Trend of Cervical Cancer Incidence and Age Change in Cancer Registration Areas of Jiangsu Province from 2009 to 2019

ObjectiveTo analyze the changing trends of the incidence and onset age of cervical cancer in Jiangsu Province by using cancer registration data from 2009 to 2019. MethodsThe information of national cancer registries with continuous data from 2009 to 2019 was selected, and the quality control indices...

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Main Authors: Lingling WU, Fudong LIU, Weigang MIAO, Renqiang HAN, Jinyi ZHOU, Pengfei LUO
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Magazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment 2024-11-01
Series:Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu
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Online Access:http://www.zlfzyj.com/cn/article/doi/10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2024.24.0357
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author Lingling WU
Fudong LIU
Weigang MIAO
Renqiang HAN
Jinyi ZHOU
Pengfei LUO
author_facet Lingling WU
Fudong LIU
Weigang MIAO
Renqiang HAN
Jinyi ZHOU
Pengfei LUO
author_sort Lingling WU
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo analyze the changing trends of the incidence and onset age of cervical cancer in Jiangsu Province by using cancer registration data from 2009 to 2019. MethodsThe information of national cancer registries with continuous data from 2009 to 2019 was selected, and the quality control indices of cancer registration must be up to standards. A total of 16 registries were included in this study. Statistical analysis indicators include the crude incidence rate of cervical cancer, age-standardized incidence rate, actual average onset age, age-standardized average onset age, and average annual percentage change (AAPC). A birth cohort model was constructed to analyze the incidence of cervical cancer among women born from 2009 to 2019 and its incidence trend. ResultsFrom 2009 to 2019, the crude and age-standardized incidence rates of cervical cancer among women in Jiangsu Province showed upward trends, with AAPCs of 5.62% (95%CI: 3.47−7.82) and 4.14% (95%CI: 2.06−6.27), respectively. The incidence rate of cervical cancer in rural areas (AAPC=4.46, 95%CI: 1.13−7.91) increased more than that in urban areas (AAPC=3.83, 95%CI: 2.81−4.86). The actual average onset age of cervical cancer increased from 51.53 years in 2009 to 55.07 years in 2019 (β=0.36, P<0.05). The age-standardized average onset age increased from 48.89 years in 2009 to 50.43 years in 2019 (β=0.21, P<0.05). The age composition ratios of cervical cancer in the age group of 60 years and older were 31.90% in 2019 and 22.40% in 2009 (β=3.66, P<0.05). The incidence of cervical cancer in the same age group of people with different birth years showed an upward trend with the increase in birth year. ConclusionFrom 2009 to 2019, the incidence rate of cervical cancer in Jiangsu Province showed an upward trend, and this trend was more obvious in rural areas than in urban areas. In addition, the average onset age of cervical cancer showed an upward trend.
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spelling doaj-art-b7abcbd23bee47219543e35ae0110a1d2025-08-20T02:07:05ZzhoMagazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and TreatmentZhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu1000-85782024-11-01511194595010.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2024.24.035720240357Trend of Cervical Cancer Incidence and Age Change in Cancer Registration Areas of Jiangsu Province from 2009 to 2019Lingling WU0Fudong LIU1Weigang MIAO2Renqiang HAN3Jinyi ZHOU4Pengfei LUO5Department of Chronic Disease Prevention, Yancheng Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yancheng 224000, ChinaDepartment of Chronic Disease Prevention, Yancheng Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yancheng 224000, ChinaJiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Jiangsu Provincial Academy of Preventive Medicine), Nanjing 210009, ChinaJiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Jiangsu Provincial Academy of Preventive Medicine), Nanjing 210009, ChinaJiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Jiangsu Provincial Academy of Preventive Medicine), Nanjing 210009, ChinaJiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Jiangsu Provincial Academy of Preventive Medicine), Nanjing 210009, ChinaObjectiveTo analyze the changing trends of the incidence and onset age of cervical cancer in Jiangsu Province by using cancer registration data from 2009 to 2019. MethodsThe information of national cancer registries with continuous data from 2009 to 2019 was selected, and the quality control indices of cancer registration must be up to standards. A total of 16 registries were included in this study. Statistical analysis indicators include the crude incidence rate of cervical cancer, age-standardized incidence rate, actual average onset age, age-standardized average onset age, and average annual percentage change (AAPC). A birth cohort model was constructed to analyze the incidence of cervical cancer among women born from 2009 to 2019 and its incidence trend. ResultsFrom 2009 to 2019, the crude and age-standardized incidence rates of cervical cancer among women in Jiangsu Province showed upward trends, with AAPCs of 5.62% (95%CI: 3.47−7.82) and 4.14% (95%CI: 2.06−6.27), respectively. The incidence rate of cervical cancer in rural areas (AAPC=4.46, 95%CI: 1.13−7.91) increased more than that in urban areas (AAPC=3.83, 95%CI: 2.81−4.86). The actual average onset age of cervical cancer increased from 51.53 years in 2009 to 55.07 years in 2019 (β=0.36, P<0.05). The age-standardized average onset age increased from 48.89 years in 2009 to 50.43 years in 2019 (β=0.21, P<0.05). The age composition ratios of cervical cancer in the age group of 60 years and older were 31.90% in 2019 and 22.40% in 2009 (β=3.66, P<0.05). The incidence of cervical cancer in the same age group of people with different birth years showed an upward trend with the increase in birth year. ConclusionFrom 2009 to 2019, the incidence rate of cervical cancer in Jiangsu Province showed an upward trend, and this trend was more obvious in rural areas than in urban areas. In addition, the average onset age of cervical cancer showed an upward trend.http://www.zlfzyj.com/cn/article/doi/10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2024.24.0357cervical cancerincidenceonset agetrend
spellingShingle Lingling WU
Fudong LIU
Weigang MIAO
Renqiang HAN
Jinyi ZHOU
Pengfei LUO
Trend of Cervical Cancer Incidence and Age Change in Cancer Registration Areas of Jiangsu Province from 2009 to 2019
Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu
cervical cancer
incidence
onset age
trend
title Trend of Cervical Cancer Incidence and Age Change in Cancer Registration Areas of Jiangsu Province from 2009 to 2019
title_full Trend of Cervical Cancer Incidence and Age Change in Cancer Registration Areas of Jiangsu Province from 2009 to 2019
title_fullStr Trend of Cervical Cancer Incidence and Age Change in Cancer Registration Areas of Jiangsu Province from 2009 to 2019
title_full_unstemmed Trend of Cervical Cancer Incidence and Age Change in Cancer Registration Areas of Jiangsu Province from 2009 to 2019
title_short Trend of Cervical Cancer Incidence and Age Change in Cancer Registration Areas of Jiangsu Province from 2009 to 2019
title_sort trend of cervical cancer incidence and age change in cancer registration areas of jiangsu province from 2009 to 2019
topic cervical cancer
incidence
onset age
trend
url http://www.zlfzyj.com/cn/article/doi/10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2024.24.0357
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AT renqianghan trendofcervicalcancerincidenceandagechangeincancerregistrationareasofjiangsuprovincefrom2009to2019
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