A comparative study of sexual behavior, dysfunction, satisfaction, relationship, and sexual quality of life amongst treatment-naïve and abstinent men (buprenorphine-maintained) with Opioid (heroin) dependence syndrome
Background: Association between opioid use and sexual functioning is well-known. However, data evaluating the influence of treatment on different aspects of sexuality are lacking. Aim: To compare sexual behavior, functioning, relationship, satisfaction, and sexual quality of life (sQoL) among treatm...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2023-01-01
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Series: | Indian Journal of Psychiatry |
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Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_395_22 |
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author | Mahadev Singh Sen Ankita Chattopadhyay Nishtha Chawla Ragul Ganesh Suraj Verma Siddharth Sarkar Atul Ambekar |
author_facet | Mahadev Singh Sen Ankita Chattopadhyay Nishtha Chawla Ragul Ganesh Suraj Verma Siddharth Sarkar Atul Ambekar |
author_sort | Mahadev Singh Sen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background:
Association between opioid use and sexual functioning is well-known. However, data evaluating the influence of treatment on different aspects of sexuality are lacking.
Aim:
To compare sexual behavior, functioning, relationship, satisfaction, and sexual quality of life (sQoL) among treatment naïve patients (GROUP-I) with Opioid (heroin) dependence syndrome (ODS-H) with those maintained on buprenorphine (GROUP-II).
Methods:
Married adult males diagnosed with ODS-H, currently sexually active, and living with their partner were recruited. They were assessed for their sexual practices and high-risk sexual behavior (HRSB) through a semi-structured questionnaire and sexual functioning, relationships, satisfaction, and sQoL through structured questionnaires.
Results:
A total of 112 individuals (GROUP-I: 63; GROUP-II: 49) were recruited from the outpatient settings. Mean age and employment in GROUP-II were higher (p < 0.05) than in GROUP-I (37 vs 32 years; 94% vs 70%, respectively). Other sociodemographic variables and the age of onset of heroin use were comparable. The current practice of HRSB (e.g., engaging in casual partner sex, sex with commercial sex workers, and sex under intoxication) was higher in GROUP-I while almost no differences were seen in lifetime HRSB. The frequency of erectile dysfunction and premature ejaculation in the two groups were: 78% vs 39% (p < 0.001), and 30% vs 6% (p = 0.001), respectively. GROUP-II had significantly higher scores in all the scales (p < 0.05) as compared to GROUP-I, indicating better sexual satisfaction, quality of life, and sexual relationship.
Conclusion:
Heroin use is associated with HRSB, poorer sexual functioning, overall satisfaction, and sQoL. Maintenance of Buprenorphine helps with improvement in all these parameters. Comprehensive management for substance use should target sexual problems as well. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-b6e2597413fb45dcb6ecd0e3c47896d8 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0019-5545 1998-3794 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Indian Journal of Psychiatry |
spelling | doaj-art-b6e2597413fb45dcb6ecd0e3c47896d82025-01-20T10:58:05ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Psychiatry0019-55451998-37942023-01-01651758210.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_395_22A comparative study of sexual behavior, dysfunction, satisfaction, relationship, and sexual quality of life amongst treatment-naïve and abstinent men (buprenorphine-maintained) with Opioid (heroin) dependence syndromeMahadev Singh SenAnkita ChattopadhyayNishtha ChawlaRagul GaneshSuraj VermaSiddharth SarkarAtul AmbekarBackground: Association between opioid use and sexual functioning is well-known. However, data evaluating the influence of treatment on different aspects of sexuality are lacking. Aim: To compare sexual behavior, functioning, relationship, satisfaction, and sexual quality of life (sQoL) among treatment naïve patients (GROUP-I) with Opioid (heroin) dependence syndrome (ODS-H) with those maintained on buprenorphine (GROUP-II). Methods: Married adult males diagnosed with ODS-H, currently sexually active, and living with their partner were recruited. They were assessed for their sexual practices and high-risk sexual behavior (HRSB) through a semi-structured questionnaire and sexual functioning, relationships, satisfaction, and sQoL through structured questionnaires. Results: A total of 112 individuals (GROUP-I: 63; GROUP-II: 49) were recruited from the outpatient settings. Mean age and employment in GROUP-II were higher (p < 0.05) than in GROUP-I (37 vs 32 years; 94% vs 70%, respectively). Other sociodemographic variables and the age of onset of heroin use were comparable. The current practice of HRSB (e.g., engaging in casual partner sex, sex with commercial sex workers, and sex under intoxication) was higher in GROUP-I while almost no differences were seen in lifetime HRSB. The frequency of erectile dysfunction and premature ejaculation in the two groups were: 78% vs 39% (p < 0.001), and 30% vs 6% (p = 0.001), respectively. GROUP-II had significantly higher scores in all the scales (p < 0.05) as compared to GROUP-I, indicating better sexual satisfaction, quality of life, and sexual relationship. Conclusion: Heroin use is associated with HRSB, poorer sexual functioning, overall satisfaction, and sQoL. Maintenance of Buprenorphine helps with improvement in all these parameters. Comprehensive management for substance use should target sexual problems as well.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_395_22high-risk sexual behaviorsexual dysfunctionsexual quality of lifesexual relationshipssexual satisfaction |
spellingShingle | Mahadev Singh Sen Ankita Chattopadhyay Nishtha Chawla Ragul Ganesh Suraj Verma Siddharth Sarkar Atul Ambekar A comparative study of sexual behavior, dysfunction, satisfaction, relationship, and sexual quality of life amongst treatment-naïve and abstinent men (buprenorphine-maintained) with Opioid (heroin) dependence syndrome Indian Journal of Psychiatry high-risk sexual behavior sexual dysfunction sexual quality of life sexual relationships sexual satisfaction |
title | A comparative study of sexual behavior, dysfunction, satisfaction, relationship, and sexual quality of life amongst treatment-naïve and abstinent men (buprenorphine-maintained) with Opioid (heroin) dependence syndrome |
title_full | A comparative study of sexual behavior, dysfunction, satisfaction, relationship, and sexual quality of life amongst treatment-naïve and abstinent men (buprenorphine-maintained) with Opioid (heroin) dependence syndrome |
title_fullStr | A comparative study of sexual behavior, dysfunction, satisfaction, relationship, and sexual quality of life amongst treatment-naïve and abstinent men (buprenorphine-maintained) with Opioid (heroin) dependence syndrome |
title_full_unstemmed | A comparative study of sexual behavior, dysfunction, satisfaction, relationship, and sexual quality of life amongst treatment-naïve and abstinent men (buprenorphine-maintained) with Opioid (heroin) dependence syndrome |
title_short | A comparative study of sexual behavior, dysfunction, satisfaction, relationship, and sexual quality of life amongst treatment-naïve and abstinent men (buprenorphine-maintained) with Opioid (heroin) dependence syndrome |
title_sort | comparative study of sexual behavior dysfunction satisfaction relationship and sexual quality of life amongst treatment naive and abstinent men buprenorphine maintained with opioid heroin dependence syndrome |
topic | high-risk sexual behavior sexual dysfunction sexual quality of life sexual relationships sexual satisfaction |
url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_395_22 |
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