Evaluation of Groundwater Contamination Risks in the Vicinity of Municipal Solid Waste Dump Sites adjacent on Hardoi Road Dubagga Lucknow

This study investigates the impact of the Dubagga municipal solid waste (MSW) landfill on groundwater quality in Lucknow, India. To fulfil the need of water pertaining to domestic, industry and agricultural activities, huge number of people in the world depends on groundwater sources. Due to populat...

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Main Authors: Nabh Tripathi Kamal, Roy Surendra, Mohammad Afaque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/126/e3sconf_iccmes2024_01015.pdf
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author Nabh Tripathi Kamal
Roy Surendra
Mohammad Afaque
author_facet Nabh Tripathi Kamal
Roy Surendra
Mohammad Afaque
author_sort Nabh Tripathi Kamal
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the impact of the Dubagga municipal solid waste (MSW) landfill on groundwater quality in Lucknow, India. To fulfil the need of water pertaining to domestic, industry and agricultural activities, huge number of people in the world depends on groundwater sources. Due to population growth, urbanizations, and industrializations activities, the demand has steadily increased over the years. At most of the locations, municipal solid wastes are dumped on the land or filled in the pits without proper corrective measures. This has been causing groundwater contamination. a detail survey was carried out to identify the different sources of groundwater and groundwater samples were collected from five borewells within a one-kilometre radius of the landfill site. Physicochemical parameters such as pH, total dissolved solids (TDS), total hardness (TH), alkalinity, concentrations of calcium, magnesium, chloride, nitrate, sulphate, and fluoride were analysed. The Water Quality Index (WQI) was calculated to assess the overall water quality. The findings indicate significant groundwater contamination, particularly in samples located closer to the landfill, with WQI values ranging from “Good” to “Very Poor.” Elevated levels of TDS, magnesium, and alkalinity were observed, posing potential health risks to the local population. The study underscores the need for immediate intervention and the implementation of sustainable effective waste management is essential to minimize environmental degradation and safeguard public health.
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spelling doaj-art-b76782d1e9a84ce5bb4ecfcb39f18a032025-08-20T02:31:29ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422024-01-015960101510.1051/e3sconf/202459601015e3sconf_iccmes2024_01015Evaluation of Groundwater Contamination Risks in the Vicinity of Municipal Solid Waste Dump Sites adjacent on Hardoi Road Dubagga LucknowNabh Tripathi Kamal0Roy Surendra1Mohammad Afaque2PhD Scholar, Civil Engineering Department, Babu Banarasi Das UniversityProfessor, Civil Engineering Department, Babu Banarasi Das UniversityAssistant Professor, Civil Engineering Department, Babu Banarasi Das UniversityThis study investigates the impact of the Dubagga municipal solid waste (MSW) landfill on groundwater quality in Lucknow, India. To fulfil the need of water pertaining to domestic, industry and agricultural activities, huge number of people in the world depends on groundwater sources. Due to population growth, urbanizations, and industrializations activities, the demand has steadily increased over the years. At most of the locations, municipal solid wastes are dumped on the land or filled in the pits without proper corrective measures. This has been causing groundwater contamination. a detail survey was carried out to identify the different sources of groundwater and groundwater samples were collected from five borewells within a one-kilometre radius of the landfill site. Physicochemical parameters such as pH, total dissolved solids (TDS), total hardness (TH), alkalinity, concentrations of calcium, magnesium, chloride, nitrate, sulphate, and fluoride were analysed. The Water Quality Index (WQI) was calculated to assess the overall water quality. The findings indicate significant groundwater contamination, particularly in samples located closer to the landfill, with WQI values ranging from “Good” to “Very Poor.” Elevated levels of TDS, magnesium, and alkalinity were observed, posing potential health risks to the local population. The study underscores the need for immediate intervention and the implementation of sustainable effective waste management is essential to minimize environmental degradation and safeguard public health.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/126/e3sconf_iccmes2024_01015.pdflandfillmswwqigroundwaterwater quality parameters
spellingShingle Nabh Tripathi Kamal
Roy Surendra
Mohammad Afaque
Evaluation of Groundwater Contamination Risks in the Vicinity of Municipal Solid Waste Dump Sites adjacent on Hardoi Road Dubagga Lucknow
E3S Web of Conferences
landfill
msw
wqi
groundwater
water quality parameters
title Evaluation of Groundwater Contamination Risks in the Vicinity of Municipal Solid Waste Dump Sites adjacent on Hardoi Road Dubagga Lucknow
title_full Evaluation of Groundwater Contamination Risks in the Vicinity of Municipal Solid Waste Dump Sites adjacent on Hardoi Road Dubagga Lucknow
title_fullStr Evaluation of Groundwater Contamination Risks in the Vicinity of Municipal Solid Waste Dump Sites adjacent on Hardoi Road Dubagga Lucknow
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Groundwater Contamination Risks in the Vicinity of Municipal Solid Waste Dump Sites adjacent on Hardoi Road Dubagga Lucknow
title_short Evaluation of Groundwater Contamination Risks in the Vicinity of Municipal Solid Waste Dump Sites adjacent on Hardoi Road Dubagga Lucknow
title_sort evaluation of groundwater contamination risks in the vicinity of municipal solid waste dump sites adjacent on hardoi road dubagga lucknow
topic landfill
msw
wqi
groundwater
water quality parameters
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/126/e3sconf_iccmes2024_01015.pdf
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AT mohammadafaque evaluationofgroundwatercontaminationrisksinthevicinityofmunicipalsolidwastedumpsitesadjacentonhardoiroaddubaggalucknow