Predictive modeling and optimization of SI engine performance and emissions with GEM blends using ANN and RSM
Abstract The study employed an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) to predict the performance and emissions of a single-cylinder SI engine using blends of Gasoline, Ethanol, and Methanol (GEM) ranging from E10 to E50 equivalence, achieving less than 5% error compared to experimental values. Furthermore,...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2025-02-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88486-3 |
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