Robot Path Planning of Improved Adaptive Ant Colony System Algorithm Based on Dijkstra

Path planning is one of the key technologies of robot. Aiming at the problems of slow convergence speed and inefficient search of traditional Ant Colony System Algorithm, an adaptive Ant Colony System Algorithm based on Dijkstra is proposed in the paper. Firstly, Dijkstra algorithm is applied to sea...

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Main Authors: Chonglin Gu, Ansong Feng, Guozhan Wang, Xiqing Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Robotics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9229155
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author Chonglin Gu
Ansong Feng
Guozhan Wang
Xiqing Liu
author_facet Chonglin Gu
Ansong Feng
Guozhan Wang
Xiqing Liu
author_sort Chonglin Gu
collection DOAJ
description Path planning is one of the key technologies of robot. Aiming at the problems of slow convergence speed and inefficient search of traditional Ant Colony System Algorithm, an adaptive Ant Colony System Algorithm based on Dijkstra is proposed in the paper. Firstly, Dijkstra algorithm is applied to searching the initial path in the grid environment, constructing the initial path, optimizing the initial pheromone in the region, therefore, the Ant Colony System Algorithm avoid falling into blind search in the initial stage; In the transition probability, the disguised angle probability function and parameter adaptive pseudo-random proportion rule are introduced to improve the search efficiency and convergence speed of the algorithm, and eliminate the inferior ant path; Finally, B-spline interpolation curve is used to smooth the path. Compared with the traditional Ant Colony System Algorithm, the simulation results in the grid environment demonstrating its effectiveness to improve convergence speed and to enhance search efficiency are provided. The characteristics of the improved Ant Colony System Algorithm are faster convergence speed and better planning.
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institution OA Journals
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Robotics
spelling doaj-art-b8219fa7df8746b1a157c411bfb6e3aa2025-08-20T02:19:11ZengWileyJournal of Robotics1687-96192022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9229155Robot Path Planning of Improved Adaptive Ant Colony System Algorithm Based on DijkstraChonglin Gu0Ansong Feng1Guozhan Wang2Xiqing Liu3Shenyang University of Chemical TechnologyShenyang University of Chemical TechnologyShenyang University of Chemical TechnologyShenyang University of Chemical TechnologyPath planning is one of the key technologies of robot. Aiming at the problems of slow convergence speed and inefficient search of traditional Ant Colony System Algorithm, an adaptive Ant Colony System Algorithm based on Dijkstra is proposed in the paper. Firstly, Dijkstra algorithm is applied to searching the initial path in the grid environment, constructing the initial path, optimizing the initial pheromone in the region, therefore, the Ant Colony System Algorithm avoid falling into blind search in the initial stage; In the transition probability, the disguised angle probability function and parameter adaptive pseudo-random proportion rule are introduced to improve the search efficiency and convergence speed of the algorithm, and eliminate the inferior ant path; Finally, B-spline interpolation curve is used to smooth the path. Compared with the traditional Ant Colony System Algorithm, the simulation results in the grid environment demonstrating its effectiveness to improve convergence speed and to enhance search efficiency are provided. The characteristics of the improved Ant Colony System Algorithm are faster convergence speed and better planning.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9229155
spellingShingle Chonglin Gu
Ansong Feng
Guozhan Wang
Xiqing Liu
Robot Path Planning of Improved Adaptive Ant Colony System Algorithm Based on Dijkstra
Journal of Robotics
title Robot Path Planning of Improved Adaptive Ant Colony System Algorithm Based on Dijkstra
title_full Robot Path Planning of Improved Adaptive Ant Colony System Algorithm Based on Dijkstra
title_fullStr Robot Path Planning of Improved Adaptive Ant Colony System Algorithm Based on Dijkstra
title_full_unstemmed Robot Path Planning of Improved Adaptive Ant Colony System Algorithm Based on Dijkstra
title_short Robot Path Planning of Improved Adaptive Ant Colony System Algorithm Based on Dijkstra
title_sort robot path planning of improved adaptive ant colony system algorithm based on dijkstra
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9229155
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AT ansongfeng robotpathplanningofimprovedadaptiveantcolonysystemalgorithmbasedondijkstra
AT guozhanwang robotpathplanningofimprovedadaptiveantcolonysystemalgorithmbasedondijkstra
AT xiqingliu robotpathplanningofimprovedadaptiveantcolonysystemalgorithmbasedondijkstra