A systematic review and meta-analysis of correlation between cough variant asthma and mycoplasma pneumonia in children
Introduction The aim of the present study was to explore the correlation between cough variant asthma (CVA) and repeated episodes of mycoplasma pneumonia in children. Material and methods Multiple databases were searched for relevant studies, and the articles that eventually satisfied the inclusion...
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Termedia Publishing House
2021-05-01
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| Series: | Archives of Medical Science |
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| Online Access: | https://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/A-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis-of-correlation-between-cough-variant-asthma,130286,0,2.html |
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| author | Luyan Jiao Guoqing Zhang Yi Yuan Ling Cao |
| author_facet | Luyan Jiao Guoqing Zhang Yi Yuan Ling Cao |
| author_sort | Luyan Jiao |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction
The aim of the present study was to explore the correlation between cough variant asthma (CVA) and repeated episodes of mycoplasma pneumonia in children.
Material and methods
Multiple databases were searched for relevant studies, and the articles that eventually satisfied the inclusion criteria were included. All the meta-analyses were conducted with Review Manager 5.2. To estimate the quality of each article, the risk of bias table was used. In total, 1223 patients with CVA and 1437 patients with simple cough (SC) were included.
Results
Finally, 9 studies including 2660 patients were included, who eventually satisfied the eligibility criteria. The results of the heterogeneity test suggested that the serum level of IgE (MD = 80.69, 95% CI: 77.75–83.62, p < 0.001; p for heterogeneity < 0.001, I 2 = 95%), eosinophil count (MD = 2.93, 95% CI: 2.72–3.13, p < 0.001; p for heterogeneity < 0.001, I 2 = 71%) and the number of children with positive IgM (OR = 4.44, 95% CI: 3.73–5.29, p < 0.001; p for heterogeneity = 0.63, I 2 = 0%) were significantly different. The value of IgE in CVA was higher than that in SC, eosinophil count in CVA was higher than that in SC and the number of IgM positive children in the CVA group was higher than that in the SC group.
Conclusions
This study demonstrated a correlation between cough variant asthma and mycoplasma pneumonia. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-b73c4d102dfd45ef99b53ba7bb7c8de0 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1734-1922 1896-9151 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
| publisher | Termedia Publishing House |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Archives of Medical Science |
| spelling | doaj-art-b73c4d102dfd45ef99b53ba7bb7c8de02025-01-27T10:44:31ZengTermedia Publishing HouseArchives of Medical Science1734-19221896-91512021-05-012051579158510.5114/aoms/130286130286A systematic review and meta-analysis of correlation between cough variant asthma and mycoplasma pneumonia in childrenLuyan Jiao0Guoqing Zhang1Yi Yuan2Ling Cao3Department of Pulmonology, Children’s Hospital of Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Pulmonology, Children’s Hospital of Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Pulmonology, Children’s Hospital of Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Pulmonology, Children’s Hospital of Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, ChinaIntroduction The aim of the present study was to explore the correlation between cough variant asthma (CVA) and repeated episodes of mycoplasma pneumonia in children. Material and methods Multiple databases were searched for relevant studies, and the articles that eventually satisfied the inclusion criteria were included. All the meta-analyses were conducted with Review Manager 5.2. To estimate the quality of each article, the risk of bias table was used. In total, 1223 patients with CVA and 1437 patients with simple cough (SC) were included. Results Finally, 9 studies including 2660 patients were included, who eventually satisfied the eligibility criteria. The results of the heterogeneity test suggested that the serum level of IgE (MD = 80.69, 95% CI: 77.75–83.62, p < 0.001; p for heterogeneity < 0.001, I 2 = 95%), eosinophil count (MD = 2.93, 95% CI: 2.72–3.13, p < 0.001; p for heterogeneity < 0.001, I 2 = 71%) and the number of children with positive IgM (OR = 4.44, 95% CI: 3.73–5.29, p < 0.001; p for heterogeneity = 0.63, I 2 = 0%) were significantly different. The value of IgE in CVA was higher than that in SC, eosinophil count in CVA was higher than that in SC and the number of IgM positive children in the CVA group was higher than that in the SC group. Conclusions This study demonstrated a correlation between cough variant asthma and mycoplasma pneumonia.https://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/A-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis-of-correlation-between-cough-variant-asthma,130286,0,2.htmlcough variant asthmamycoplasma pneumoniachildren |
| spellingShingle | Luyan Jiao Guoqing Zhang Yi Yuan Ling Cao A systematic review and meta-analysis of correlation between cough variant asthma and mycoplasma pneumonia in children Archives of Medical Science cough variant asthma mycoplasma pneumonia children |
| title | A systematic review and meta-analysis of correlation between cough variant asthma and mycoplasma pneumonia in children |
| title_full | A systematic review and meta-analysis of correlation between cough variant asthma and mycoplasma pneumonia in children |
| title_fullStr | A systematic review and meta-analysis of correlation between cough variant asthma and mycoplasma pneumonia in children |
| title_full_unstemmed | A systematic review and meta-analysis of correlation between cough variant asthma and mycoplasma pneumonia in children |
| title_short | A systematic review and meta-analysis of correlation between cough variant asthma and mycoplasma pneumonia in children |
| title_sort | systematic review and meta analysis of correlation between cough variant asthma and mycoplasma pneumonia in children |
| topic | cough variant asthma mycoplasma pneumonia children |
| url | https://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/A-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis-of-correlation-between-cough-variant-asthma,130286,0,2.html |
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