Visual comparative analytics of multimodal transportation

Contemporary urban transportation systems frequently depend on a variety of modes to provide residents with travel services. Understanding a multimodal transportation system is pivotal for devising well-informed planning; however, it is also inherently challenging for traffic analysts and planners....

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Main Authors: Zikun Deng, Haoming Chen, Qing-Long Lu, Zicheng Su, Tobias Schreck, Jie Bao, Yi Cai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Visual Informatics
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468502X25000014
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author Zikun Deng
Haoming Chen
Qing-Long Lu
Zicheng Su
Tobias Schreck
Jie Bao
Yi Cai
author_facet Zikun Deng
Haoming Chen
Qing-Long Lu
Zicheng Su
Tobias Schreck
Jie Bao
Yi Cai
author_sort Zikun Deng
collection DOAJ
description Contemporary urban transportation systems frequently depend on a variety of modes to provide residents with travel services. Understanding a multimodal transportation system is pivotal for devising well-informed planning; however, it is also inherently challenging for traffic analysts and planners. This challenge stems from the necessity of evaluating and contrasting the quality of transportation services across multiple modes. Existing methods are constrained in offering comprehensive insights into the system, primarily due to the inadequacy of multimodal traffic data necessary for fair comparisons and their inability to equip analysts and planners with the means for exploration and reasoned analysis within the urban spatial context. To this end, we first acquire sufficient multimodal trips leveraging well-established navigation platforms that can estimate the routes with the least travel time given an origin and a destination (an OD pair). We also propose TraDyssey, a visual analytics system that enables analysts and planners to evaluate and compare multiple modes by exploring acquired massive multimodal trips. TraDyssey follows a streamlined query-and-explore workflow supported by user-friendly and effective interactive visualizations. Specifically, a revisited difference-aware parallel coordinate plot (PCP) is designed for overall mode comparisons based on multimodal trips. Trip groups can be flexibly queried on the PCP based on differential features across modes. The queried trips are then organized and presented on a geographic map by OD pairs, forming a group-OD-trip hierarchy of visual exploration. Domain experts gained valuable insights into transportation planning through real-world case studies using TraDyssey.
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spelling doaj-art-b75b2a30427d4153b48a2bf5cdbdba5e2025-08-20T02:48:19ZengElsevierVisual Informatics2468-502X2025-03-0191183010.1016/j.visinf.2025.01.001Visual comparative analytics of multimodal transportationZikun Deng0Haoming Chen1Qing-Long Lu2Zicheng Su3Tobias Schreck4Jie Bao5Yi Cai6School of Software Engineering, South China University of Technology, China; Key Laboratory of Big Data and Intelligent Robot, South China University of Technology, ChinaSchool of Software Engineering, South China University of Technology, China; Key Laboratory of Big Data and Intelligent Robot, South China University of Technology, ChinaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, National University of Singapore, SingaporeKey Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tongji University, ChinaGraz University of Technology, Graz, AustriaJD Intelligent Cities Research, ChinaSchool of Software Engineering, South China University of Technology, China; Key Laboratory of Big Data and Intelligent Robot, South China University of Technology, China; Corresponding author at: Key Laboratory of Big Data and Intelligent Robot, South China University of Technology, China.Contemporary urban transportation systems frequently depend on a variety of modes to provide residents with travel services. Understanding a multimodal transportation system is pivotal for devising well-informed planning; however, it is also inherently challenging for traffic analysts and planners. This challenge stems from the necessity of evaluating and contrasting the quality of transportation services across multiple modes. Existing methods are constrained in offering comprehensive insights into the system, primarily due to the inadequacy of multimodal traffic data necessary for fair comparisons and their inability to equip analysts and planners with the means for exploration and reasoned analysis within the urban spatial context. To this end, we first acquire sufficient multimodal trips leveraging well-established navigation platforms that can estimate the routes with the least travel time given an origin and a destination (an OD pair). We also propose TraDyssey, a visual analytics system that enables analysts and planners to evaluate and compare multiple modes by exploring acquired massive multimodal trips. TraDyssey follows a streamlined query-and-explore workflow supported by user-friendly and effective interactive visualizations. Specifically, a revisited difference-aware parallel coordinate plot (PCP) is designed for overall mode comparisons based on multimodal trips. Trip groups can be flexibly queried on the PCP based on differential features across modes. The queried trips are then organized and presented on a geographic map by OD pairs, forming a group-OD-trip hierarchy of visual exploration. Domain experts gained valuable insights into transportation planning through real-world case studies using TraDyssey.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468502X25000014Traffic visualizationMultimodal transportationComparative analysis
spellingShingle Zikun Deng
Haoming Chen
Qing-Long Lu
Zicheng Su
Tobias Schreck
Jie Bao
Yi Cai
Visual comparative analytics of multimodal transportation
Visual Informatics
Traffic visualization
Multimodal transportation
Comparative analysis
title Visual comparative analytics of multimodal transportation
title_full Visual comparative analytics of multimodal transportation
title_fullStr Visual comparative analytics of multimodal transportation
title_full_unstemmed Visual comparative analytics of multimodal transportation
title_short Visual comparative analytics of multimodal transportation
title_sort visual comparative analytics of multimodal transportation
topic Traffic visualization
Multimodal transportation
Comparative analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468502X25000014
work_keys_str_mv AT zikundeng visualcomparativeanalyticsofmultimodaltransportation
AT haomingchen visualcomparativeanalyticsofmultimodaltransportation
AT qinglonglu visualcomparativeanalyticsofmultimodaltransportation
AT zichengsu visualcomparativeanalyticsofmultimodaltransportation
AT tobiasschreck visualcomparativeanalyticsofmultimodaltransportation
AT jiebao visualcomparativeanalyticsofmultimodaltransportation
AT yicai visualcomparativeanalyticsofmultimodaltransportation