Enduring benefits of exercise after spinal cord injury: Insights from a case study
Introduction: Spinal cord injuries (SCIs), while relatively rare, profoundly alter the lives of those affected. Among the diverse causes of SCI, traumatic sporting injuries represent 8.7% of newly reported cases. Despite the life-altering consequences of SCI, physical activity (PA) can mitigate some...
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| Language: | English |
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AOSIS
2025-06-01
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| Series: | African Journal of Disability |
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| Online Access: | https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/1633 |
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| author | Candace Vermaak Lovemore Kunorozva |
| author_facet | Candace Vermaak Lovemore Kunorozva |
| author_sort | Candace Vermaak |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: Spinal cord injuries (SCIs), while relatively rare, profoundly alter the lives of those affected. Among the diverse causes of SCI, traumatic sporting injuries represent 8.7% of newly reported cases. Despite the life-altering consequences of SCI, physical activity (PA) can mitigate some of these impacts.
Patient presentation: This case study highlights the long-term benefits of sustained PA and its crucial role in fostering a cascade of positive outcomes post-SCI. We present the case of an elite South African athlete, ‘Jim’, who sustained a complete SCI at the C6 level at the age of 16 in 2012 following a fall during dismount in a gymnastics competition. Jim’s rehabilitation journey began shortly after the injury, encompassing formal inpatient care, alternative therapies and ultimately a return to competitive sports. By 2015, Jim resumed athletic activities, beginning with shot put and discus before transitioning to wheelchair racing, which became a pivotal aspect of his recovery.
Management and outcome: The case emphasises how sustained PA led to Jim’s significant physical and mental improvements, such as weight loss, enhanced self-esteem, increased mobility and greater independence in daily living. Moreover, sport provided Jim with a renewed sense of purpose and direction.
Conclusion: This case underscores the importance of creating ongoing opportunities for individuals with SCI to continue their recovery long after discharge from inpatient rehabilitation.
Contribution: This case study illustrates how sustained PA contributed to a cascade of positive outcomes in Jim’s recovery following SCI, offering valuable insights from his lived experience. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-b7468944c8a24efaa84ddc6af82f7eb5 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2223-9170 2226-7220 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-06-01 |
| publisher | AOSIS |
| record_format | Article |
| series | African Journal of Disability |
| spelling | doaj-art-b7468944c8a24efaa84ddc6af82f7eb52025-08-20T03:29:27ZengAOSISAfrican Journal of Disability2223-91702226-72202025-06-01140e1e610.4102/ajod.v14i0.1633465Enduring benefits of exercise after spinal cord injury: Insights from a case studyCandace Vermaak0Lovemore Kunorozva1Department of Exercise, Sport and Lifestyle Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape TownBrigham and Women’s Hospital, Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Faculty of Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, United States of America; and, Broad Institute, Molecular and Population Genetics Program, Faculty of Medicine, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, United States of America; and, Center for Genomic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, United States of AmericaIntroduction: Spinal cord injuries (SCIs), while relatively rare, profoundly alter the lives of those affected. Among the diverse causes of SCI, traumatic sporting injuries represent 8.7% of newly reported cases. Despite the life-altering consequences of SCI, physical activity (PA) can mitigate some of these impacts. Patient presentation: This case study highlights the long-term benefits of sustained PA and its crucial role in fostering a cascade of positive outcomes post-SCI. We present the case of an elite South African athlete, ‘Jim’, who sustained a complete SCI at the C6 level at the age of 16 in 2012 following a fall during dismount in a gymnastics competition. Jim’s rehabilitation journey began shortly after the injury, encompassing formal inpatient care, alternative therapies and ultimately a return to competitive sports. By 2015, Jim resumed athletic activities, beginning with shot put and discus before transitioning to wheelchair racing, which became a pivotal aspect of his recovery. Management and outcome: The case emphasises how sustained PA led to Jim’s significant physical and mental improvements, such as weight loss, enhanced self-esteem, increased mobility and greater independence in daily living. Moreover, sport provided Jim with a renewed sense of purpose and direction. Conclusion: This case underscores the importance of creating ongoing opportunities for individuals with SCI to continue their recovery long after discharge from inpatient rehabilitation. Contribution: This case study illustrates how sustained PA contributed to a cascade of positive outcomes in Jim’s recovery following SCI, offering valuable insights from his lived experience.https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/1633spinal cord injuryphysical activitysport: rehabilitationexercise |
| spellingShingle | Candace Vermaak Lovemore Kunorozva Enduring benefits of exercise after spinal cord injury: Insights from a case study African Journal of Disability spinal cord injury physical activity sport: rehabilitation exercise |
| title | Enduring benefits of exercise after spinal cord injury: Insights from a case study |
| title_full | Enduring benefits of exercise after spinal cord injury: Insights from a case study |
| title_fullStr | Enduring benefits of exercise after spinal cord injury: Insights from a case study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Enduring benefits of exercise after spinal cord injury: Insights from a case study |
| title_short | Enduring benefits of exercise after spinal cord injury: Insights from a case study |
| title_sort | enduring benefits of exercise after spinal cord injury insights from a case study |
| topic | spinal cord injury physical activity sport: rehabilitation exercise |
| url | https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/1633 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT candacevermaak enduringbenefitsofexerciseafterspinalcordinjuryinsightsfromacasestudy AT lovemorekunorozva enduringbenefitsofexerciseafterspinalcordinjuryinsightsfromacasestudy |