Optimized Design of Polyethylene Fiber-Engineered Cementitious Composite Mix Ratio Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process

Finding a method to optimize the design of the polyethylene fiber-engineered cementitious composite (PE-ECC) mix proportion is an urgent endeavor. The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is an efficient decision-making tool for complicated problems with multiple variables and uncertainties. In this stu...

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Main Authors: Fengxia Han, Qing Liu, Xin Guo, Yanfeng Niu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7876056
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author Fengxia Han
Qing Liu
Xin Guo
Yanfeng Niu
author_facet Fengxia Han
Qing Liu
Xin Guo
Yanfeng Niu
author_sort Fengxia Han
collection DOAJ
description Finding a method to optimize the design of the polyethylene fiber-engineered cementitious composite (PE-ECC) mix proportion is an urgent endeavor. The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is an efficient decision-making tool for complicated problems with multiple variables and uncertainties. In this study, initial cracking strength, ultimate tensile strength, tensile displacement, and test age, as influencing factors of the PE-ECC optimum mix design were considered. The weightings of the factors were quantified through the AHP method according to the tensile test results of 14 groups of specimens with different mix proportions. The water to binder ratios (0.25, 0.27, 0.29, 0.31), the mineral admixtures (30%, 40%, 50%, and 60%), and the PE ratio (2%) were the three main test parameters for the factors of the PE-ECC tensile properties. The weight of each influence factor was calculated by constructing a matrix, which confirmed that the judgment matrix satisfies the consistency test. The optimum mixture ratio of 30% fly ash and 0.27 water-binder ratio were obtained. The results demonstrate the applicability and rationality of the AHP theory. The findings from this study can be used as a guideline for the optimized design of PE-ECC mix proportions.
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spelling doaj-art-b70ac85b0a574475b22da8365e6e773a2025-02-03T05:50:35ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7876056Optimized Design of Polyethylene Fiber-Engineered Cementitious Composite Mix Ratio Based on the Analytic Hierarchy ProcessFengxia Han0Qing Liu1Xin Guo2Yanfeng Niu3College of Architectural and Civil EngineeringCollege of Architectural and Civil EngineeringCollege of Architectural and Civil EngineeringCollege of Architectural and Civil EngineeringFinding a method to optimize the design of the polyethylene fiber-engineered cementitious composite (PE-ECC) mix proportion is an urgent endeavor. The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is an efficient decision-making tool for complicated problems with multiple variables and uncertainties. In this study, initial cracking strength, ultimate tensile strength, tensile displacement, and test age, as influencing factors of the PE-ECC optimum mix design were considered. The weightings of the factors were quantified through the AHP method according to the tensile test results of 14 groups of specimens with different mix proportions. The water to binder ratios (0.25, 0.27, 0.29, 0.31), the mineral admixtures (30%, 40%, 50%, and 60%), and the PE ratio (2%) were the three main test parameters for the factors of the PE-ECC tensile properties. The weight of each influence factor was calculated by constructing a matrix, which confirmed that the judgment matrix satisfies the consistency test. The optimum mixture ratio of 30% fly ash and 0.27 water-binder ratio were obtained. The results demonstrate the applicability and rationality of the AHP theory. The findings from this study can be used as a guideline for the optimized design of PE-ECC mix proportions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7876056
spellingShingle Fengxia Han
Qing Liu
Xin Guo
Yanfeng Niu
Optimized Design of Polyethylene Fiber-Engineered Cementitious Composite Mix Ratio Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Optimized Design of Polyethylene Fiber-Engineered Cementitious Composite Mix Ratio Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process
title_full Optimized Design of Polyethylene Fiber-Engineered Cementitious Composite Mix Ratio Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process
title_fullStr Optimized Design of Polyethylene Fiber-Engineered Cementitious Composite Mix Ratio Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process
title_full_unstemmed Optimized Design of Polyethylene Fiber-Engineered Cementitious Composite Mix Ratio Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process
title_short Optimized Design of Polyethylene Fiber-Engineered Cementitious Composite Mix Ratio Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process
title_sort optimized design of polyethylene fiber engineered cementitious composite mix ratio based on the analytic hierarchy process
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7876056
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