Temperature field characteristics of slab ends of double-block ballastless track in large daily temperature difference region

In regions with large daily temperature differences, double-block ballastless tracks have experienced severe interface damage and warping deformation at the slab ends. A new indoor experiment was conducted on the track structure, simulating temperature variations through controlled air temperatures....

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Main Authors: Youxin Wei, Yu Liu, Bin Yang, Shiping Zhang, Yanxi Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-04-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25001182
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author Youxin Wei
Yu Liu
Bin Yang
Shiping Zhang
Yanxi Zhao
author_facet Youxin Wei
Yu Liu
Bin Yang
Shiping Zhang
Yanxi Zhao
author_sort Youxin Wei
collection DOAJ
description In regions with large daily temperature differences, double-block ballastless tracks have experienced severe interface damage and warping deformation at the slab ends. A new indoor experiment was conducted on the track structure, simulating temperature variations through controlled air temperatures. Cross-sectional infrared data was analyzed to explore overlooked temperature field characteristics of slab ends. Combined with numerical simulations, the temperature field of the track slab was further analyzed. The results show that the daily temperature difference within the slab interior is significantly less than 50 % of that in the ambient air, whereas the daily temperature difference within a 60 cm range at the slab ends is much higher. Notably, the outermost 30 cm of the slab ends experiences a daily temperature difference that is 6–7 °C greater than that within the slab interior. The temperature gradient distribution at the slab ends displays a complex pattern, deviating from the typical top-to-bottom decreasing trend. Moreover, the maximum vertical overall temperature gradient across the track slab reaches approximately 30 °C/m. To enhance the adaptability of double-block ballastless tracks to harsh temperature environments, optimization of expansion joint settings and adjustment of design value for negative temperature gradient are recommended.
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publishDate 2025-04-01
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series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
spelling doaj-art-b77cefc392b1482ca0870d930e1fd16d2025-08-20T03:05:41ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2025-04-016810585810.1016/j.csite.2025.105858Temperature field characteristics of slab ends of double-block ballastless track in large daily temperature difference regionYouxin Wei0Yu Liu1Bin Yang2Shiping Zhang3Yanxi Zhao4School of Architecture Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing, 211167, China; Corresponding author.MOE Key Laboratory of High-speed Railway Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China; School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, ChinaEngineering Management Centre, China Railway Corporation, Beijing, 100844, ChinaSchool of Architecture Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing, 211167, ChinaSchool of Architecture Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing, 211167, ChinaIn regions with large daily temperature differences, double-block ballastless tracks have experienced severe interface damage and warping deformation at the slab ends. A new indoor experiment was conducted on the track structure, simulating temperature variations through controlled air temperatures. Cross-sectional infrared data was analyzed to explore overlooked temperature field characteristics of slab ends. Combined with numerical simulations, the temperature field of the track slab was further analyzed. The results show that the daily temperature difference within the slab interior is significantly less than 50 % of that in the ambient air, whereas the daily temperature difference within a 60 cm range at the slab ends is much higher. Notably, the outermost 30 cm of the slab ends experiences a daily temperature difference that is 6–7 °C greater than that within the slab interior. The temperature gradient distribution at the slab ends displays a complex pattern, deviating from the typical top-to-bottom decreasing trend. Moreover, the maximum vertical overall temperature gradient across the track slab reaches approximately 30 °C/m. To enhance the adaptability of double-block ballastless tracks to harsh temperature environments, optimization of expansion joint settings and adjustment of design value for negative temperature gradient are recommended.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25001182Large daily temperature differenceBallastless trackTrack slabThermal loadTemperature gradient
spellingShingle Youxin Wei
Yu Liu
Bin Yang
Shiping Zhang
Yanxi Zhao
Temperature field characteristics of slab ends of double-block ballastless track in large daily temperature difference region
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Large daily temperature difference
Ballastless track
Track slab
Thermal load
Temperature gradient
title Temperature field characteristics of slab ends of double-block ballastless track in large daily temperature difference region
title_full Temperature field characteristics of slab ends of double-block ballastless track in large daily temperature difference region
title_fullStr Temperature field characteristics of slab ends of double-block ballastless track in large daily temperature difference region
title_full_unstemmed Temperature field characteristics of slab ends of double-block ballastless track in large daily temperature difference region
title_short Temperature field characteristics of slab ends of double-block ballastless track in large daily temperature difference region
title_sort temperature field characteristics of slab ends of double block ballastless track in large daily temperature difference region
topic Large daily temperature difference
Ballastless track
Track slab
Thermal load
Temperature gradient
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25001182
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AT binyang temperaturefieldcharacteristicsofslabendsofdoubleblockballastlesstrackinlargedailytemperaturedifferenceregion
AT shipingzhang temperaturefieldcharacteristicsofslabendsofdoubleblockballastlesstrackinlargedailytemperaturedifferenceregion
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