A Critical Perspective on the Electricity Energy Policies of African Countries

In the 21st century, significant investments and research in electricity, a vital energy need, are being made as fossil fuels decline and governments seek more sustainable sources. In 2020, the International Energy Agency allocated $1.34 trillion to enhance clean energy production, with a 25% increa...

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Main Author: Karabulut Andac
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/16/e3sconf_icregcsd2025_03008.pdf
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author Karabulut Andac
author_facet Karabulut Andac
author_sort Karabulut Andac
collection DOAJ
description In the 21st century, significant investments and research in electricity, a vital energy need, are being made as fossil fuels decline and governments seek more sustainable sources. In 2020, the International Energy Agency allocated $1.34 trillion to enhance clean energy production, with a 25% increase from 2021 to 2023. Post-COVID-19, efforts continue to create policies that prevent rising energy costs from impacting consumers, with government spending on affordability nearing $630 billion, particularly in Europe. However, viewing this situation through the lens of developed or developing countries may be overly optimistic. This study analyzes the energy needs of Botswana, Lesotho, Zambia, and Zimbabwe and their implications for the region’s demographic and economic structure. This study aims to adopt a multidisciplinary approach, examining renewable energy policies in Africa, particularly electricity policies, within a critical framework of social sciences alongside technical studies.
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spelling doaj-art-b862d0f9ad3a4a1ea38ed6bc1147927d2025-08-20T03:02:18ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016160300810.1051/e3sconf/202561603008e3sconf_icregcsd2025_03008A Critical Perspective on the Electricity Energy Policies of African CountriesKarabulut Andac0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5620-2344Political Science And International Relations, University of BozokIn the 21st century, significant investments and research in electricity, a vital energy need, are being made as fossil fuels decline and governments seek more sustainable sources. In 2020, the International Energy Agency allocated $1.34 trillion to enhance clean energy production, with a 25% increase from 2021 to 2023. Post-COVID-19, efforts continue to create policies that prevent rising energy costs from impacting consumers, with government spending on affordability nearing $630 billion, particularly in Europe. However, viewing this situation through the lens of developed or developing countries may be overly optimistic. This study analyzes the energy needs of Botswana, Lesotho, Zambia, and Zimbabwe and their implications for the region’s demographic and economic structure. This study aims to adopt a multidisciplinary approach, examining renewable energy policies in Africa, particularly electricity policies, within a critical framework of social sciences alongside technical studies.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/16/e3sconf_icregcsd2025_03008.pdf
spellingShingle Karabulut Andac
A Critical Perspective on the Electricity Energy Policies of African Countries
E3S Web of Conferences
title A Critical Perspective on the Electricity Energy Policies of African Countries
title_full A Critical Perspective on the Electricity Energy Policies of African Countries
title_fullStr A Critical Perspective on the Electricity Energy Policies of African Countries
title_full_unstemmed A Critical Perspective on the Electricity Energy Policies of African Countries
title_short A Critical Perspective on the Electricity Energy Policies of African Countries
title_sort critical perspective on the electricity energy policies of african countries
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/16/e3sconf_icregcsd2025_03008.pdf
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