The negative linear relationship between oxidative balance scores and constipation: a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2005–2010

BackgroundThis study aimed to investigate the relationship between oxidation balance score (OBS) and constipation.MethodsAll data was collected from the 2005–2010 cycles of the National health and nutrition examination survey (NHANES) database. The relationship between OBS and constipation was analy...

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Main Authors: Liqian Xuan, Yang Chen, Chang Liu, Yahui Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1471343/full
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author Liqian Xuan
Yang Chen
Chang Liu
Yahui Dai
author_facet Liqian Xuan
Yang Chen
Chang Liu
Yahui Dai
author_sort Liqian Xuan
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundThis study aimed to investigate the relationship between oxidation balance score (OBS) and constipation.MethodsAll data was collected from the 2005–2010 cycles of the National health and nutrition examination survey (NHANES) database. The relationship between OBS and constipation was analyzed by logistic regression, restricted cubic spline. Trend analysis was used to explore whether there is a linear relationship between OBS quartiles and constipation, while interaction analysis was conducted to determine whether other factors influence the relationship between OBS and constipation. Subgroup analysis was used to examine the relationship between the two in different subgroups. The three machine learning algorithms including Xgboost, Randomforest, and AdaBoost was used to analyze the important component of OBS in constipation.ResultsA total of 8,074 participants were involved. We found that there was a negative linear relationship between OBS and constipation. The relationship also existed after adjusting for all possible confounders. The trend test showed that the higher the OBS, the lower the likelihood of developing constipation (P for trend<0.05). The interaction analysis showed that marital status and diabetes interact with OBS on constipation. The receiver operating characteristic analysis indicated that OBS had a good prediction efficiency on constipation, especially in participants without diabetes and with the status of married or living with a partner. We also found that the body mass index and magnesium were important OBS components related to constipation.ConclusionOxidation balance score was negatively associated with the occurrence of constipation in adults. Moreover, body mass index and magnesium were important OBS components related to constipation.
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spelling doaj-art-b737c68834294252acdff710091c524e2024-11-15T04:45:15ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2024-11-011110.3389/fmed.2024.14713431471343The negative linear relationship between oxidative balance scores and constipation: a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2005–2010Liqian Xuan0Yang Chen1Chang Liu2Yahui Dai3Digestive Endoscopy Center, Department of Gastroenterology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Emergency, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Songjiang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaBackgroundThis study aimed to investigate the relationship between oxidation balance score (OBS) and constipation.MethodsAll data was collected from the 2005–2010 cycles of the National health and nutrition examination survey (NHANES) database. The relationship between OBS and constipation was analyzed by logistic regression, restricted cubic spline. Trend analysis was used to explore whether there is a linear relationship between OBS quartiles and constipation, while interaction analysis was conducted to determine whether other factors influence the relationship between OBS and constipation. Subgroup analysis was used to examine the relationship between the two in different subgroups. The three machine learning algorithms including Xgboost, Randomforest, and AdaBoost was used to analyze the important component of OBS in constipation.ResultsA total of 8,074 participants were involved. We found that there was a negative linear relationship between OBS and constipation. The relationship also existed after adjusting for all possible confounders. The trend test showed that the higher the OBS, the lower the likelihood of developing constipation (P for trend<0.05). The interaction analysis showed that marital status and diabetes interact with OBS on constipation. The receiver operating characteristic analysis indicated that OBS had a good prediction efficiency on constipation, especially in participants without diabetes and with the status of married or living with a partner. We also found that the body mass index and magnesium were important OBS components related to constipation.ConclusionOxidation balance score was negatively associated with the occurrence of constipation in adults. Moreover, body mass index and magnesium were important OBS components related to constipation.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1471343/fulloxidation balance scoreconstipationcross-sectional analysisNational Health and Nutrition Examination Surveydigestive health
spellingShingle Liqian Xuan
Yang Chen
Chang Liu
Yahui Dai
The negative linear relationship between oxidative balance scores and constipation: a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2005–2010
Frontiers in Medicine
oxidation balance score
constipation
cross-sectional analysis
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
digestive health
title The negative linear relationship between oxidative balance scores and constipation: a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2005–2010
title_full The negative linear relationship between oxidative balance scores and constipation: a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2005–2010
title_fullStr The negative linear relationship between oxidative balance scores and constipation: a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2005–2010
title_full_unstemmed The negative linear relationship between oxidative balance scores and constipation: a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2005–2010
title_short The negative linear relationship between oxidative balance scores and constipation: a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2005–2010
title_sort negative linear relationship between oxidative balance scores and constipation a cross sectional study from nhanes 2005 2010
topic oxidation balance score
constipation
cross-sectional analysis
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
digestive health
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1471343/full
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