Prefabricated Corbel Keyway Hollow Column Inspection Pit for Urban Rail Transit Inspection Depot

[Objective] The existing column inspection pit track bed of the urban rail transit train inspection depot has various disadvantages such as low construction efficiency, large cross-sectional size, and large embedded parts number. In this regard, it is necessary to propose a new type of prefabricated...

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Main Authors: LIU Guan, ZHAO Hai, ZHAI Beibei, ZHANG Guangming
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Urban Mass Transit Magazine Press 2025-04-01
Series:Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
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Online Access:https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.04.046.html
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author LIU Guan
ZHAO Hai
ZHAI Beibei
ZHANG Guangming
author_facet LIU Guan
ZHAO Hai
ZHAI Beibei
ZHANG Guangming
author_sort LIU Guan
collection DOAJ
description [Objective] The existing column inspection pit track bed of the urban rail transit train inspection depot has various disadvantages such as low construction efficiency, large cross-sectional size, and large embedded parts number. In this regard, it is necessary to propose a new type of prefabricated corbel keyway column (hereinafter abbreviated as PCKC) inspection tunnel bed. [Method] The structural composition and design of the prefabricated column and cast-in-place track bed of the new PCKC inspection pit is introduced. A static finite element model of the new PCKC inspection pit track bed is established to calculate its stress distribution. The main steps and inspection requirements for manufacturing PCKC are summarized. The bending performance of prefabricated columns is verified through field tests. Compared with ordinary column inspection pit track beds, the advantages of the new PCKC inspection pit track bed are analyzed. [Result & Conclusion] Compared with the traditional cast-in-place rectangular cross-section column, the PCKC reduces by 25% in self-weight; the corbel configuration improves the applicability of various fasteners and enhances the lateral stability; the keyway enhances the connection between the column and the track bed. The static model analysis and anti-bending test results show that the structural strength of the prefabricated column meets the design requirements. Compared with the cast-in-place column inspection track bed, the new PCKC inspection track bed has a beautiful appearance, reliable quality, no maintenance, equivalent steel bar consumption, and reduced concrete consumption. Although the single-line cost increases by about 250 000 yuan/km, the construction speed per working face increases by 75 m/d, reducing the number of workers/per working face by about 35%.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1007-869X
language zho
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Urban Mass Transit Magazine Press
record_format Article
series Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
spelling doaj-art-b68c02d6c91e4e91aef6317f3eb13c052025-08-20T03:53:07ZzhoUrban Mass Transit Magazine PressChengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu1007-869X2025-04-0128425425910.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.04.046Prefabricated Corbel Keyway Hollow Column Inspection Pit for Urban Rail Transit Inspection DepotLIU Guan0ZHAO Hai1ZHAI Beibei2ZHANG Guangming3Beijing Urban Construction Design & Development Group Co., Ltd., 100037, Beijing, ChinaChina Railway Erju Group Co., Ltd., 610031, Chengdu, ChinaBeijing Urban Construction Design & Development Group Co., Ltd., 100037, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Urban Construction Design & Development Group Co., Ltd., 100037, Beijing, China[Objective] The existing column inspection pit track bed of the urban rail transit train inspection depot has various disadvantages such as low construction efficiency, large cross-sectional size, and large embedded parts number. In this regard, it is necessary to propose a new type of prefabricated corbel keyway column (hereinafter abbreviated as PCKC) inspection tunnel bed. [Method] The structural composition and design of the prefabricated column and cast-in-place track bed of the new PCKC inspection pit is introduced. A static finite element model of the new PCKC inspection pit track bed is established to calculate its stress distribution. The main steps and inspection requirements for manufacturing PCKC are summarized. The bending performance of prefabricated columns is verified through field tests. Compared with ordinary column inspection pit track beds, the advantages of the new PCKC inspection pit track bed are analyzed. [Result & Conclusion] Compared with the traditional cast-in-place rectangular cross-section column, the PCKC reduces by 25% in self-weight; the corbel configuration improves the applicability of various fasteners and enhances the lateral stability; the keyway enhances the connection between the column and the track bed. The static model analysis and anti-bending test results show that the structural strength of the prefabricated column meets the design requirements. Compared with the cast-in-place column inspection track bed, the new PCKC inspection track bed has a beautiful appearance, reliable quality, no maintenance, equivalent steel bar consumption, and reduced concrete consumption. Although the single-line cost increases by about 250 000 yuan/km, the construction speed per working face increases by 75 m/d, reducing the number of workers/per working face by about 35%.https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.04.046.htmlurban rail transitinspection depotprefabricated columnprefabricated depot
spellingShingle LIU Guan
ZHAO Hai
ZHAI Beibei
ZHANG Guangming
Prefabricated Corbel Keyway Hollow Column Inspection Pit for Urban Rail Transit Inspection Depot
Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
urban rail transit
inspection depot
prefabricated column
prefabricated depot
title Prefabricated Corbel Keyway Hollow Column Inspection Pit for Urban Rail Transit Inspection Depot
title_full Prefabricated Corbel Keyway Hollow Column Inspection Pit for Urban Rail Transit Inspection Depot
title_fullStr Prefabricated Corbel Keyway Hollow Column Inspection Pit for Urban Rail Transit Inspection Depot
title_full_unstemmed Prefabricated Corbel Keyway Hollow Column Inspection Pit for Urban Rail Transit Inspection Depot
title_short Prefabricated Corbel Keyway Hollow Column Inspection Pit for Urban Rail Transit Inspection Depot
title_sort prefabricated corbel keyway hollow column inspection pit for urban rail transit inspection depot
topic urban rail transit
inspection depot
prefabricated column
prefabricated depot
url https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.04.046.html
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AT zhaibeibei prefabricatedcorbelkeywayhollowcolumninspectionpitforurbanrailtransitinspectiondepot
AT zhangguangming prefabricatedcorbelkeywayhollowcolumninspectionpitforurbanrailtransitinspectiondepot