First validity testing of GluciQuizz, a French self-questionnaire evaluating carb-counting for patients with type 1 diabetes.

<h4>Objective</h4>Carbohydrate intake remains one of the most influential factors affecting post-meal glucose levels in type 1 diabetes (T1D). To individualize and optimize patient education on carbohydrate counting, it is essential to assess their knowledge of carbohydrate counting. For...

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Main Authors: Sopio Tatulashvili, Bleuenn Dreves, Emmanuel Cosson, Laurent Meyer, Remy Morello, Michael Joubert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318746
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author Sopio Tatulashvili
Bleuenn Dreves
Emmanuel Cosson
Laurent Meyer
Remy Morello
Michael Joubert
author_facet Sopio Tatulashvili
Bleuenn Dreves
Emmanuel Cosson
Laurent Meyer
Remy Morello
Michael Joubert
author_sort Sopio Tatulashvili
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Objective</h4>Carbohydrate intake remains one of the most influential factors affecting post-meal glucose levels in type 1 diabetes (T1D). To individualize and optimize patient education on carbohydrate counting, it is essential to assess their knowledge of carbohydrate counting. For this purpose, we aimed to produce and validate a questionnaire for French-speaking individuals based on the American AdultCarbQuiz questionnaire (43 items).<h4>Design</h4>The translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the American questionnaire were followed by an analysis conducted by patient and diabetologist expert groups.<h4>Participants</h4>190 participants living with T1D, Diabetologist expert group.<h4>Main outcome measure(s)</h4>Internal consistency and reliability were verified by administering the adapted French version of the questionnaire to 190 participants living with T1D.<h4>Analysis</h4>Clinical validity was verified by examining the correlation between the questionnaire score and the time in range (TIR) of these participants.<h4>Results</h4>Translation and back-translation demonstrated good consistency with the original questionnaire. Typical American food items were replaced with foods commonly consumed in France. All items were validated by both patient and diabetologist experts. After analyzing the responses of 190 participant, seven items were considered non-discriminatory and were therefore removed. Internal consistency, assessed by Cronbach's α, was high, with α =  0.785, 95 CI [0.738-0.826]. Finally, we produced a 36 item French questionnaire named GluciQuizz. TIR correlated with the GluciQuizz score (r =  0.3; p  <  0.0001).<h4>Conclusions and implications</h4>This study validates a French-language self-administered questionnaire (GluciQuizz), which evaluates different domains of carbohydrate knowledge in a 15-minute quiz for people living with T1D.
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spelling doaj-art-b69c9adfefc3471cbe15fc86b84708b82025-08-20T02:57:36ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01202e031874610.1371/journal.pone.0318746First validity testing of GluciQuizz, a French self-questionnaire evaluating carb-counting for patients with type 1 diabetes.Sopio TatulashviliBleuenn DrevesEmmanuel CossonLaurent MeyerRemy MorelloMichael Joubert<h4>Objective</h4>Carbohydrate intake remains one of the most influential factors affecting post-meal glucose levels in type 1 diabetes (T1D). To individualize and optimize patient education on carbohydrate counting, it is essential to assess their knowledge of carbohydrate counting. For this purpose, we aimed to produce and validate a questionnaire for French-speaking individuals based on the American AdultCarbQuiz questionnaire (43 items).<h4>Design</h4>The translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the American questionnaire were followed by an analysis conducted by patient and diabetologist expert groups.<h4>Participants</h4>190 participants living with T1D, Diabetologist expert group.<h4>Main outcome measure(s)</h4>Internal consistency and reliability were verified by administering the adapted French version of the questionnaire to 190 participants living with T1D.<h4>Analysis</h4>Clinical validity was verified by examining the correlation between the questionnaire score and the time in range (TIR) of these participants.<h4>Results</h4>Translation and back-translation demonstrated good consistency with the original questionnaire. Typical American food items were replaced with foods commonly consumed in France. All items were validated by both patient and diabetologist experts. After analyzing the responses of 190 participant, seven items were considered non-discriminatory and were therefore removed. Internal consistency, assessed by Cronbach's α, was high, with α =  0.785, 95 CI [0.738-0.826]. Finally, we produced a 36 item French questionnaire named GluciQuizz. TIR correlated with the GluciQuizz score (r =  0.3; p  <  0.0001).<h4>Conclusions and implications</h4>This study validates a French-language self-administered questionnaire (GluciQuizz), which evaluates different domains of carbohydrate knowledge in a 15-minute quiz for people living with T1D.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318746
spellingShingle Sopio Tatulashvili
Bleuenn Dreves
Emmanuel Cosson
Laurent Meyer
Remy Morello
Michael Joubert
First validity testing of GluciQuizz, a French self-questionnaire evaluating carb-counting for patients with type 1 diabetes.
PLoS ONE
title First validity testing of GluciQuizz, a French self-questionnaire evaluating carb-counting for patients with type 1 diabetes.
title_full First validity testing of GluciQuizz, a French self-questionnaire evaluating carb-counting for patients with type 1 diabetes.
title_fullStr First validity testing of GluciQuizz, a French self-questionnaire evaluating carb-counting for patients with type 1 diabetes.
title_full_unstemmed First validity testing of GluciQuizz, a French self-questionnaire evaluating carb-counting for patients with type 1 diabetes.
title_short First validity testing of GluciQuizz, a French self-questionnaire evaluating carb-counting for patients with type 1 diabetes.
title_sort first validity testing of gluciquizz a french self questionnaire evaluating carb counting for patients with type 1 diabetes
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318746
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