A comparative study of the position of ethics in the law of obligations in the legal system of Iran and France

The relationship between ethics and law has long been a point of contention between jurists and philosophers. In general, there are two views, classical and modern; The first view implies that there is a fundamental difference between these two branches of science because each has its own requiremen...

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Main Author: Mostafa Harati
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Maarej Research Institute of Revelation Sciences 2022-05-01
Series:اخلاق وحیانی
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Online Access:https://ethics.isramags.ir/article_154131_f354ef8e383118ef0ab61b2e0175543e.pdf
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author Mostafa Harati
author_facet Mostafa Harati
author_sort Mostafa Harati
collection DOAJ
description The relationship between ethics and law has long been a point of contention between jurists and philosophers. In general, there are two views, classical and modern; The first view implies that there is a fundamental difference between these two branches of science because each has its own requirements. Law deals with social phenomena and regulates relations between the general public, and it is on this basis that public order and public interest are understood, while morality pays attention to the secrets of human beings and pursues the mission that every According to his nature, a human being tends to goodness and stays away from sin. The logic of the classical view has been criticized in modern theory, arguing that law is a dry and inflexible concept according to the classical view, while law must pay attention to ethics because the basis of law is based on ethics. Existence of ethics is observed in various aspects of law, including obligations and contracts. In this article, an attempt has been made to examine the place of ethics in the law of obligations in the laws of Iran and France in order to fill the legal gaps.
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series اخلاق وحیانی
spelling doaj-art-b70b63ecddc940b4a97d7174cfbedeea2025-08-20T03:11:55ZfasMaarej Research Institute of Revelation Sciencesاخلاق وحیانی2383-30252022-05-0111313516310.22034/ethics.2022.154131154131A comparative study of the position of ethics in the law of obligations in the legal system of Iran and FranceMostafa Harati0PhD in Private Law from the University of Montpellier, FranceThe relationship between ethics and law has long been a point of contention between jurists and philosophers. In general, there are two views, classical and modern; The first view implies that there is a fundamental difference between these two branches of science because each has its own requirements. Law deals with social phenomena and regulates relations between the general public, and it is on this basis that public order and public interest are understood, while morality pays attention to the secrets of human beings and pursues the mission that every According to his nature, a human being tends to goodness and stays away from sin. The logic of the classical view has been criticized in modern theory, arguing that law is a dry and inflexible concept according to the classical view, while law must pay attention to ethics because the basis of law is based on ethics. Existence of ethics is observed in various aspects of law, including obligations and contracts. In this article, an attempt has been made to examine the place of ethics in the law of obligations in the laws of Iran and France in order to fill the legal gaps.https://ethics.isramags.ir/article_154131_f354ef8e383118ef0ab61b2e0175543e.pdfethicslawobligationsconsciencejurisprudence
spellingShingle Mostafa Harati
A comparative study of the position of ethics in the law of obligations in the legal system of Iran and France
اخلاق وحیانی
ethics
law
obligations
conscience
jurisprudence
title A comparative study of the position of ethics in the law of obligations in the legal system of Iran and France
title_full A comparative study of the position of ethics in the law of obligations in the legal system of Iran and France
title_fullStr A comparative study of the position of ethics in the law of obligations in the legal system of Iran and France
title_full_unstemmed A comparative study of the position of ethics in the law of obligations in the legal system of Iran and France
title_short A comparative study of the position of ethics in the law of obligations in the legal system of Iran and France
title_sort comparative study of the position of ethics in the law of obligations in the legal system of iran and france
topic ethics
law
obligations
conscience
jurisprudence
url https://ethics.isramags.ir/article_154131_f354ef8e383118ef0ab61b2e0175543e.pdf
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AT mostafaharati comparativestudyofthepositionofethicsinthelawofobligationsinthelegalsystemofiranandfrance