Reliability Test Rig of the Motorized Spindle and Improvements on Its Ability for High-Speed and Long-Term Tests

To realize the accurate performance test under high-speed operation and the long-term stable reliability test of the motorized spindle, a reliability test rig (RTR) which can simulate the cutting force in the actual machining process is presented. Firstly, a reasonable prototype integrating dynamic...

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Main Authors: Zheng Yang, Fei Chen, Wei Luo, Binbin Xu, Song Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6637335
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author Zheng Yang
Fei Chen
Wei Luo
Binbin Xu
Song Wang
author_facet Zheng Yang
Fei Chen
Wei Luo
Binbin Xu
Song Wang
author_sort Zheng Yang
collection DOAJ
description To realize the accurate performance test under high-speed operation and the long-term stable reliability test of the motorized spindle, a reliability test rig (RTR) which can simulate the cutting force in the actual machining process is presented. Firstly, a reasonable prototype integrating dynamic force loading devices and torque loading devices is designed and established based on the load analysis of the spindle, and a complete and explicit control strategy of the reliability loading test is designed. Secondly, the effects of misalignment of the diaphragm coupling caused by assembling are analyzed, and experiments are conducted to test the axis orbit of the motorized spindle. The experimental results illustrate that the axis orbit can identify the occurrence of misalignment, which ensures timely adjustment of misalignment and the accurate performance test under high-speed operation. Lastly, a damper is added in the mechanical structure of the electrohydraulic servo loading system (EHSLS), and the comparison of Bode maps before and after optimization is analyzed by the Nyquist criterion. After the optimization, the gain and phase margin of the Bode diagram are 12.9 dB and 57.2°, respectively, which are both within the stable range and validate the improvements on the ability of long-term reliability tests of the motorized spindle. The presented RTR is able to simulate the actual cutting force and provides an efficient loading approach to guarantee the accuracy and stability of motorized spindle tests.
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-b7f912f2be704cfbbe6d7003af55de852025-08-20T02:19:19ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66373356637335Reliability Test Rig of the Motorized Spindle and Improvements on Its Ability for High-Speed and Long-Term TestsZheng Yang0Fei Chen1Wei Luo2Binbin Xu3Song Wang4Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaSino-German College of Intelligent Manufacturing, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen, ChinaKey Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaSino-German College of Intelligent Manufacturing, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen, ChinaLishui Zhejiang Founder Motor Co., Ltd., Lishui, ChinaTo realize the accurate performance test under high-speed operation and the long-term stable reliability test of the motorized spindle, a reliability test rig (RTR) which can simulate the cutting force in the actual machining process is presented. Firstly, a reasonable prototype integrating dynamic force loading devices and torque loading devices is designed and established based on the load analysis of the spindle, and a complete and explicit control strategy of the reliability loading test is designed. Secondly, the effects of misalignment of the diaphragm coupling caused by assembling are analyzed, and experiments are conducted to test the axis orbit of the motorized spindle. The experimental results illustrate that the axis orbit can identify the occurrence of misalignment, which ensures timely adjustment of misalignment and the accurate performance test under high-speed operation. Lastly, a damper is added in the mechanical structure of the electrohydraulic servo loading system (EHSLS), and the comparison of Bode maps before and after optimization is analyzed by the Nyquist criterion. After the optimization, the gain and phase margin of the Bode diagram are 12.9 dB and 57.2°, respectively, which are both within the stable range and validate the improvements on the ability of long-term reliability tests of the motorized spindle. The presented RTR is able to simulate the actual cutting force and provides an efficient loading approach to guarantee the accuracy and stability of motorized spindle tests.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6637335
spellingShingle Zheng Yang
Fei Chen
Wei Luo
Binbin Xu
Song Wang
Reliability Test Rig of the Motorized Spindle and Improvements on Its Ability for High-Speed and Long-Term Tests
Shock and Vibration
title Reliability Test Rig of the Motorized Spindle and Improvements on Its Ability for High-Speed and Long-Term Tests
title_full Reliability Test Rig of the Motorized Spindle and Improvements on Its Ability for High-Speed and Long-Term Tests
title_fullStr Reliability Test Rig of the Motorized Spindle and Improvements on Its Ability for High-Speed and Long-Term Tests
title_full_unstemmed Reliability Test Rig of the Motorized Spindle and Improvements on Its Ability for High-Speed and Long-Term Tests
title_short Reliability Test Rig of the Motorized Spindle and Improvements on Its Ability for High-Speed and Long-Term Tests
title_sort reliability test rig of the motorized spindle and improvements on its ability for high speed and long term tests
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6637335
work_keys_str_mv AT zhengyang reliabilitytestrigofthemotorizedspindleandimprovementsonitsabilityforhighspeedandlongtermtests
AT feichen reliabilitytestrigofthemotorizedspindleandimprovementsonitsabilityforhighspeedandlongtermtests
AT weiluo reliabilitytestrigofthemotorizedspindleandimprovementsonitsabilityforhighspeedandlongtermtests
AT binbinxu reliabilitytestrigofthemotorizedspindleandimprovementsonitsabilityforhighspeedandlongtermtests
AT songwang reliabilitytestrigofthemotorizedspindleandimprovementsonitsabilityforhighspeedandlongtermtests