The Effects of Foot Reflexology Massage on the Sleep Quality of Nurses Working in the Selected Hospitals of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences

Poor sleep quality has always caused problems for nurses in providing healthcare. Today, foot reflexology massage is considered adjunctive therapy in improving sleep quality. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the effects of foot reflexology massage on the sleep quality of nurses. This control...

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Main Authors: Mojgan Gholitabar Omrani, mohammad Reza Ghasemi, Mohammad Gholizadeh Gerdrodbari, Roghayeh Javan, Neda Mahdavifar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Traditional and Integrative Medicine
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Online Access:https://jtim.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jtim/article/view/1414
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author Mojgan Gholitabar Omrani
mohammad Reza Ghasemi
Mohammad Gholizadeh Gerdrodbari
Roghayeh Javan
Neda Mahdavifar
author_facet Mojgan Gholitabar Omrani
mohammad Reza Ghasemi
Mohammad Gholizadeh Gerdrodbari
Roghayeh Javan
Neda Mahdavifar
author_sort Mojgan Gholitabar Omrani
collection DOAJ
description Poor sleep quality has always caused problems for nurses in providing healthcare. Today, foot reflexology massage is considered adjunctive therapy in improving sleep quality. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the effects of foot reflexology massage on the sleep quality of nurses. This controlled clinical trial was conducted on 80 nurses working in the selected hospitals of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences. The nurses meeting the inclusion criteria were selected using the available sampling method and divided into two intervention and control groups, each containing 40 subjects using the permuted block technique. In the intervention group, foot reflexology massage was conducted by each research unit for 12 sessions, each for 30 minutes for six weeks. Both groups performed the Pittsburgh sleep quality index at the beginning of the study and five days after the intervention. Data were analyzed using SPSS 24 using descriptive and deductive tests. The mean sleep score in the control and intervention groups was 9.22±3.30 and 9.90±3.47, which was 9.05±3.35 and 6.97±2.68 after the intervention, indicating a significant difference in reducing the overall score of the intervention group compared to the control (p=0.000). Moreover, decreased sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep efficiency, and sleep duration scores were significant after the intervention (p<0.05). Based on the results, foot reflexology massage can enhance nurses' sleep quality. Therefore, nurses are advised to utilize it as a valuable and practical approach to improve their sleep quality.
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spelling doaj-art-b7124e3d3f7e466791026f21a66767802025-02-09T09:11:23ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesTraditional and Integrative Medicine2476-51042476-51122024-12-019410.18502/tim.v9i4.17472The Effects of Foot Reflexology Massage on the Sleep Quality of Nurses Working in the Selected Hospitals of Sabzevar University of Medical SciencesMojgan Gholitabar Omrani0mohammad Reza Ghasemi1Mohammad Gholizadeh Gerdrodbari2Roghayeh Javan3Neda Mahdavifar4Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Sabzevar University of Medical Science, Sabzevar, IranDepartment of Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery School, Iranian Research Center on Healthy Aging, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, IranDepartment of Nursing, Nursing & Midwifery School, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, IranNon communicable Disease Research Center, Department of Persian Medicine, School of Medicine, Sabzevar University of Medical Science, Sabzevar, IranDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Poor sleep quality has always caused problems for nurses in providing healthcare. Today, foot reflexology massage is considered adjunctive therapy in improving sleep quality. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the effects of foot reflexology massage on the sleep quality of nurses. This controlled clinical trial was conducted on 80 nurses working in the selected hospitals of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences. The nurses meeting the inclusion criteria were selected using the available sampling method and divided into two intervention and control groups, each containing 40 subjects using the permuted block technique. In the intervention group, foot reflexology massage was conducted by each research unit for 12 sessions, each for 30 minutes for six weeks. Both groups performed the Pittsburgh sleep quality index at the beginning of the study and five days after the intervention. Data were analyzed using SPSS 24 using descriptive and deductive tests. The mean sleep score in the control and intervention groups was 9.22±3.30 and 9.90±3.47, which was 9.05±3.35 and 6.97±2.68 after the intervention, indicating a significant difference in reducing the overall score of the intervention group compared to the control (p=0.000). Moreover, decreased sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep efficiency, and sleep duration scores were significant after the intervention (p<0.05). Based on the results, foot reflexology massage can enhance nurses' sleep quality. Therefore, nurses are advised to utilize it as a valuable and practical approach to improve their sleep quality. https://jtim.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jtim/article/view/1414NursingFoot reflexologySleep quality
spellingShingle Mojgan Gholitabar Omrani
mohammad Reza Ghasemi
Mohammad Gholizadeh Gerdrodbari
Roghayeh Javan
Neda Mahdavifar
The Effects of Foot Reflexology Massage on the Sleep Quality of Nurses Working in the Selected Hospitals of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences
Traditional and Integrative Medicine
Nursing
Foot reflexology
Sleep quality
title The Effects of Foot Reflexology Massage on the Sleep Quality of Nurses Working in the Selected Hospitals of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences
title_full The Effects of Foot Reflexology Massage on the Sleep Quality of Nurses Working in the Selected Hospitals of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences
title_fullStr The Effects of Foot Reflexology Massage on the Sleep Quality of Nurses Working in the Selected Hospitals of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Foot Reflexology Massage on the Sleep Quality of Nurses Working in the Selected Hospitals of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences
title_short The Effects of Foot Reflexology Massage on the Sleep Quality of Nurses Working in the Selected Hospitals of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences
title_sort effects of foot reflexology massage on the sleep quality of nurses working in the selected hospitals of sabzevar university of medical sciences
topic Nursing
Foot reflexology
Sleep quality
url https://jtim.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jtim/article/view/1414
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