Driver Lane-Changing Behavior Prediction Based on Deep Learning

A correct lane-changing plays a crucial role in traffic safety. Predicting the lane-changing behavior of a driver can improve the driving safety significantly. In this paper, a hybrid neural network prediction model based on recurrent neural network (RNN) and fully connected neural network (FC) is p...

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Main Authors: Cheng Wei, Fei Hui, Asad J. Khattak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6676092
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author Cheng Wei
Fei Hui
Asad J. Khattak
author_facet Cheng Wei
Fei Hui
Asad J. Khattak
author_sort Cheng Wei
collection DOAJ
description A correct lane-changing plays a crucial role in traffic safety. Predicting the lane-changing behavior of a driver can improve the driving safety significantly. In this paper, a hybrid neural network prediction model based on recurrent neural network (RNN) and fully connected neural network (FC) is proposed to predict lane-changing behavior accurately and improve the prospective time of prediction. The dynamic time window is proposed to extract the lane-changing features which include driver physiological data, vehicle kinematics data, and driver kinematics data. The effectiveness of the proposed model is validated through the experiments in real traffic scenarios. Besides, the proposed model is compared with five prediction models, and the results show that the proposed prediction model can effectively predict the lane-changing behavior more accurate and earlier than the other models. The proposed model achieves the prediction accuracy of 93.5% and improves the prospective time of prediction by about 2.1 s on average.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0197-6729
2042-3195
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-b8366c9bf7e04562bb178265a2389b1e2025-02-03T06:06:39ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66760926676092Driver Lane-Changing Behavior Prediction Based on Deep LearningCheng Wei0Fei Hui1Asad J. Khattak2School of Information and Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an, ShaanXi 710064, ChinaSchool of Information and Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an, ShaanXi 710064, ChinaSchool of Information and Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an, ShaanXi 710064, ChinaA correct lane-changing plays a crucial role in traffic safety. Predicting the lane-changing behavior of a driver can improve the driving safety significantly. In this paper, a hybrid neural network prediction model based on recurrent neural network (RNN) and fully connected neural network (FC) is proposed to predict lane-changing behavior accurately and improve the prospective time of prediction. The dynamic time window is proposed to extract the lane-changing features which include driver physiological data, vehicle kinematics data, and driver kinematics data. The effectiveness of the proposed model is validated through the experiments in real traffic scenarios. Besides, the proposed model is compared with five prediction models, and the results show that the proposed prediction model can effectively predict the lane-changing behavior more accurate and earlier than the other models. The proposed model achieves the prediction accuracy of 93.5% and improves the prospective time of prediction by about 2.1 s on average.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6676092
spellingShingle Cheng Wei
Fei Hui
Asad J. Khattak
Driver Lane-Changing Behavior Prediction Based on Deep Learning
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Driver Lane-Changing Behavior Prediction Based on Deep Learning
title_full Driver Lane-Changing Behavior Prediction Based on Deep Learning
title_fullStr Driver Lane-Changing Behavior Prediction Based on Deep Learning
title_full_unstemmed Driver Lane-Changing Behavior Prediction Based on Deep Learning
title_short Driver Lane-Changing Behavior Prediction Based on Deep Learning
title_sort driver lane changing behavior prediction based on deep learning
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6676092
work_keys_str_mv AT chengwei driverlanechangingbehaviorpredictionbasedondeeplearning
AT feihui driverlanechangingbehaviorpredictionbasedondeeplearning
AT asadjkhattak driverlanechangingbehaviorpredictionbasedondeeplearning