Influence of Stress Level on the Determination of In Situ Stress by DRA Method

Obtaining reliable in situ stress field data is the precondition of the design and excavation of underground engineering. The deformation rate analysis (DRA) method based on the rock deformation memory effect is an effective method for testing in situ stress. Cyclic loading tests were carried out on...

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Main Authors: Yuxin Ban, Qiang Xie, Jiahui Tang, Jun Duan, Xiang Fu, Xiaoqiang Xue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Buildings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/12/3828
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author Yuxin Ban
Qiang Xie
Jiahui Tang
Jun Duan
Xiang Fu
Xiaoqiang Xue
author_facet Yuxin Ban
Qiang Xie
Jiahui Tang
Jun Duan
Xiang Fu
Xiaoqiang Xue
author_sort Yuxin Ban
collection DOAJ
description Obtaining reliable in situ stress field data is the precondition of the design and excavation of underground engineering. The deformation rate analysis (DRA) method based on the rock deformation memory effect is an effective method for testing in situ stress. Cyclic loading tests were carried out on dense granite to research the influence of stress level on the identification accuracy of the DRA method. The DRA curves of horizontal and longitudinal strains are compared to find the difference between the accuracy in different directions. The results showed that in the range of 15%-60% uniaxial compression strength, the rock deformation memory effect is obvious, which indicates that the DRA method is applicable in low-stress regions, while the measuring accuracy is not as good as that in high-stress areas. When the specimen is subjected to low pre-stress, the accuracy is higher when using the horizontal strain than the longitudinal strain. The accuracy of both horizontal and longitudinal DRA methods increases with the increase in pre-stress. The measuring accuracy is similar when the pre-stress is higher than 45%UCS. What is more, the discrete element numerical model is calculated to verify the test results and reveal the microscopic mechanism of the DRA method under the control of crack evolution. The characteristics of rock memory are related to the evolution of crack closure, cracking, and expansion. The research results can provide an experimental basis for promoting the theoretical development and field application of the testing in situ stress with the DRA method.
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spelling doaj-art-b68e2bb2bba041968a277994787ead6f2025-08-20T02:00:43ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092024-11-011412382810.3390/buildings14123828Influence of Stress Level on the Determination of In Situ Stress by DRA MethodYuxin Ban0Qiang Xie1Jiahui Tang2Jun Duan3Xiang Fu4Xiaoqiang Xue5School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Chongqing University of Science and Technology, Chongqing 401331, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, ChinaSchool of River and Ocean, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, ChinaObtaining reliable in situ stress field data is the precondition of the design and excavation of underground engineering. The deformation rate analysis (DRA) method based on the rock deformation memory effect is an effective method for testing in situ stress. Cyclic loading tests were carried out on dense granite to research the influence of stress level on the identification accuracy of the DRA method. The DRA curves of horizontal and longitudinal strains are compared to find the difference between the accuracy in different directions. The results showed that in the range of 15%-60% uniaxial compression strength, the rock deformation memory effect is obvious, which indicates that the DRA method is applicable in low-stress regions, while the measuring accuracy is not as good as that in high-stress areas. When the specimen is subjected to low pre-stress, the accuracy is higher when using the horizontal strain than the longitudinal strain. The accuracy of both horizontal and longitudinal DRA methods increases with the increase in pre-stress. The measuring accuracy is similar when the pre-stress is higher than 45%UCS. What is more, the discrete element numerical model is calculated to verify the test results and reveal the microscopic mechanism of the DRA method under the control of crack evolution. The characteristics of rock memory are related to the evolution of crack closure, cracking, and expansion. The research results can provide an experimental basis for promoting the theoretical development and field application of the testing in situ stress with the DRA method.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/12/3828rock deformation memorydeformation rate analysis (DRA)in situ stressstress levelPFC
spellingShingle Yuxin Ban
Qiang Xie
Jiahui Tang
Jun Duan
Xiang Fu
Xiaoqiang Xue
Influence of Stress Level on the Determination of In Situ Stress by DRA Method
Buildings
rock deformation memory
deformation rate analysis (DRA)
in situ stress
stress level
PFC
title Influence of Stress Level on the Determination of In Situ Stress by DRA Method
title_full Influence of Stress Level on the Determination of In Situ Stress by DRA Method
title_fullStr Influence of Stress Level on the Determination of In Situ Stress by DRA Method
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Stress Level on the Determination of In Situ Stress by DRA Method
title_short Influence of Stress Level on the Determination of In Situ Stress by DRA Method
title_sort influence of stress level on the determination of in situ stress by dra method
topic rock deformation memory
deformation rate analysis (DRA)
in situ stress
stress level
PFC
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/12/3828
work_keys_str_mv AT yuxinban influenceofstresslevelonthedeterminationofinsitustressbydramethod
AT qiangxie influenceofstresslevelonthedeterminationofinsitustressbydramethod
AT jiahuitang influenceofstresslevelonthedeterminationofinsitustressbydramethod
AT junduan influenceofstresslevelonthedeterminationofinsitustressbydramethod
AT xiangfu influenceofstresslevelonthedeterminationofinsitustressbydramethod
AT xiaoqiangxue influenceofstresslevelonthedeterminationofinsitustressbydramethod