Co-expression of multi-genes for polynary perovskite electrocatalysts for reversible solid oxide cells

Abstract High-entropy LnBaCo2O5+δ perovskites are explored as rSOC air electrodes, though high configuration entropy (S config) alone poorly correlates with performance due to multifactorial interactions. We systematically engineer LnBaCo2O5+δ perovskites (Ln = lanthanides) with tunable S config and...

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Main Authors: Xiaoxin Zhang, Hongyuan He, Yu Chen, Guangming Yang, Xiao Xiao, Haiping Lv, Yongkang Xiang, Shuxiong Wang, Chang Jiang, Jianhui Li, Zhou Chen, Subiao Liu, Ning Yan, Xue Yong, Abdullah N. Alodhayb, Yuanming Pan, Ning Chen, Jinru Lin, Xin Tu, Zongping Shao, Yifei Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-03-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-58178-7
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Summary:Abstract High-entropy LnBaCo2O5+δ perovskites are explored as rSOC air electrodes, though high configuration entropy (S config) alone poorly correlates with performance due to multifactorial interactions. We systematically engineer LnBaCo2O5+δ perovskites (Ln = lanthanides) with tunable S config and 20 consistent parameters, employing Bayesian-optimized symbolic regression to decode activity descriptors. The model identifies synergistic contributions from S config, ionic radius, and electronegativity, enabling screening of 177,100 compositions. Three validated oxides exhibit superior activity/durability, particularly (Pr0.05La0.4Nd0.2Sm0.1Y0.25)BaCo2O5+δ , showing enhanced oxygen vacancy concentration and disordered transport pathways. First-principles studies reveal optimized charge transfer kinetics via cobalt-oxygen bond modulation. Further, the interplay between first ionization energy, atomic mass, and ionic Lewis acidity dictates stability. This data-driven approach establishes a quantitative framework bridging entropy engineering and catalytic functionality in complex oxides.
ISSN:2041-1723