Quantitative MRI assessment of peripheral nerves

Over the past decade magnetic resonance imaging is being increasingly used in revealing pathological changes in peripheral nervous system due to a number of technical innovations and growth of diagnostical strength, and, therefore, due to initiation of research of several magnetic resonance imaging...

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Main Authors: S. N. Morozova, D. A. Grishina, V. A. Orlov, S. I. Kartashov, V. V. Sinkova, D. S. Tsaregorodtsev, M. V. Krotenkova, N. A. Suponeva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2024-03-01
Series:Нервно-мышечные болезни
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Online Access:https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/592
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author S. N. Morozova
D. A. Grishina
V. A. Orlov
S. I. Kartashov
V. V. Sinkova
D. S. Tsaregorodtsev
M. V. Krotenkova
N. A. Suponeva
author_facet S. N. Morozova
D. A. Grishina
V. A. Orlov
S. I. Kartashov
V. V. Sinkova
D. S. Tsaregorodtsev
M. V. Krotenkova
N. A. Suponeva
author_sort S. N. Morozova
collection DOAJ
description Over the past decade magnetic resonance imaging is being increasingly used in revealing pathological changes in peripheral nervous system due to a number of technical innovations and growth of diagnostical strength, and, therefore, due to initiation of research of several magnetic resonance imaging methods which allow to perform quantitative assessment of peripheral nerves. Among them, diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging which gives an opportunity to investigate microstructural changes in nerves tissue by water diffusion evaluation should be mentioned first. T2‑relaxometry and magnetization transfer ratio studies allow assessing macromolecular integrity of peripheral nerves elements. Chemical shift‑based fat fraction evaluation in peripheral nerves and corresponding muscles is also of great scientific interest both for diagnostic and therapy effect monitoring purposes. Manuscript presents brief description of above‑ mentioned methods, as well as recent results and perspectives of their application for peripheral nerves evaluation, supplemented with own illustrations of experimental observations.
format Article
id doaj-art-b83ad21bc0614f0dac74df8800356ade
institution Kabale University
issn 2222-8721
2413-0443
language Russian
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher ABV-press
record_format Article
series Нервно-мышечные болезни
spelling doaj-art-b83ad21bc0614f0dac74df8800356ade2025-08-20T03:38:15ZrusABV-pressНервно-мышечные болезни2222-87212413-04432024-03-01141768510.17650/2222-8721-2024-14-1-76-85377Quantitative MRI assessment of peripheral nervesS. N. Morozova0D. A. Grishina1V. A. Orlov2S. I. Kartashov3V. V. Sinkova4D. S. Tsaregorodtsev5M. V. Krotenkova6N. A. Suponeva7Research Center of NeurologyResearch Center of NeurologyNational Research Center “Kurchatov Institute”National Research Center “Kurchatov Institute”Research Center of NeurologyResearch Center of NeurologyResearch Center of NeurologyResearch Center of NeurologyOver the past decade magnetic resonance imaging is being increasingly used in revealing pathological changes in peripheral nervous system due to a number of technical innovations and growth of diagnostical strength, and, therefore, due to initiation of research of several magnetic resonance imaging methods which allow to perform quantitative assessment of peripheral nerves. Among them, diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging which gives an opportunity to investigate microstructural changes in nerves tissue by water diffusion evaluation should be mentioned first. T2‑relaxometry and magnetization transfer ratio studies allow assessing macromolecular integrity of peripheral nerves elements. Chemical shift‑based fat fraction evaluation in peripheral nerves and corresponding muscles is also of great scientific interest both for diagnostic and therapy effect monitoring purposes. Manuscript presents brief description of above‑ mentioned methods, as well as recent results and perspectives of their application for peripheral nerves evaluation, supplemented with own illustrations of experimental observations.https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/592magnetic resonance imagingquantitative evaluationdiffusion tensor imagingt2 relaxometrymagnetization transfer ratiofat fractionchemical shift
spellingShingle S. N. Morozova
D. A. Grishina
V. A. Orlov
S. I. Kartashov
V. V. Sinkova
D. S. Tsaregorodtsev
M. V. Krotenkova
N. A. Suponeva
Quantitative MRI assessment of peripheral nerves
Нервно-мышечные болезни
magnetic resonance imaging
quantitative evaluation
diffusion tensor imaging
t2 relaxometry
magnetization transfer ratio
fat fraction
chemical shift
title Quantitative MRI assessment of peripheral nerves
title_full Quantitative MRI assessment of peripheral nerves
title_fullStr Quantitative MRI assessment of peripheral nerves
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative MRI assessment of peripheral nerves
title_short Quantitative MRI assessment of peripheral nerves
title_sort quantitative mri assessment of peripheral nerves
topic magnetic resonance imaging
quantitative evaluation
diffusion tensor imaging
t2 relaxometry
magnetization transfer ratio
fat fraction
chemical shift
url https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/592
work_keys_str_mv AT snmorozova quantitativemriassessmentofperipheralnerves
AT dagrishina quantitativemriassessmentofperipheralnerves
AT vaorlov quantitativemriassessmentofperipheralnerves
AT sikartashov quantitativemriassessmentofperipheralnerves
AT vvsinkova quantitativemriassessmentofperipheralnerves
AT dstsaregorodtsev quantitativemriassessmentofperipheralnerves
AT mvkrotenkova quantitativemriassessmentofperipheralnerves
AT nasuponeva quantitativemriassessmentofperipheralnerves