Octreotide Use in a Patient with MEN-1 Syndrome and Multifocal Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

We report a patient with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 with pancreatic polypeptide (PP) secreting subcentimeter pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNETs) treated with octreotide and review the current literature that pertains to the management of these patients. Clinical data, laboratory result...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matthew H. Kemm, Cory D. Manly, Thanh D. Hoang, Vinh Q. Mai, Mohamed K. M. Shakir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9462942
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832554171910324224
author Matthew H. Kemm
Cory D. Manly
Thanh D. Hoang
Vinh Q. Mai
Mohamed K. M. Shakir
author_facet Matthew H. Kemm
Cory D. Manly
Thanh D. Hoang
Vinh Q. Mai
Mohamed K. M. Shakir
author_sort Matthew H. Kemm
collection DOAJ
description We report a patient with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 with pancreatic polypeptide (PP) secreting subcentimeter pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNETs) treated with octreotide and review the current literature that pertains to the management of these patients. Clinical data, laboratory results, and imaging were reviewed. A literature search was performed in PUBMED using combinations of the terms “multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1,” “somatostatin,” octreotide,” “pancreatic polypeptide,” and “pancreatic tumor.” Relevant references were selected and reviewed. A 43-year-old male with a history of MEN1 and multiple subcentimeter neuroendocrine tumors with elevation of PP was treated with octreotide therapy leading to a reduction and normalization of PP levels. The patient tolerated octreotide therapy but self-discontinued octreotide after 24 months with a rise in PP levels off therapy. Tumors remained stable in size through 40 months of imaging follow-up. In patients with MEN1 and subcentimeter pNETs, octreotide therapy is well tolerated and can lead to a significant drop in PP levels with no change in lesion size. There is insufficient data to suggest long-term benefit with octreotide therapy but it may be considered versus standard conservative management.
format Article
id doaj-art-b87904097be64329b0a724b7e37ec869
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6528
2090-6536
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
spelling doaj-art-b87904097be64329b0a724b7e37ec8692025-02-03T05:52:11ZengWileyCase Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine2090-65282090-65362019-01-01201910.1155/2019/94629429462942Octreotide Use in a Patient with MEN-1 Syndrome and Multifocal Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: A Case Report and Review of the LiteratureMatthew H. Kemm0Cory D. Manly1Thanh D. Hoang2Vinh Q. Mai3Mohamed K. M. Shakir4Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, USADivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, USADivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, USADivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, USADivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, USAWe report a patient with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 with pancreatic polypeptide (PP) secreting subcentimeter pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNETs) treated with octreotide and review the current literature that pertains to the management of these patients. Clinical data, laboratory results, and imaging were reviewed. A literature search was performed in PUBMED using combinations of the terms “multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1,” “somatostatin,” octreotide,” “pancreatic polypeptide,” and “pancreatic tumor.” Relevant references were selected and reviewed. A 43-year-old male with a history of MEN1 and multiple subcentimeter neuroendocrine tumors with elevation of PP was treated with octreotide therapy leading to a reduction and normalization of PP levels. The patient tolerated octreotide therapy but self-discontinued octreotide after 24 months with a rise in PP levels off therapy. Tumors remained stable in size through 40 months of imaging follow-up. In patients with MEN1 and subcentimeter pNETs, octreotide therapy is well tolerated and can lead to a significant drop in PP levels with no change in lesion size. There is insufficient data to suggest long-term benefit with octreotide therapy but it may be considered versus standard conservative management.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9462942
spellingShingle Matthew H. Kemm
Cory D. Manly
Thanh D. Hoang
Vinh Q. Mai
Mohamed K. M. Shakir
Octreotide Use in a Patient with MEN-1 Syndrome and Multifocal Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
title Octreotide Use in a Patient with MEN-1 Syndrome and Multifocal Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full Octreotide Use in a Patient with MEN-1 Syndrome and Multifocal Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Octreotide Use in a Patient with MEN-1 Syndrome and Multifocal Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Octreotide Use in a Patient with MEN-1 Syndrome and Multifocal Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_short Octreotide Use in a Patient with MEN-1 Syndrome and Multifocal Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_sort octreotide use in a patient with men 1 syndrome and multifocal pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors a case report and review of the literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9462942
work_keys_str_mv AT matthewhkemm octreotideuseinapatientwithmen1syndromeandmultifocalpancreaticneuroendocrinetumorsacasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT corydmanly octreotideuseinapatientwithmen1syndromeandmultifocalpancreaticneuroendocrinetumorsacasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT thanhdhoang octreotideuseinapatientwithmen1syndromeandmultifocalpancreaticneuroendocrinetumorsacasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT vinhqmai octreotideuseinapatientwithmen1syndromeandmultifocalpancreaticneuroendocrinetumorsacasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT mohamedkmshakir octreotideuseinapatientwithmen1syndromeandmultifocalpancreaticneuroendocrinetumorsacasereportandreviewoftheliterature