupta
Integrated microarray analysis of HPV of Mus musculus revealed the proteasome subunit beta type 6 gene as a potential biomarker
Journal of Taibah University for Science
Human paillomavirus
proteasome subunit beta type 6
alprazolam
Βeta-estradiol
microarray analysis
biomarkers
title Integrated microarray analysis of HPV of Mus musculus revealed the proteasome subunit beta type 6 gene as a potential biomarker
title_full Integrated microarray analysis of HPV of Mus musculus revealed the proteasome subunit beta type 6 gene as a potential biomarker
title_fullStr Integrated microarray analysis of HPV of Mus musculus revealed the proteasome subunit beta type 6 gene as a potential biomarker
title_full_unstemmed Integrated microarray analysis of HPV of Mus musculus revealed the proteasome subunit beta type 6 gene as a potential biomarker
title_short Integrated microarray analysis of HPV of Mus musculus revealed the proteasome subunit beta type 6 gene as a potential biomarker
title_sort integrated microarray analysis of hpv of mus musculus revealed the proteasome subunit beta type 6 gene as a potential biomarker
topic Human paillomavirus
proteasome subunit beta type 6
alprazolam
Βeta-estradiol
microarray analysis
biomarkers
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16583655.2025.2473764
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