Thermal behavior of Zefreh dolomite mine (Central Iran)

Dolomite has a large amounts of MgO and is an important raw materials for steel, iron and refractory industries. In this paper thermal behavior of Zefreh dolomite at various temperatures was studied by differential thermal analysis (DTA), Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared...

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Main Authors: Shahraki B.K., Mehrabi B., Dabiri R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor 2009-01-01
Series:Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2009/1450-53390901035S.pdf
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author Shahraki B.K.
Mehrabi B.
Dabiri R.
author_facet Shahraki B.K.
Mehrabi B.
Dabiri R.
author_sort Shahraki B.K.
collection DOAJ
description Dolomite has a large amounts of MgO and is an important raw materials for steel, iron and refractory industries. In this paper thermal behavior of Zefreh dolomite at various temperatures was studied by differential thermal analysis (DTA), Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT - IR) and powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques. The DTA curve shows two endothermic peaks at 772 and 834ºC. The first peak is associated with the formation of magnesia (MgO), calcite(CaCO3) and CO2. The second peak represents the decomposition of calcite with formation of CaO and further CO2 release. At 772ºC quantitative XRD analysis in atmospheric condition shows small amounts of CaO (less than 2%) which form simultaneously or later than calcite. TGA curve shows total weight loss for decomposition of dolomite is 46.2%. By increasing heating time of samples in furnace, dolomite decomposes in lower temperatures. X-ray diffraction analysis of heat treated samples up to 750ºC indicates that dolomite structure changes into calcite. The increases in quartz content accelerated the mechanochemical deformation and amorphization of dolomite phase. At high temperature ( more than 1000ºC) Ca3Mg(SiO4)2 and CaSiO4 were formed. XRD and FTIR confirm dolomite decomposition reactions.
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record_format Article
series Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
spelling doaj-art-b69a72a5f58446988513e52bb843f44d2025-02-02T15:43:09ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, BorJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy1450-53392009-01-01451354410.2298/JMMB0901035SThermal behavior of Zefreh dolomite mine (Central Iran)Shahraki B.K.Mehrabi B.Dabiri R.Dolomite has a large amounts of MgO and is an important raw materials for steel, iron and refractory industries. In this paper thermal behavior of Zefreh dolomite at various temperatures was studied by differential thermal analysis (DTA), Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT - IR) and powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques. The DTA curve shows two endothermic peaks at 772 and 834ºC. The first peak is associated with the formation of magnesia (MgO), calcite(CaCO3) and CO2. The second peak represents the decomposition of calcite with formation of CaO and further CO2 release. At 772ºC quantitative XRD analysis in atmospheric condition shows small amounts of CaO (less than 2%) which form simultaneously or later than calcite. TGA curve shows total weight loss for decomposition of dolomite is 46.2%. By increasing heating time of samples in furnace, dolomite decomposes in lower temperatures. X-ray diffraction analysis of heat treated samples up to 750ºC indicates that dolomite structure changes into calcite. The increases in quartz content accelerated the mechanochemical deformation and amorphization of dolomite phase. At high temperature ( more than 1000ºC) Ca3Mg(SiO4)2 and CaSiO4 were formed. XRD and FTIR confirm dolomite decomposition reactions.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2009/1450-53390901035S.pdfX- ray diffractionDTA- TGAFTIRdolomiteZefreh mineIran
spellingShingle Shahraki B.K.
Mehrabi B.
Dabiri R.
Thermal behavior of Zefreh dolomite mine (Central Iran)
Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
X- ray diffraction
DTA- TGA
FTIR
dolomite
Zefreh mine
Iran
title Thermal behavior of Zefreh dolomite mine (Central Iran)
title_full Thermal behavior of Zefreh dolomite mine (Central Iran)
title_fullStr Thermal behavior of Zefreh dolomite mine (Central Iran)
title_full_unstemmed Thermal behavior of Zefreh dolomite mine (Central Iran)
title_short Thermal behavior of Zefreh dolomite mine (Central Iran)
title_sort thermal behavior of zefreh dolomite mine central iran
topic X- ray diffraction
DTA- TGA
FTIR
dolomite
Zefreh mine
Iran
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2009/1450-53390901035S.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT shahrakibk thermalbehaviorofzefrehdolomiteminecentraliran
AT mehrabib thermalbehaviorofzefrehdolomiteminecentraliran
AT dabirir thermalbehaviorofzefrehdolomiteminecentraliran