Modified 2D Proca Theory: Revisited under BRST and (Anti-)chiral Superfield Formalisms

Within the framework of Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) approach, we discuss mainly the fermionic (i.e., off-shell nilpotent) (anti-)BRST, (anti-)co-BRST, and some discrete dual symmetries of the appropriate Lagrangian densities for a two (1+1)-dimensional (2D) modified Proca (i.e., a massive Abeli...

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Main Authors: B. Chauhan, S. Kumar, A. Tripathi, R. P. Malik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in High Energy Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3495168
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author B. Chauhan
S. Kumar
A. Tripathi
R. P. Malik
author_facet B. Chauhan
S. Kumar
A. Tripathi
R. P. Malik
author_sort B. Chauhan
collection DOAJ
description Within the framework of Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) approach, we discuss mainly the fermionic (i.e., off-shell nilpotent) (anti-)BRST, (anti-)co-BRST, and some discrete dual symmetries of the appropriate Lagrangian densities for a two (1+1)-dimensional (2D) modified Proca (i.e., a massive Abelian 1-form) theory without any interaction with matter fields. One of the novel observations of our present investigation is the existence of some kinds of restrictions in the case of our present Stückelberg-modified version of the 2D Proca theory which is not like the standard Curci-Ferrari (CF) condition of a non-Abelian 1-form gauge theory. Some kinds of similarities and a few differences between them have been pointed out in our present investigation. To establish the sanctity of the above off-shell nilpotent (anti-)BRST and (anti-)co-BRST symmetries, we derive them by using our newly proposed (anti-)chiral superfield formalism where a few specific and appropriate sets of invariant quantities play a decisive role. We express the (anti-)BRST and (anti-)co-BRST conserved charges in terms of the superfields that are obtained after the applications of (anti-)BRST and (anti-)co-BRST invariant restrictions and prove their off-shell nilpotency and absolute anticommutativity properties, too. Finally, we make some comments on (i) the novelty of our restrictions/obstructions and (ii) the physics behind the negative kinetic term associated with the pseudoscalar field of our present theory.
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spelling doaj-art-b6d7fe231b204e6991e2c847e4a395082025-08-20T03:39:31ZengWileyAdvances in High Energy Physics1687-73571687-73652020-01-01202010.1155/2020/34951683495168Modified 2D Proca Theory: Revisited under BRST and (Anti-)chiral Superfield FormalismsB. Chauhan0S. Kumar1A. Tripathi2R. P. Malik3Physics Department, Center of Advance Studies, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221 005 U.P., IndiaPhysics Department, Center of Advance Studies, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221 005 U.P., IndiaPhysics Department, Center of Advance Studies, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221 005 U.P., IndiaPhysics Department, Center of Advance Studies, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221 005 U.P., IndiaWithin the framework of Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) approach, we discuss mainly the fermionic (i.e., off-shell nilpotent) (anti-)BRST, (anti-)co-BRST, and some discrete dual symmetries of the appropriate Lagrangian densities for a two (1+1)-dimensional (2D) modified Proca (i.e., a massive Abelian 1-form) theory without any interaction with matter fields. One of the novel observations of our present investigation is the existence of some kinds of restrictions in the case of our present Stückelberg-modified version of the 2D Proca theory which is not like the standard Curci-Ferrari (CF) condition of a non-Abelian 1-form gauge theory. Some kinds of similarities and a few differences between them have been pointed out in our present investigation. To establish the sanctity of the above off-shell nilpotent (anti-)BRST and (anti-)co-BRST symmetries, we derive them by using our newly proposed (anti-)chiral superfield formalism where a few specific and appropriate sets of invariant quantities play a decisive role. We express the (anti-)BRST and (anti-)co-BRST conserved charges in terms of the superfields that are obtained after the applications of (anti-)BRST and (anti-)co-BRST invariant restrictions and prove their off-shell nilpotency and absolute anticommutativity properties, too. Finally, we make some comments on (i) the novelty of our restrictions/obstructions and (ii) the physics behind the negative kinetic term associated with the pseudoscalar field of our present theory.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3495168
spellingShingle B. Chauhan
S. Kumar
A. Tripathi
R. P. Malik
Modified 2D Proca Theory: Revisited under BRST and (Anti-)chiral Superfield Formalisms
Advances in High Energy Physics
title Modified 2D Proca Theory: Revisited under BRST and (Anti-)chiral Superfield Formalisms
title_full Modified 2D Proca Theory: Revisited under BRST and (Anti-)chiral Superfield Formalisms
title_fullStr Modified 2D Proca Theory: Revisited under BRST and (Anti-)chiral Superfield Formalisms
title_full_unstemmed Modified 2D Proca Theory: Revisited under BRST and (Anti-)chiral Superfield Formalisms
title_short Modified 2D Proca Theory: Revisited under BRST and (Anti-)chiral Superfield Formalisms
title_sort modified 2d proca theory revisited under brst and anti chiral superfield formalisms
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3495168
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AT skumar modified2dprocatheoryrevisitedunderbrstandantichiralsuperfieldformalisms
AT atripathi modified2dprocatheoryrevisitedunderbrstandantichiralsuperfieldformalisms
AT rpmalik modified2dprocatheoryrevisitedunderbrstandantichiralsuperfieldformalisms