Immersive virtual reality training to identify and investigate child abuse: a review of emerging progress and future directions

Child abuse is a pervasive global issue with enduring consequences, and conversations with children are central to its detection and intervention. However, these conversations are fraught with psychological and developmental complexities, and professionals across legal, medical, and educational fiel...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tanvi Reddy, Shreya Mona Sinha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Virtual Reality
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frvir.2025.1550907/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850052299779473408
author Tanvi Reddy
Shreya Mona Sinha
author_facet Tanvi Reddy
Shreya Mona Sinha
author_sort Tanvi Reddy
collection DOAJ
description Child abuse is a pervasive global issue with enduring consequences, and conversations with children are central to its detection and intervention. However, these conversations are fraught with psychological and developmental complexities, and professionals across legal, medical, and educational fields often report feeling ill-equipped to navigate them. Most critically, forensic interviewers frequently rely on coercive questioning techniques, undermining the validity of children’s testimonies in court. Traditional training methods to elicit reliable verbal disclosures have remained ineffective, driving interest in using immersive virtual reality (VR) to provide simulated conversations with child victims. To assess the existing evidence base, a reproducible systematic search was conducted across APA PsycInfo, PsycArticles, PubMed, Mendeley, and Google Scholar. While early studies suggest immersive VR training enhances professionals’ self-efficacy and learning outcomes, the empirical validation remains limited, indicating critical gaps for future studies to address. This scoping review synthesizes emerging research on immersive VR for child protection training, evaluating its efficacy, limitations, and methodological rigor across professional contexts.
format Article
id doaj-art-b716668bb0d343b5a7583f9420a8c8c8
institution DOAJ
issn 2673-4192
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Virtual Reality
spelling doaj-art-b716668bb0d343b5a7583f9420a8c8c82025-08-20T02:52:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Virtual Reality2673-41922025-03-01610.3389/frvir.2025.15509071550907Immersive virtual reality training to identify and investigate child abuse: a review of emerging progress and future directionsTanvi Reddy0Shreya Mona Sinha1Westwood High School, Austin, TX, United StatesDepartment of Pediatrics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United StatesChild abuse is a pervasive global issue with enduring consequences, and conversations with children are central to its detection and intervention. However, these conversations are fraught with psychological and developmental complexities, and professionals across legal, medical, and educational fields often report feeling ill-equipped to navigate them. Most critically, forensic interviewers frequently rely on coercive questioning techniques, undermining the validity of children’s testimonies in court. Traditional training methods to elicit reliable verbal disclosures have remained ineffective, driving interest in using immersive virtual reality (VR) to provide simulated conversations with child victims. To assess the existing evidence base, a reproducible systematic search was conducted across APA PsycInfo, PsycArticles, PubMed, Mendeley, and Google Scholar. While early studies suggest immersive VR training enhances professionals’ self-efficacy and learning outcomes, the empirical validation remains limited, indicating critical gaps for future studies to address. This scoping review synthesizes emerging research on immersive VR for child protection training, evaluating its efficacy, limitations, and methodological rigor across professional contexts.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frvir.2025.1550907/fullchild abusechild protectionvirtual realitytrainingimmersioninvestigative interview
spellingShingle Tanvi Reddy
Shreya Mona Sinha
Immersive virtual reality training to identify and investigate child abuse: a review of emerging progress and future directions
Frontiers in Virtual Reality
child abuse
child protection
virtual reality
training
immersion
investigative interview
title Immersive virtual reality training to identify and investigate child abuse: a review of emerging progress and future directions
title_full Immersive virtual reality training to identify and investigate child abuse: a review of emerging progress and future directions
title_fullStr Immersive virtual reality training to identify and investigate child abuse: a review of emerging progress and future directions
title_full_unstemmed Immersive virtual reality training to identify and investigate child abuse: a review of emerging progress and future directions
title_short Immersive virtual reality training to identify and investigate child abuse: a review of emerging progress and future directions
title_sort immersive virtual reality training to identify and investigate child abuse a review of emerging progress and future directions
topic child abuse
child protection
virtual reality
training
immersion
investigative interview
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frvir.2025.1550907/full
work_keys_str_mv AT tanvireddy immersivevirtualrealitytrainingtoidentifyandinvestigatechildabuseareviewofemergingprogressandfuturedirections
AT shreyamonasinha immersivevirtualrealitytrainingtoidentifyandinvestigatechildabuseareviewofemergingprogressandfuturedirections