Habitat suitability assessment and ecological network construction for shorebirds in Hainan Island, China

As a typical tropical island, Hainan Island in China is an important stopover along the East Asian-Australasian Flyway (EAAF), providing critical habitat for various shorebirds. However, with the rapid development of urbanisation and industrialisation, habitat destruction and fragmentation pose a se...

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Main Authors: Chenyao Li, Qianqian Shi, Zhengkai Zhang, Yanlong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X25007630
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author Chenyao Li
Qianqian Shi
Zhengkai Zhang
Yanlong Zhang
author_facet Chenyao Li
Qianqian Shi
Zhengkai Zhang
Yanlong Zhang
author_sort Chenyao Li
collection DOAJ
description As a typical tropical island, Hainan Island in China is an important stopover along the East Asian-Australasian Flyway (EAAF), providing critical habitat for various shorebirds. However, with the rapid development of urbanisation and industrialisation, habitat destruction and fragmentation pose a serious threat to the survival of shorebirds. In this study, observations of shorebirds in Hainan Province from 2010 to 2020 were categorized using order (Ciconiiformes, Charadriiformes, Pelecaniformes, Anseriformes, Gruiformes, and Lariformes) as the unit of analysis. Using the model, we predicted potential habitat distributions for these shorebirds groups by integrating occurrence data with environmental factors, and determined suitable habitat ranges through fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. On this basis, the evaluation results were utilised as ecological sources. Subsequently, the ecological resistance surface was constructed, and the Linkage Mapper software was employed to construct the shorebirds habitat network. Ultimately, 88 ecological corridors and 21 ecological pinch points were identified. Based on the results of shorebirds habitat suitability assessment, habitat network analysis, and pinch point identification, this study further proposes ecological conservation strategies for shorebirds on Hainan Island.
format Article
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issn 1470-160X
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publishDate 2025-09-01
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series Ecological Indicators
spelling doaj-art-b7f3452dddff4294b18ab0bce03abc262025-08-20T03:49:46ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2025-09-0117811383310.1016/j.ecolind.2025.113833Habitat suitability assessment and ecological network construction for shorebirds in Hainan Island, ChinaChenyao Li0Qianqian Shi1Zhengkai Zhang2Yanlong Zhang3College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, ChinaCorresponding authors.; College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, ChinaCorresponding authors.; College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, ChinaCollege of Landscape Architecture and Art, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, ChinaAs a typical tropical island, Hainan Island in China is an important stopover along the East Asian-Australasian Flyway (EAAF), providing critical habitat for various shorebirds. However, with the rapid development of urbanisation and industrialisation, habitat destruction and fragmentation pose a serious threat to the survival of shorebirds. In this study, observations of shorebirds in Hainan Province from 2010 to 2020 were categorized using order (Ciconiiformes, Charadriiformes, Pelecaniformes, Anseriformes, Gruiformes, and Lariformes) as the unit of analysis. Using the model, we predicted potential habitat distributions for these shorebirds groups by integrating occurrence data with environmental factors, and determined suitable habitat ranges through fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. On this basis, the evaluation results were utilised as ecological sources. Subsequently, the ecological resistance surface was constructed, and the Linkage Mapper software was employed to construct the shorebirds habitat network. Ultimately, 88 ecological corridors and 21 ecological pinch points were identified. Based on the results of shorebirds habitat suitability assessment, habitat network analysis, and pinch point identification, this study further proposes ecological conservation strategies for shorebirds on Hainan Island.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X25007630ShorebirdsHabitat suitabilityHabitat networkMaxEnt
spellingShingle Chenyao Li
Qianqian Shi
Zhengkai Zhang
Yanlong Zhang
Habitat suitability assessment and ecological network construction for shorebirds in Hainan Island, China
Ecological Indicators
Shorebirds
Habitat suitability
Habitat network
MaxEnt
title Habitat suitability assessment and ecological network construction for shorebirds in Hainan Island, China
title_full Habitat suitability assessment and ecological network construction for shorebirds in Hainan Island, China
title_fullStr Habitat suitability assessment and ecological network construction for shorebirds in Hainan Island, China
title_full_unstemmed Habitat suitability assessment and ecological network construction for shorebirds in Hainan Island, China
title_short Habitat suitability assessment and ecological network construction for shorebirds in Hainan Island, China
title_sort habitat suitability assessment and ecological network construction for shorebirds in hainan island china
topic Shorebirds
Habitat suitability
Habitat network
MaxEnt
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X25007630
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AT zhengkaizhang habitatsuitabilityassessmentandecologicalnetworkconstructionforshorebirdsinhainanislandchina
AT yanlongzhang habitatsuitabilityassessmentandecologicalnetworkconstructionforshorebirdsinhainanislandchina