PERMA.teach: a study on the effectiveness of a standardized positive education training program in Austria

IntroductionPERMA.teach is the largest Positive Education initiative in German-speaking countries, offering a structured training program to help teachers integrate well-being interventions based on the PERMA model into their classrooms. Embedded in the third phase of Austrian teacher training, the...

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Main Authors: Martin Wammerl, Ulrike Lichtinger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1516572/full
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author Martin Wammerl
Martin Wammerl
Ulrike Lichtinger
author_facet Martin Wammerl
Martin Wammerl
Ulrike Lichtinger
author_sort Martin Wammerl
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionPERMA.teach is the largest Positive Education initiative in German-speaking countries, offering a structured training program to help teachers integrate well-being interventions based on the PERMA model into their classrooms. Embedded in the third phase of Austrian teacher training, the program aims to enhance the well-being and mental health of both teachers and students.MethodsA representative sample was collected from primary and middle schools across five Austrian federal states. Schools were randomly assigned to either an intervention group, which implemented PERMA-based strategies, or a control group (education as usual). Well-being was assessed using the PERMA-Profiler and the Satisfaction With Life Scale at three time points. The final sample included 155 teachers (65 in the control group) and 1,402 students (657 in the control group). Additionally, interviews with 10 randomly selected teachers and a survey of 120 participants were conducted to explore the program’s implementation.ResultsTeachers in the intervention group reported significantly higher life satisfaction and greater positive emotions compared to those in the control group. They also experienced increased engagement, characterized by higher levels of flow and greater use of their character strengths in the school context. No significant changes were observed in the control group. Qualitative findings emphasized the importance of autonomy in applying Positive Education and highlighted emotional contagion among teachers as a key factor influencing both training and classroom implementation.DiscussionThe results confirm the effectiveness of PERMA.teach in promoting teacher well-being and fostering a positive school environment. The program’s success is driven by the autonomy of its users and the need for a broad range of intervention options to support individualized application. PERMA.teach effectively enhances teacher well-being, fosters a flourishing educational environment, and provides valuable insights into the implementation of Positive Education.
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spelling doaj-art-b6caa9be09454e0f93a565eee6e67aaf2025-08-20T01:48:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782025-04-011610.3389/fpsyg.2025.15165721516572PERMA.teach: a study on the effectiveness of a standardized positive education training program in AustriaMartin Wammerl0Martin Wammerl1Ulrike Lichtinger2Faculty of Psychotherapy Science, Sigmund Freud Private University, Vienna, AustriaInstitute for Positive Psychology and Mental Coaching, Graz, Styria, AustriaInstitute of Social Sciences, International University of Applied Sciences, Regensburg, GermanyIntroductionPERMA.teach is the largest Positive Education initiative in German-speaking countries, offering a structured training program to help teachers integrate well-being interventions based on the PERMA model into their classrooms. Embedded in the third phase of Austrian teacher training, the program aims to enhance the well-being and mental health of both teachers and students.MethodsA representative sample was collected from primary and middle schools across five Austrian federal states. Schools were randomly assigned to either an intervention group, which implemented PERMA-based strategies, or a control group (education as usual). Well-being was assessed using the PERMA-Profiler and the Satisfaction With Life Scale at three time points. The final sample included 155 teachers (65 in the control group) and 1,402 students (657 in the control group). Additionally, interviews with 10 randomly selected teachers and a survey of 120 participants were conducted to explore the program’s implementation.ResultsTeachers in the intervention group reported significantly higher life satisfaction and greater positive emotions compared to those in the control group. They also experienced increased engagement, characterized by higher levels of flow and greater use of their character strengths in the school context. No significant changes were observed in the control group. Qualitative findings emphasized the importance of autonomy in applying Positive Education and highlighted emotional contagion among teachers as a key factor influencing both training and classroom implementation.DiscussionThe results confirm the effectiveness of PERMA.teach in promoting teacher well-being and fostering a positive school environment. The program’s success is driven by the autonomy of its users and the need for a broad range of intervention options to support individualized application. PERMA.teach effectively enhances teacher well-being, fosters a flourishing educational environment, and provides valuable insights into the implementation of Positive Education.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1516572/fullpositive educationPERMA modelteacher wellbeingstudent wellbeingeducation intervention
spellingShingle Martin Wammerl
Martin Wammerl
Ulrike Lichtinger
PERMA.teach: a study on the effectiveness of a standardized positive education training program in Austria
Frontiers in Psychology
positive education
PERMA model
teacher wellbeing
student wellbeing
education intervention
title PERMA.teach: a study on the effectiveness of a standardized positive education training program in Austria
title_full PERMA.teach: a study on the effectiveness of a standardized positive education training program in Austria
title_fullStr PERMA.teach: a study on the effectiveness of a standardized positive education training program in Austria
title_full_unstemmed PERMA.teach: a study on the effectiveness of a standardized positive education training program in Austria
title_short PERMA.teach: a study on the effectiveness of a standardized positive education training program in Austria
title_sort perma teach a study on the effectiveness of a standardized positive education training program in austria
topic positive education
PERMA model
teacher wellbeing
student wellbeing
education intervention
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1516572/full
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