Neologisms in the Bosnian Language Motivated by Proper Names

The subject of this research paper is neologisms motivated by proper names. The research aims to determine their presence in the Bosnian language, the context of their usage and their formation methods, as well as the sociolinguistic factors that affect their occurrence and potential disappearance....

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Main Author: Amela Šehović
Format: Article
Language:Bosnian
Published: University of Tuzla, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences 2025-06-01
Series:Društvene i Humanističke Studije
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dhs.ff.untz.ba/index.php/home/article/view/17063
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author Amela Šehović
author_facet Amela Šehović
author_sort Amela Šehović
collection DOAJ
description The subject of this research paper is neologisms motivated by proper names. The research aims to determine their presence in the Bosnian language, the context of their usage and their formation methods, as well as the sociolinguistic factors that affect their occurrence and potential disappearance. The analysis was conducted on a corpus extracted from printed media and their electronic editions, as well as from Bosnian-Herzegovinian portals. It has therefore been concluded that many of these neologisms are lexemes motivated by surnames, and somewhat fewer by personal names, names of countries, cities, regions and organizations. In this context, the most frequent word formation basis consists of personal names and surnames of politicians, both global and regional, as well as abbreviated names of political parties. In addition to suffixes, some suffixoids also take part in the formation of these lexemes, and most of the derivatives have a negative overtone, referring to individuals and processes. These derivatives often appear in headlines, subheadings, and captions of newspaper articles, while their instability in general usage is indicated by placing them in quotation marks. The paper also points to their uncertain fate regarding their survival in the lexical corpus of the Bosnian language, as this depends on external, extralinguistic factors.
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issn 2490-3604
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language Bosnian
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spelling doaj-art-b7cd0637253e4e2d8ef838a28488e4cb2025-08-20T03:25:07ZbosUniversity of Tuzla, Faculty of Humanities and Social SciencesDruštvene i Humanističke Studije2490-36042490-36472025-06-01101(27)718810.51558/2490-3647.2025.10.1.711019Neologisms in the Bosnian Language Motivated by Proper NamesAmela Šehović0University of Sarajevo Faculty of PhilosophyThe subject of this research paper is neologisms motivated by proper names. The research aims to determine their presence in the Bosnian language, the context of their usage and their formation methods, as well as the sociolinguistic factors that affect their occurrence and potential disappearance. The analysis was conducted on a corpus extracted from printed media and their electronic editions, as well as from Bosnian-Herzegovinian portals. It has therefore been concluded that many of these neologisms are lexemes motivated by surnames, and somewhat fewer by personal names, names of countries, cities, regions and organizations. In this context, the most frequent word formation basis consists of personal names and surnames of politicians, both global and regional, as well as abbreviated names of political parties. In addition to suffixes, some suffixoids also take part in the formation of these lexemes, and most of the derivatives have a negative overtone, referring to individuals and processes. These derivatives often appear in headlines, subheadings, and captions of newspaper articles, while their instability in general usage is indicated by placing them in quotation marks. The paper also points to their uncertain fate regarding their survival in the lexical corpus of the Bosnian language, as this depends on external, extralinguistic factors.http://dhs.ff.untz.ba/index.php/home/article/view/17063neologismsbosnian languageproper namesformationssuffixessuffixoids
spellingShingle Amela Šehović
Neologisms in the Bosnian Language Motivated by Proper Names
Društvene i Humanističke Studije
neologisms
bosnian language
proper names
formations
suffixes
suffixoids
title Neologisms in the Bosnian Language Motivated by Proper Names
title_full Neologisms in the Bosnian Language Motivated by Proper Names
title_fullStr Neologisms in the Bosnian Language Motivated by Proper Names
title_full_unstemmed Neologisms in the Bosnian Language Motivated by Proper Names
title_short Neologisms in the Bosnian Language Motivated by Proper Names
title_sort neologisms in the bosnian language motivated by proper names
topic neologisms
bosnian language
proper names
formations
suffixes
suffixoids
url http://dhs.ff.untz.ba/index.php/home/article/view/17063
work_keys_str_mv AT amelasehovic neologismsinthebosnianlanguagemotivatedbypropernames