DEFINING A SUSTAINABLE TOURISM PERSPECTIVES IN EASTERN PART OF BALKHASH-ALAKOL BASIN

This study focuses on the existing shortcomings of greening, absence of parks for long-term development of Eastern part of the Balkhash-Alakol Basin (Destination). We identifyed these issues through GIS analysis. And study aims to underline the importance of Destination's green development. W...

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Main Authors: Rakhimzhanova GULNUR, Mussina KAMSHAT
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura Universităţii din Oradea 2025-01-01
Series:Geo Journal of Tourism and Geosites
Subjects:
Online Access:https://gtg.webhost.uoradea.ro/PDF/GTG-1-2025/gtg.58103-1388.pdf
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author Rakhimzhanova GULNUR
Mussina KAMSHAT
author_facet Rakhimzhanova GULNUR
Mussina KAMSHAT
author_sort Rakhimzhanova GULNUR
collection DOAJ
description This study focuses on the existing shortcomings of greening, absence of parks for long-term development of Eastern part of the Balkhash-Alakol Basin (Destination). We identifyed these issues through GIS analysis. And study aims to underline the importance of Destination's green development. We had done verification visually by radar and optical images by using GIS technology, as well as by field survey methods land surface cover with a wide homogeneous flatland and the absence of forest cover in the territory of the study Eastern part of the Balkhash-Alakol Basin. In addition, using GIS analysis we identified Destination's area growth from 944 to 1 437 square meters (in the period from 2013 to 2023). In order to define Destination's sustainable perspectives, we carried out regression analyses of air traffic of domestic and international destinations with the correlation of national currency to USD. Analyses show that regression reveals a 38.9% of error of prediction, indicating a moderate level of explanatory power in the model. This suggests that nearly 60 % of the variability in domestic air passenger numbers can be explained by the combination of international passenger volumes and fluctuations in the national currency rate (Tenge) to USD. Given the Destination's growth and the variability in domestic, international passenger numbers, it is necessary to create conditions for the development of Alternative Ecosystem Services in the form of specialized green parks, green lanes, and tourist pathways. This approach can lead to the creation of green areas and parks that not only provide recreational opportunities but also contribute to the conservation of biodiversity, cultural integrity and the overall well-being of the local community. Also, considering the existing environmental issues, an important perspective is to sustain the life cycle of the Destination in the stage of green development.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-b718261ac0604454ba7ede820ef8b5d62025-08-20T03:40:23ZengEditura Universităţii din OradeaGeo Journal of Tourism and Geosites2065-08172065-11982025-01-01581324110.30892/gtg.58103-1388DEFINING A SUSTAINABLE TOURISM PERSPECTIVES IN EASTERN PART OF BALKHASH-ALAKOL BASINRakhimzhanova GULNUR0Mussina KAMSHAT1L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Tourism Department, Astana, Kazakhstan, e-mail: gukakumarovna@gmail.comL.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Tourism Department, Astana, Kazakhstan, e-mail: mussina_kp@enu.kzThis study focuses on the existing shortcomings of greening, absence of parks for long-term development of Eastern part of the Balkhash-Alakol Basin (Destination). We identifyed these issues through GIS analysis. And study aims to underline the importance of Destination's green development. We had done verification visually by radar and optical images by using GIS technology, as well as by field survey methods land surface cover with a wide homogeneous flatland and the absence of forest cover in the territory of the study Eastern part of the Balkhash-Alakol Basin. In addition, using GIS analysis we identified Destination's area growth from 944 to 1 437 square meters (in the period from 2013 to 2023). In order to define Destination's sustainable perspectives, we carried out regression analyses of air traffic of domestic and international destinations with the correlation of national currency to USD. Analyses show that regression reveals a 38.9% of error of prediction, indicating a moderate level of explanatory power in the model. This suggests that nearly 60 % of the variability in domestic air passenger numbers can be explained by the combination of international passenger volumes and fluctuations in the national currency rate (Tenge) to USD. Given the Destination's growth and the variability in domestic, international passenger numbers, it is necessary to create conditions for the development of Alternative Ecosystem Services in the form of specialized green parks, green lanes, and tourist pathways. This approach can lead to the creation of green areas and parks that not only provide recreational opportunities but also contribute to the conservation of biodiversity, cultural integrity and the overall well-being of the local community. Also, considering the existing environmental issues, an important perspective is to sustain the life cycle of the Destination in the stage of green development.https://gtg.webhost.uoradea.ro/PDF/GTG-1-2025/gtg.58103-1388.pdfthe gis analysesregression analysesdomestic and international passengersgreeningalternative ecosystem servicessustainable development
spellingShingle Rakhimzhanova GULNUR
Mussina KAMSHAT
DEFINING A SUSTAINABLE TOURISM PERSPECTIVES IN EASTERN PART OF BALKHASH-ALAKOL BASIN
Geo Journal of Tourism and Geosites
the gis analyses
regression analyses
domestic and international passengers
greening
alternative ecosystem services
sustainable development
title DEFINING A SUSTAINABLE TOURISM PERSPECTIVES IN EASTERN PART OF BALKHASH-ALAKOL BASIN
title_full DEFINING A SUSTAINABLE TOURISM PERSPECTIVES IN EASTERN PART OF BALKHASH-ALAKOL BASIN
title_fullStr DEFINING A SUSTAINABLE TOURISM PERSPECTIVES IN EASTERN PART OF BALKHASH-ALAKOL BASIN
title_full_unstemmed DEFINING A SUSTAINABLE TOURISM PERSPECTIVES IN EASTERN PART OF BALKHASH-ALAKOL BASIN
title_short DEFINING A SUSTAINABLE TOURISM PERSPECTIVES IN EASTERN PART OF BALKHASH-ALAKOL BASIN
title_sort defining a sustainable tourism perspectives in eastern part of balkhash alakol basin
topic the gis analyses
regression analyses
domestic and international passengers
greening
alternative ecosystem services
sustainable development
url https://gtg.webhost.uoradea.ro/PDF/GTG-1-2025/gtg.58103-1388.pdf
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