A clinical and functional system for patients with accommodation disorders subjected to excimer laser correction of hypermetropia

Purpose: to develop a clinical and functional rehabilitation system for patients with mild and moderate hyperopia and accommodation disorders before and after FemtoLASIK surgery and to assess its effectiveness.Material and methods. 234 patients (234 eyes) with the above conditions, aged 25 to 30 (me...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: O. S. Kuznetsova, S. V. Balalin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Real Time Ltd 2022-06-01
Series:Российский офтальмологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/964
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849395908274290688
author O. S. Kuznetsova
S. V. Balalin
author_facet O. S. Kuznetsova
S. V. Balalin
author_sort O. S. Kuznetsova
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: to develop a clinical and functional rehabilitation system for patients with mild and moderate hyperopia and accommodation disorders before and after FemtoLASIK surgery and to assess its effectiveness.Material and methods. 234 patients (234 eyes) with the above conditions, aged 25 to 30 (mean age 27.9 ± 1.2 years) were divided into 2 groups. The control group included 114 patients (114 eyes) who received no prevention measures or accommodation disorders treatment, while the main group (120 patients, 120 eyes) received clinical and functional rehabilitation before and after FemtoLASIK.Results. The “false myopization” syndrome observed in the main group was 14.2% lower than in the control group. A week after FemtoLASIK, the normalization of accommodation parameters was achieved in 57.5% of the main group cases, and combined accommodation disorders occurred 2.37 less frequently than in the control group. Weak accommodation in patients of this group was 30% less than in the control group. Habitually excessive accommodation in the control group was 2.45 times more frequent than in the main group. According to the CISS test questionnaire, the mean values of indices for the main group patients reached the normal level one month after FemtoLASIK whilst the control group required 6 months.Conclusion. The clinical and functional rehabilitation system in patients with mild and moderate hyperopia and accommodation disorders applied before and after FemtoLASIK helps achieve maximum clinical and functional results 1 month after the operation and yields the best results in accommodation disorders treatment.
format Article
id doaj-art-b7130a09331341e687dbb32ed2e45397
institution Kabale University
issn 2072-0076
2587-5760
language Russian
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher Real Time Ltd
record_format Article
series Российский офтальмологический журнал
spelling doaj-art-b7130a09331341e687dbb32ed2e453972025-08-20T03:39:28ZrusReal Time LtdРоссийский офтальмологический журнал2072-00762587-57602022-06-01152 (Прил)758310.21516/2072-0076-2022-15-2-supplement-75-83453A clinical and functional system for patients with accommodation disorders subjected to excimer laser correction of hypermetropiaO. S. Kuznetsova0S. V. Balalin1S.N. Fedorov Eye Microsurgery, Volgograd branchS.N. Fedorov Eye Microsurgery, Volgograd branch; Volgograd State Medical University, Department of OphthalmologyPurpose: to develop a clinical and functional rehabilitation system for patients with mild and moderate hyperopia and accommodation disorders before and after FemtoLASIK surgery and to assess its effectiveness.Material and methods. 234 patients (234 eyes) with the above conditions, aged 25 to 30 (mean age 27.9 ± 1.2 years) were divided into 2 groups. The control group included 114 patients (114 eyes) who received no prevention measures or accommodation disorders treatment, while the main group (120 patients, 120 eyes) received clinical and functional rehabilitation before and after FemtoLASIK.Results. The “false myopization” syndrome observed in the main group was 14.2% lower than in the control group. A week after FemtoLASIK, the normalization of accommodation parameters was achieved in 57.5% of the main group cases, and combined accommodation disorders occurred 2.37 less frequently than in the control group. Weak accommodation in patients of this group was 30% less than in the control group. Habitually excessive accommodation in the control group was 2.45 times more frequent than in the main group. According to the CISS test questionnaire, the mean values of indices for the main group patients reached the normal level one month after FemtoLASIK whilst the control group required 6 months.Conclusion. The clinical and functional rehabilitation system in patients with mild and moderate hyperopia and accommodation disorders applied before and after FemtoLASIK helps achieve maximum clinical and functional results 1 month after the operation and yields the best results in accommodation disorders treatment.https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/964hyperopiafemtolasikaccommodation disordersrehabilitation
spellingShingle O. S. Kuznetsova
S. V. Balalin
A clinical and functional system for patients with accommodation disorders subjected to excimer laser correction of hypermetropia
Российский офтальмологический журнал
hyperopia
femtolasik
accommodation disorders
rehabilitation
title A clinical and functional system for patients with accommodation disorders subjected to excimer laser correction of hypermetropia
title_full A clinical and functional system for patients with accommodation disorders subjected to excimer laser correction of hypermetropia
title_fullStr A clinical and functional system for patients with accommodation disorders subjected to excimer laser correction of hypermetropia
title_full_unstemmed A clinical and functional system for patients with accommodation disorders subjected to excimer laser correction of hypermetropia
title_short A clinical and functional system for patients with accommodation disorders subjected to excimer laser correction of hypermetropia
title_sort clinical and functional system for patients with accommodation disorders subjected to excimer laser correction of hypermetropia
topic hyperopia
femtolasik
accommodation disorders
rehabilitation
url https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/964
work_keys_str_mv AT oskuznetsova aclinicalandfunctionalsystemforpatientswithaccommodationdisorderssubjectedtoexcimerlasercorrectionofhypermetropia
AT svbalalin aclinicalandfunctionalsystemforpatientswithaccommodationdisorderssubjectedtoexcimerlasercorrectionofhypermetropia
AT oskuznetsova clinicalandfunctionalsystemforpatientswithaccommodationdisorderssubjectedtoexcimerlasercorrectionofhypermetropia
AT svbalalin clinicalandfunctionalsystemforpatientswithaccommodationdisorderssubjectedtoexcimerlasercorrectionofhypermetropia