Evaluation of the implementation of governmental policies and actions to create healthy food environments in Burkina Faso

Abstract Objective: The creation of a healthy food environment is highly dependent on the policies that governments choose to implement. The objective of this study is to compare the level of implementation of current public policies aimed at creating healthy food environments in Burkina Faso with...

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Main Authors: Viviane Aurélie Tapsoba, Ella WR Compaore, Augustin Nawidimbasba Zeba, Jerome Winbetourefa Some, Julien Soliba Manga, Adama Diouf, Jean-Claude Moubarac, Stefanie Vandevijvere, Mamoudou H Dicko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2025-01-01
Series:Public Health Nutrition
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Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1368980024002568/type/journal_article
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author Viviane Aurélie Tapsoba
Ella WR Compaore
Augustin Nawidimbasba Zeba
Jerome Winbetourefa Some
Julien Soliba Manga
Adama Diouf
Jean-Claude Moubarac
Stefanie Vandevijvere
Mamoudou H Dicko
author_facet Viviane Aurélie Tapsoba
Ella WR Compaore
Augustin Nawidimbasba Zeba
Jerome Winbetourefa Some
Julien Soliba Manga
Adama Diouf
Jean-Claude Moubarac
Stefanie Vandevijvere
Mamoudou H Dicko
author_sort Viviane Aurélie Tapsoba
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective: The creation of a healthy food environment is highly dependent on the policies that governments choose to implement. The objective of this study is to compare the level of implementation of current public policies aimed at creating healthy food environments in Burkina Faso with international good practice indicators. Design: This evaluation was carried out using the Food-EPI tool. The tool has two components (policy and infrastructure support), thirteen domains and fifty-six good practice indicators adapted to the Burkina Faso context. Setting: Burkina Faso. Participants: Expert evaluators divided into two groups: the group of independent experts from universities, NGO and civil society and the group of experts from various government sectors. Results: Among the fifty-six indicators, it was assessed the level of implementation as ‘high’ for six indicators, ‘medium’ for twenty-four indicators, ‘low’ for twenty-two indicators and ‘very low’ for four indicators. High implementation level indicators include strong and visible political support, targets on exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding, strong and visible political support for actions to combat all forms of malnutrition, monitoring of exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding indicators, monitoring of promotion and growth surveillance programmes and coordination mechanism (national, state and local government). The indicators on menu labelling, reducing taxes on healthy foods, increasing taxes on unhealthy foods and dietary guidelines are the indicators with a ‘very low’ level of implementation in Burkina Faso. Conclusions: The general results showed that there is a clear need for further improvements in policy and infrastructure support to promote healthy food environments.
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spelling doaj-art-b67a5aa8600c443d85020eeac33c7cfc2025-01-31T08:12:58ZengCambridge University PressPublic Health Nutrition1368-98001475-27272025-01-012810.1017/S1368980024002568Evaluation of the implementation of governmental policies and actions to create healthy food environments in Burkina FasoViviane Aurélie Tapsoba0https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7714-2430Ella WR Compaore1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4364-7632Augustin Nawidimbasba Zeba2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0271-7414Jerome Winbetourefa Some3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5955-9747Julien Soliba Manga4Adama Diouf5Jean-Claude Moubarac6Stefanie Vandevijvere7Mamoudou H Dicko8https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1212-5946Universite Joseph KI-ZERBO, 03 BP 7021, Ouagadougou, Burkina FasoUniversite Joseph KI-ZERBO, 03 BP 7021, Ouagadougou, Burkina FasoInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina FasoInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Ouagadougou, Burkina FasoUniversite de Montréal, Montreal, CanadaUniversite Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar, Dakar, SénégalUniversite de Montréal, Montreal, CanadaSciensano, BelgiumUniversite Joseph KI-ZERBO, 03 BP 7021, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso Abstract Objective: The creation of a healthy food environment is highly dependent on the policies that governments choose to implement. The objective of this study is to compare the level of implementation of current public policies aimed at creating healthy food environments in Burkina Faso with international good practice indicators. Design: This evaluation was carried out using the Food-EPI tool. The tool has two components (policy and infrastructure support), thirteen domains and fifty-six good practice indicators adapted to the Burkina Faso context. Setting: Burkina Faso. Participants: Expert evaluators divided into two groups: the group of independent experts from universities, NGO and civil society and the group of experts from various government sectors. Results: Among the fifty-six indicators, it was assessed the level of implementation as ‘high’ for six indicators, ‘medium’ for twenty-four indicators, ‘low’ for twenty-two indicators and ‘very low’ for four indicators. High implementation level indicators include strong and visible political support, targets on exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding, strong and visible political support for actions to combat all forms of malnutrition, monitoring of exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding indicators, monitoring of promotion and growth surveillance programmes and coordination mechanism (national, state and local government). The indicators on menu labelling, reducing taxes on healthy foods, increasing taxes on unhealthy foods and dietary guidelines are the indicators with a ‘very low’ level of implementation in Burkina Faso. Conclusions: The general results showed that there is a clear need for further improvements in policy and infrastructure support to promote healthy food environments. https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1368980024002568/type/journal_articleFood systemFood environmentPublic policiesPolicy implementationFood-EPI
spellingShingle Viviane Aurélie Tapsoba
Ella WR Compaore
Augustin Nawidimbasba Zeba
Jerome Winbetourefa Some
Julien Soliba Manga
Adama Diouf
Jean-Claude Moubarac
Stefanie Vandevijvere
Mamoudou H Dicko
Evaluation of the implementation of governmental policies and actions to create healthy food environments in Burkina Faso
Public Health Nutrition
Food system
Food environment
Public policies
Policy implementation
Food-EPI
title Evaluation of the implementation of governmental policies and actions to create healthy food environments in Burkina Faso
title_full Evaluation of the implementation of governmental policies and actions to create healthy food environments in Burkina Faso
title_fullStr Evaluation of the implementation of governmental policies and actions to create healthy food environments in Burkina Faso
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the implementation of governmental policies and actions to create healthy food environments in Burkina Faso
title_short Evaluation of the implementation of governmental policies and actions to create healthy food environments in Burkina Faso
title_sort evaluation of the implementation of governmental policies and actions to create healthy food environments in burkina faso
topic Food system
Food environment
Public policies
Policy implementation
Food-EPI
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1368980024002568/type/journal_article
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