Low-carbon optimal scheduling for distribution networks under supply and demand uncertainty

This paper presents a low-carbon optimal scheduling model for distribution networks with wind and photovoltaic (PV), accounting for supply and demand uncertainties. The model optimizes thermal generation costs, wind and PV maintenance costs, and carbon emissions using a chance-constrained approach w...

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Main Authors: Yu Nan, Zhi Li, Xin Gao, Xiaoshi Kou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2024.1514628/full
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author Yu Nan
Zhi Li
Xin Gao
Xiaoshi Kou
author_facet Yu Nan
Zhi Li
Xin Gao
Xiaoshi Kou
author_sort Yu Nan
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a low-carbon optimal scheduling model for distribution networks with wind and photovoltaic (PV), accounting for supply and demand uncertainties. The model optimizes thermal generation costs, wind and PV maintenance costs, and carbon emissions using a chance-constrained approach with fuzzy variables. The clear equivalent class method simplifies these constraints for easier problem-solving. Validation on the IEEE-30 node system shows the model reduces costs by 32.9% and carbon emissions by 19.2% compared to traditional scheduling, effectively lowering both costs and the carbon footprint. This real-world optimization approach tackles uncertainty in renewable energy supply and improves system efficiency and sustainability.
format Article
id doaj-art-b7506be2c3264fb59eafd48eb764a193
institution DOAJ
issn 2296-424X
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Physics
spelling doaj-art-b7506be2c3264fb59eafd48eb764a1932025-08-20T02:50:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2024-12-011210.3389/fphy.2024.15146281514628Low-carbon optimal scheduling for distribution networks under supply and demand uncertaintyYu NanZhi LiXin GaoXiaoshi KouThis paper presents a low-carbon optimal scheduling model for distribution networks with wind and photovoltaic (PV), accounting for supply and demand uncertainties. The model optimizes thermal generation costs, wind and PV maintenance costs, and carbon emissions using a chance-constrained approach with fuzzy variables. The clear equivalent class method simplifies these constraints for easier problem-solving. Validation on the IEEE-30 node system shows the model reduces costs by 32.9% and carbon emissions by 19.2% compared to traditional scheduling, effectively lowering both costs and the carbon footprint. This real-world optimization approach tackles uncertainty in renewable energy supply and improves system efficiency and sustainability.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2024.1514628/fulllow-carbon scheduling modeluncertaintychance-constrained approachdistribution networksreal-world optimization
spellingShingle Yu Nan
Zhi Li
Xin Gao
Xiaoshi Kou
Low-carbon optimal scheduling for distribution networks under supply and demand uncertainty
Frontiers in Physics
low-carbon scheduling model
uncertainty
chance-constrained approach
distribution networks
real-world optimization
title Low-carbon optimal scheduling for distribution networks under supply and demand uncertainty
title_full Low-carbon optimal scheduling for distribution networks under supply and demand uncertainty
title_fullStr Low-carbon optimal scheduling for distribution networks under supply and demand uncertainty
title_full_unstemmed Low-carbon optimal scheduling for distribution networks under supply and demand uncertainty
title_short Low-carbon optimal scheduling for distribution networks under supply and demand uncertainty
title_sort low carbon optimal scheduling for distribution networks under supply and demand uncertainty
topic low-carbon scheduling model
uncertainty
chance-constrained approach
distribution networks
real-world optimization
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2024.1514628/full
work_keys_str_mv AT yunan lowcarbonoptimalschedulingfordistributionnetworksundersupplyanddemanduncertainty
AT zhili lowcarbonoptimalschedulingfordistributionnetworksundersupplyanddemanduncertainty
AT xingao lowcarbonoptimalschedulingfordistributionnetworksundersupplyanddemanduncertainty
AT xiaoshikou lowcarbonoptimalschedulingfordistributionnetworksundersupplyanddemanduncertainty