Generating new classes of orthogonal polynomials

Given a sequence of monic orthogonal polynomials (MOPS), {Pn}, with respect to a quasi-definite linear functional u, we find necessary and sufficient conditions on the parameters an and bn for the sequence Pn(x)+anPn−1(x)+bnPn−2(x),   n≥1P0(x)=1,P−1(x)=0 to be orthogonal. In particular, we can find...

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Main Authors: Amílcar Branquinho, Francisco Marcellán
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1996-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171296000919
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author Amílcar Branquinho
Francisco Marcellán
author_facet Amílcar Branquinho
Francisco Marcellán
author_sort Amílcar Branquinho
collection DOAJ
description Given a sequence of monic orthogonal polynomials (MOPS), {Pn}, with respect to a quasi-definite linear functional u, we find necessary and sufficient conditions on the parameters an and bn for the sequence Pn(x)+anPn−1(x)+bnPn−2(x),   n≥1P0(x)=1,P−1(x)=0 to be orthogonal. In particular, we can find explicitly the linear functional v such that the new sequence is the corresponding family of orthogonal polynomials. Some applications for Hermite and Tchebychev orthogonal polynomials of second kind are obtained.
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series International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
spelling doaj-art-b6f42df6a10349d6b4cacced01eb2d762025-08-20T03:22:48ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences0161-17121687-04251996-01-0119464365610.1155/S0161171296000919Generating new classes of orthogonal polynomialsAmílcar Branquinho0Francisco Marcellán1Departamento de Matemática, FCTUC, Universidade de Coimbra, Apartado 3008, Coimbra 3000, PortugalDepartamento de Ingeniería, Escuela Politécnica Superior, Universidad Carlos III, C. Butarque, 15, Leganés-Madrid 28911, SpainGiven a sequence of monic orthogonal polynomials (MOPS), {Pn}, with respect to a quasi-definite linear functional u, we find necessary and sufficient conditions on the parameters an and bn for the sequence Pn(x)+anPn−1(x)+bnPn−2(x),   n≥1P0(x)=1,P−1(x)=0 to be orthogonal. In particular, we can find explicitly the linear functional v such that the new sequence is the corresponding family of orthogonal polynomials. Some applications for Hermite and Tchebychev orthogonal polynomials of second kind are obtained.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171296000919Orthogonal polynomialsLinear functionalsQuasi-orthogonality.
spellingShingle Amílcar Branquinho
Francisco Marcellán
Generating new classes of orthogonal polynomials
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Orthogonal polynomials
Linear functionals
Quasi-orthogonality.
title Generating new classes of orthogonal polynomials
title_full Generating new classes of orthogonal polynomials
title_fullStr Generating new classes of orthogonal polynomials
title_full_unstemmed Generating new classes of orthogonal polynomials
title_short Generating new classes of orthogonal polynomials
title_sort generating new classes of orthogonal polynomials
topic Orthogonal polynomials
Linear functionals
Quasi-orthogonality.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171296000919
work_keys_str_mv AT amilcarbranquinho generatingnewclassesoforthogonalpolynomials
AT franciscomarcellan generatingnewclassesoforthogonalpolynomials