Mitigation of the biosafety risks of sars-cov-2 at bsl-3 laboratories

<b>Aim:</b> The aim of this study is to reduce the biosafety risks of laboratory exhaust air due to SARS-CoV-2 at a biosafety level-3 laboratory used for vaccine development against COVID-19 pandemic.<p> <b>Materials and Methods: </b>In this study, the infrastructure an...

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Main Authors: Mustafa Sencer Karagül, Orbay Sayı, Mevlüt Demirbaş, Fahriye Saraç, Mustafa Hasöksüz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press
Series:Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1365
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author Mustafa Sencer Karagül
Orbay Sayı
Mevlüt Demirbaş
Fahriye Saraç
Mustafa Hasöksüz
author_facet Mustafa Sencer Karagül
Orbay Sayı
Mevlüt Demirbaş
Fahriye Saraç
Mustafa Hasöksüz
author_sort Mustafa Sencer Karagül
collection DOAJ
description <b>Aim:</b> The aim of this study is to reduce the biosafety risks of laboratory exhaust air due to SARS-CoV-2 at a biosafety level-3 laboratory used for vaccine development against COVID-19 pandemic.<p> <b>Materials and Methods: </b>In this study, the infrastructure and the organisation of the containment laboratory, which aimed to be used to struggle with pandemic, was used for risk assessment. Assessment of the laboratory exhaust air procedure as a component of the heating-ventilation-air conditioning system, which is significant for high-level biosafety laboratories, was conducted through a risk assessment matrix.<p> <b>Results:</b> A heating system providing exhaust air exposure to heat at 90 C° before being discharged to the outside was selected as the risk mitigation strategy after the risk analysis. The system was established as an additional biosafety barrier before the discharge of laboratory exhaust air passing through high-efficiency particulate filters. The biosafety barriers provide a safer working environment by reducing the biological risk stemming from the laboratory work. It also strengthens the existing biosafety status by building a novel and extra biosafety barrier between the laboratory and the outside environment. The residual risk was reduced to an acceptable level with the help of an additional mitigation measure regarding reassessment.<p> <b>Conclusion: </b>Conducting risk assessment peculiar to practices and the facility is a necessity for the successful biosafety system at high-level biosafety laboratories. According to the risk assessment carried out in this study, creating additional risk mitigation at laboratories by the guidance of a risk-averse approach particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic might provide biosafety advantages.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publisher Selcuk University Press
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spelling doaj-art-b8746bd92300488aabbff75de95884282025-02-03T11:25:37ZengSelcuk University PressEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences1309-69582146-19533732022081365Mitigation of the biosafety risks of sars-cov-2 at bsl-3 laboratoriesMustafa Sencer Karagül0Orbay Sayı1Mevlüt Demirbaş2Fahriye Saraç3Mustafa Hasöksüz4Kocaeli University, Vocational School of Equine Science, Kocaeli, TurkeyPendik Veterinary Control Institute, Bacteriological Diagnosis Laboratory, Istanbul, TurkeyPendik Veterinary Control Institute, Drug Quality Control Laboratory, Istanbul, TurkeyPendik Veterinary Control Institute, Viral Vaccine Production Laboratory, Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul University Cerrahpasa, Veterinary Faculty, Department of Virology, Istanbul, Turkey<b>Aim:</b> The aim of this study is to reduce the biosafety risks of laboratory exhaust air due to SARS-CoV-2 at a biosafety level-3 laboratory used for vaccine development against COVID-19 pandemic.<p> <b>Materials and Methods: </b>In this study, the infrastructure and the organisation of the containment laboratory, which aimed to be used to struggle with pandemic, was used for risk assessment. Assessment of the laboratory exhaust air procedure as a component of the heating-ventilation-air conditioning system, which is significant for high-level biosafety laboratories, was conducted through a risk assessment matrix.<p> <b>Results:</b> A heating system providing exhaust air exposure to heat at 90 C° before being discharged to the outside was selected as the risk mitigation strategy after the risk analysis. The system was established as an additional biosafety barrier before the discharge of laboratory exhaust air passing through high-efficiency particulate filters. The biosafety barriers provide a safer working environment by reducing the biological risk stemming from the laboratory work. It also strengthens the existing biosafety status by building a novel and extra biosafety barrier between the laboratory and the outside environment. The residual risk was reduced to an acceptable level with the help of an additional mitigation measure regarding reassessment.<p> <b>Conclusion: </b>Conducting risk assessment peculiar to practices and the facility is a necessity for the successful biosafety system at high-level biosafety laboratories. According to the risk assessment carried out in this study, creating additional risk mitigation at laboratories by the guidance of a risk-averse approach particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic might provide biosafety advantages.http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1365bioriskbiosafetybsl-3risk assessmentsars-cov-2
spellingShingle Mustafa Sencer Karagül
Orbay Sayı
Mevlüt Demirbaş
Fahriye Saraç
Mustafa Hasöksüz
Mitigation of the biosafety risks of sars-cov-2 at bsl-3 laboratories
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
biorisk
biosafety
bsl-3
risk assessment
sars-cov-2
title Mitigation of the biosafety risks of sars-cov-2 at bsl-3 laboratories
title_full Mitigation of the biosafety risks of sars-cov-2 at bsl-3 laboratories
title_fullStr Mitigation of the biosafety risks of sars-cov-2 at bsl-3 laboratories
title_full_unstemmed Mitigation of the biosafety risks of sars-cov-2 at bsl-3 laboratories
title_short Mitigation of the biosafety risks of sars-cov-2 at bsl-3 laboratories
title_sort mitigation of the biosafety risks of sars cov 2 at bsl 3 laboratories
topic biorisk
biosafety
bsl-3
risk assessment
sars-cov-2
url http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1365
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AT fahriyesarac mitigationofthebiosafetyrisksofsarscov2atbsl3laboratories
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