Smart Clove Oil Distillation System using IoT and Ultrasonic Sensors
Traditional clove essential oil distillation remains inefficient due to manual labor dependency, imprecise oil-water separation, and inconsistent product quality. Addressing these limitations, this study aims to design and develop a smart, Internet of Things (IoT)-based system named AquaClove to aut...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Indonesian |
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Islamic University of Indragiri
2025-09-01
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| Series: | Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi |
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| Online Access: | https://sistemasi.ftik.unisi.ac.id/index.php/stmsi/article/view/5232 |
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| author | Ihwana As'ad Andi Muhammad Rahmatullah Syahrul Mubarak Abdullah Fahmi Fahmi Hariani Ma'tang Pakka Andiyan Andiyan |
| author_facet | Ihwana As'ad Andi Muhammad Rahmatullah Syahrul Mubarak Abdullah Fahmi Fahmi Hariani Ma'tang Pakka Andiyan Andiyan |
| author_sort | Ihwana As'ad |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Traditional clove essential oil distillation remains inefficient due to manual labor dependency, imprecise oil-water separation, and inconsistent product quality. Addressing these limitations, this study aims to design and develop a smart, Internet of Things (IoT)-based system named AquaClove to automate and optimize the distillation process. The system integrates an ESP32 microcontroller, ultrasonic sensors, and solenoid valves, enabling precise fluid level detection and automated oil-water separation. Using the Arduino IoT Cloud, the system supports real-time monitoring and remote control, enhancing operational transparency and scalability. results indicate that the system achieved a 32% reduction in total distillation time (from 4.2 to 2.9 hours), 66.7% reduction in labor requirements (from 3 to 1 personnel), and 66.7% reduction in oil loss per 10-liter batch (from 0.6 L to 0.2 L). The ultrasonic sensors consistently detected liquid levels with an average measurement deviation of less than ±2 mm, while solenoid valves responded within 0.8 seconds of command input. These outcomes demonstrate significant improvements in process efficiency, separation precision, and system responsiveness. Furthermore, the modular container design promotes gravity-assisted separation, enhancing energy efficiency and reducing mechanical complexity. The remote monitoring feature allows users to access real-time data on fluid levels and system status, ensuring reliable operation with minimal manual supervision. AquaClove thus demonstrates how integrating ultrasonic sensing and IoT technologies can modernize traditional agricultural processes. This study contributes a scalable and sustainable solution to the essential oil industry, particularly in small- and medium-scale clove oil production. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-b66537c45b0d435e93487d007c3203b6 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2302-8149 2540-9719 |
| language | Indonesian |
| publishDate | 2025-09-01 |
| publisher | Islamic University of Indragiri |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi |
| spelling | doaj-art-b66537c45b0d435e93487d007c3203b62025-08-20T03:58:15ZindIslamic University of IndragiriSistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi2302-81492540-97192025-09-011452341234910.32520/stmsi.v14i5.52321191Smart Clove Oil Distillation System using IoT and Ultrasonic SensorsIhwana As'ad0Andi Muhammad Rahmatullah1Syahrul Mubarak Abdullah2Fahmi Fahmi3Hariani Ma'tang Pakka4Andiyan Andiyan5Universitas Muslim IndonesiaUniversitas Muslim IndonesiaUniversitas Muslim IndonesiaUniversitas Muslim IndonesiaUniversitas Muslim IndonesiaUniversitas Faletehan IndonesiaTraditional clove essential oil distillation remains inefficient due to manual labor dependency, imprecise oil-water separation, and inconsistent product quality. Addressing these limitations, this study aims to design and develop a smart, Internet of Things (IoT)-based system named AquaClove to automate and optimize the distillation process. The system integrates an ESP32 microcontroller, ultrasonic sensors, and solenoid valves, enabling precise fluid level detection and automated oil-water separation. Using the Arduino IoT Cloud, the system supports real-time monitoring and remote control, enhancing operational transparency and scalability. results indicate that the system achieved a 32% reduction in total distillation time (from 4.2 to 2.9 hours), 66.7% reduction in labor requirements (from 3 to 1 personnel), and 66.7% reduction in oil loss per 10-liter batch (from 0.6 L to 0.2 L). The ultrasonic sensors consistently detected liquid levels with an average measurement deviation of less than ±2 mm, while solenoid valves responded within 0.8 seconds of command input. These outcomes demonstrate significant improvements in process efficiency, separation precision, and system responsiveness. Furthermore, the modular container design promotes gravity-assisted separation, enhancing energy efficiency and reducing mechanical complexity. The remote monitoring feature allows users to access real-time data on fluid levels and system status, ensuring reliable operation with minimal manual supervision. AquaClove thus demonstrates how integrating ultrasonic sensing and IoT technologies can modernize traditional agricultural processes. This study contributes a scalable and sustainable solution to the essential oil industry, particularly in small- and medium-scale clove oil production.https://sistemasi.ftik.unisi.ac.id/index.php/stmsi/article/view/5232clove essential oiloil-water separationultrasonic sensor technologyautomated distillation systeminternet-based remote monitoring |
| spellingShingle | Ihwana As'ad Andi Muhammad Rahmatullah Syahrul Mubarak Abdullah Fahmi Fahmi Hariani Ma'tang Pakka Andiyan Andiyan Smart Clove Oil Distillation System using IoT and Ultrasonic Sensors Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi clove essential oil oil-water separation ultrasonic sensor technology automated distillation system internet-based remote monitoring |
| title | Smart Clove Oil Distillation System using IoT and Ultrasonic Sensors |
| title_full | Smart Clove Oil Distillation System using IoT and Ultrasonic Sensors |
| title_fullStr | Smart Clove Oil Distillation System using IoT and Ultrasonic Sensors |
| title_full_unstemmed | Smart Clove Oil Distillation System using IoT and Ultrasonic Sensors |
| title_short | Smart Clove Oil Distillation System using IoT and Ultrasonic Sensors |
| title_sort | smart clove oil distillation system using iot and ultrasonic sensors |
| topic | clove essential oil oil-water separation ultrasonic sensor technology automated distillation system internet-based remote monitoring |
| url | https://sistemasi.ftik.unisi.ac.id/index.php/stmsi/article/view/5232 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ihwanaasad smartcloveoildistillationsystemusingiotandultrasonicsensors AT andimuhammadrahmatullah smartcloveoildistillationsystemusingiotandultrasonicsensors AT syahrulmubarakabdullah smartcloveoildistillationsystemusingiotandultrasonicsensors AT fahmifahmi smartcloveoildistillationsystemusingiotandultrasonicsensors AT harianimatangpakka smartcloveoildistillationsystemusingiotandultrasonicsensors AT andiyanandiyan smartcloveoildistillationsystemusingiotandultrasonicsensors |