The Concept of Subordination as an Element of Employment for Digital Platform Workers in the Republic of Lithuania

This research analyzes one element – subordination – of employment relations indicated by the case law of the Republic of Lithuania according to which a civil relationship can be understood as an employment relationship. The elements by which independent contractors (self-employed persons) can be co...

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Main Author: Globytė Rūta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-12-01
Series:Baltic Journal of Law & Politics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/bjlp-2024-00015
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author Globytė Rūta
author_facet Globytė Rūta
author_sort Globytė Rūta
collection DOAJ
description This research analyzes one element – subordination – of employment relations indicated by the case law of the Republic of Lithuania according to which a civil relationship can be understood as an employment relationship. The elements by which independent contractors (self-employed persons) can be considered employees are established in the case law of the Republic of Lithuania but have never been analyzed in the context of platform workers. Therefore, first, the nature and features of the digital platform and the platform worker are analyzed. Second, the definition of subordination is considered in light of the distinction between employment and civil relations. Third, subordination is analyzed vis-a-vis the relations between the platform and the platform worker (independent contractor) and in light of proposed legal acts for platform workers.
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series Baltic Journal of Law & Politics
spelling doaj-art-b7f1ee3b37d04bde8afbec3948e48c942025-02-02T15:47:45ZengSciendoBaltic Journal of Law & Politics2029-04542024-12-01172617610.2478/bjlp-2024-00015The Concept of Subordination as an Element of Employment for Digital Platform Workers in the Republic of LithuaniaGlobytė Rūta01PhD student Mykolas Romeris University Law School, LithuaniaThis research analyzes one element – subordination – of employment relations indicated by the case law of the Republic of Lithuania according to which a civil relationship can be understood as an employment relationship. The elements by which independent contractors (self-employed persons) can be considered employees are established in the case law of the Republic of Lithuania but have never been analyzed in the context of platform workers. Therefore, first, the nature and features of the digital platform and the platform worker are analyzed. Second, the definition of subordination is considered in light of the distinction between employment and civil relations. Third, subordination is analyzed vis-a-vis the relations between the platform and the platform worker (independent contractor) and in light of proposed legal acts for platform workers.https://doi.org/10.2478/bjlp-2024-00015platform workersindependent contractorsemployment relationshipcivil relationshipplatform
spellingShingle Globytė Rūta
The Concept of Subordination as an Element of Employment for Digital Platform Workers in the Republic of Lithuania
Baltic Journal of Law & Politics
platform workers
independent contractors
employment relationship
civil relationship
platform
title The Concept of Subordination as an Element of Employment for Digital Platform Workers in the Republic of Lithuania
title_full The Concept of Subordination as an Element of Employment for Digital Platform Workers in the Republic of Lithuania
title_fullStr The Concept of Subordination as an Element of Employment for Digital Platform Workers in the Republic of Lithuania
title_full_unstemmed The Concept of Subordination as an Element of Employment for Digital Platform Workers in the Republic of Lithuania
title_short The Concept of Subordination as an Element of Employment for Digital Platform Workers in the Republic of Lithuania
title_sort concept of subordination as an element of employment for digital platform workers in the republic of lithuania
topic platform workers
independent contractors
employment relationship
civil relationship
platform
url https://doi.org/10.2478/bjlp-2024-00015
work_keys_str_mv AT globyteruta theconceptofsubordinationasanelementofemploymentfordigitalplatformworkersintherepublicoflithuania
AT globyteruta conceptofsubordinationasanelementofemploymentfordigitalplatformworkersintherepublicoflithuania