How to Be 80 Year Old and Have a VO2max of a 35 Year Old

Background. To discuss the cardiovascular and pulmonary physiology and common risk factors of an 80-year-old man with a world record maximal oxygen uptake of 50 mL·kg−1·min−1. Methods. Case report. Results. His maximal oxygen uptake of 3.31 L·min−1, maximal heart rate of 175 beats·min−1, and maximal...

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Main Authors: Trine Karlsen, Ingeborg Megård Leinan, Fredrik Hjulstad Bækkerud, Kari Margrethe Lundgren, Atefe Tari, Sigurd Loe Steinshamn, Asbjørn Støylen, Øivind Rognmo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/909561
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author Trine Karlsen
Ingeborg Megård Leinan
Fredrik Hjulstad Bækkerud
Kari Margrethe Lundgren
Atefe Tari
Sigurd Loe Steinshamn
Asbjørn Støylen
Øivind Rognmo
author_facet Trine Karlsen
Ingeborg Megård Leinan
Fredrik Hjulstad Bækkerud
Kari Margrethe Lundgren
Atefe Tari
Sigurd Loe Steinshamn
Asbjørn Støylen
Øivind Rognmo
author_sort Trine Karlsen
collection DOAJ
description Background. To discuss the cardiovascular and pulmonary physiology and common risk factors of an 80-year-old man with a world record maximal oxygen uptake of 50 mL·kg−1·min−1. Methods. Case report. Results. His maximal oxygen uptake of 3.31 L·min−1, maximal heart rate of 175 beats·min−1, and maximal oxygen pulse of 19 mL·beats−1 are high. He is lean (66.6 kg) and muscular (49% skeletal muscle mass). His echo parameters of mitral flow (left ventricular filling, E = 82 cm·s−1 and E/A = 1.2) were normal for 40- to 60-year-old men. Systolic and diastolic function increased adequately during exercise, with no increase in left ventricular filling pressure. He has excellent pulmonary function (FVC = 4.31 L, FEV1 = 3.41, FEV1/FVC = 0.79, and DLCO = 12.0 Si1) and normal FMD and blood volumes (5.8 L). He has a high level of daily activity (10,900 steps·day−1 and 2:51 hours·day−1 of physical activity) and a lifelong history of physical activity. Conclusion. The man is in excellent cardiopulmonary fitness and is highly physically active. His cardiac and pulmonary functions are above expectations for his age, and his VO2max is comparable to that of an inactive 25-year-old and of a normal, active 35-year-old Norwegian man.
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spelling doaj-art-b72020ebd6e94d098f0f3ba197f3a8f02025-08-20T02:19:19ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352015-01-01201510.1155/2015/909561909561How to Be 80 Year Old and Have a VO2max of a 35 Year OldTrine Karlsen0Ingeborg Megård Leinan1Fredrik Hjulstad Bækkerud2Kari Margrethe Lundgren3Atefe Tari4Sigurd Loe Steinshamn5Asbjørn Støylen6Øivind Rognmo7K.G. Jebsen Center of Exercise in Medicine, Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, NorwayK.G. Jebsen Center of Exercise in Medicine, Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, NorwayK.G. Jebsen Center of Exercise in Medicine, Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, NorwayK.G. Jebsen Center of Exercise in Medicine, Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, NorwayK.G. Jebsen Center of Exercise in Medicine, Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, NorwayK.G. Jebsen Center of Exercise in Medicine, Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, NorwayK.G. Jebsen Center of Exercise in Medicine, Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, NorwayK.G. Jebsen Center of Exercise in Medicine, Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, NorwayBackground. To discuss the cardiovascular and pulmonary physiology and common risk factors of an 80-year-old man with a world record maximal oxygen uptake of 50 mL·kg−1·min−1. Methods. Case report. Results. His maximal oxygen uptake of 3.31 L·min−1, maximal heart rate of 175 beats·min−1, and maximal oxygen pulse of 19 mL·beats−1 are high. He is lean (66.6 kg) and muscular (49% skeletal muscle mass). His echo parameters of mitral flow (left ventricular filling, E = 82 cm·s−1 and E/A = 1.2) were normal for 40- to 60-year-old men. Systolic and diastolic function increased adequately during exercise, with no increase in left ventricular filling pressure. He has excellent pulmonary function (FVC = 4.31 L, FEV1 = 3.41, FEV1/FVC = 0.79, and DLCO = 12.0 Si1) and normal FMD and blood volumes (5.8 L). He has a high level of daily activity (10,900 steps·day−1 and 2:51 hours·day−1 of physical activity) and a lifelong history of physical activity. Conclusion. The man is in excellent cardiopulmonary fitness and is highly physically active. His cardiac and pulmonary functions are above expectations for his age, and his VO2max is comparable to that of an inactive 25-year-old and of a normal, active 35-year-old Norwegian man.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/909561
spellingShingle Trine Karlsen
Ingeborg Megård Leinan
Fredrik Hjulstad Bækkerud
Kari Margrethe Lundgren
Atefe Tari
Sigurd Loe Steinshamn
Asbjørn Støylen
Øivind Rognmo
How to Be 80 Year Old and Have a VO2max of a 35 Year Old
Case Reports in Medicine
title How to Be 80 Year Old and Have a VO2max of a 35 Year Old
title_full How to Be 80 Year Old and Have a VO2max of a 35 Year Old
title_fullStr How to Be 80 Year Old and Have a VO2max of a 35 Year Old
title_full_unstemmed How to Be 80 Year Old and Have a VO2max of a 35 Year Old
title_short How to Be 80 Year Old and Have a VO2max of a 35 Year Old
title_sort how to be 80 year old and have a vo2max of a 35 year old
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/909561
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