Approach at the emergency surgery at obturation ileus in colorectal cancer patient

Aim of investigation. To study early outcomes of surgical treatment of intestinal obstruction of neoplastic origin. Material and methods. Overall 730 patients operated for acute bowel obstruction of neoplastic origin for the interims of 1993-2005 and 2010-2016 were studied. All operations were carri...

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Main Authors: F. Sh. Akhmetzyanov, N. A. Valiyev, V. I. Egorov, B. Sh. Bikbov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2018-08-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/223
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author F. Sh. Akhmetzyanov
N. A. Valiyev
V. I. Egorov
B. Sh. Bikbov
author_facet F. Sh. Akhmetzyanov
N. A. Valiyev
V. I. Egorov
B. Sh. Bikbov
author_sort F. Sh. Akhmetzyanov
collection DOAJ
description Aim of investigation. To study early outcomes of surgical treatment of intestinal obstruction of neoplastic origin. Material and methods. Overall 730 patients operated for acute bowel obstruction of neoplastic origin for the interims of 1993-2005 and 2010-2016 were studied. All operations were carried out urgently for decompensated intestinal obstruction within 1 day after admission to medical institution. Urgent operations were performed according to oncologic treatment principles in the same way as elective surgery. Results. In 603 of 730 patients (82.6%) the tumor was localized distally to the transverse colon. Early postoperative motility for the period of 1993-2002 was 22.8%, for the period of 2011-2016 - 10.2%. The rate of primary radical interventions in the general framework of operations was 88.3%. Conclusions. Original approach to colorectal cancer surgical treatment complicated by acute large-intestinal obstruction resulted in significant decrease in early post-operative motility. Successful performance of radical operations at the first treatment stage considerably facilitates further treatment, social and medical rehabilitation.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2018-08-01
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series Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
spelling doaj-art-b660e582780b4a6dbf65df6f0a6af2a82025-02-10T16:14:29ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732018-08-012819910610.22416/1382-4376-2018-28-1-99-106223Approach at the emergency surgery at obturation ileus in colorectal cancer patientF. Sh. Akhmetzyanov0N. A. Valiyev1V. I. Egorov2B. Sh. Bikbov3Federal state educational government-financed institution of higher education «Kazan State Medical University»; State autonomous healthcare institution «Tatarstan Regional Clinical Cancer Center»; Blokhin Cancer Research CenterFederal state educational government-financed institution of higher education «Kazan State Medical University»; State autonomous healthcare institution «Tatarstan Regional Clinical Cancer Center»Federal state educational government-financed institution of higher education «Kazan State Medical University»; State autonomous healthcare institution «Tatarstan Regional Clinical Cancer Center»Federal state educational government-financed institution of higher education «Kazan State Medical University»Aim of investigation. To study early outcomes of surgical treatment of intestinal obstruction of neoplastic origin. Material and methods. Overall 730 patients operated for acute bowel obstruction of neoplastic origin for the interims of 1993-2005 and 2010-2016 were studied. All operations were carried out urgently for decompensated intestinal obstruction within 1 day after admission to medical institution. Urgent operations were performed according to oncologic treatment principles in the same way as elective surgery. Results. In 603 of 730 patients (82.6%) the tumor was localized distally to the transverse colon. Early postoperative motility for the period of 1993-2002 was 22.8%, for the period of 2011-2016 - 10.2%. The rate of primary radical interventions in the general framework of operations was 88.3%. Conclusions. Original approach to colorectal cancer surgical treatment complicated by acute large-intestinal obstruction resulted in significant decrease in early post-operative motility. Successful performance of radical operations at the first treatment stage considerably facilitates further treatment, social and medical rehabilitation.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/223колоректальный ракострая обтурационная кишечная непроходимостьперитонитоперация гартмана
spellingShingle F. Sh. Akhmetzyanov
N. A. Valiyev
V. I. Egorov
B. Sh. Bikbov
Approach at the emergency surgery at obturation ileus in colorectal cancer patient
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
колоректальный рак
острая обтурационная кишечная непроходимость
перитонит
операция гартмана
title Approach at the emergency surgery at obturation ileus in colorectal cancer patient
title_full Approach at the emergency surgery at obturation ileus in colorectal cancer patient
title_fullStr Approach at the emergency surgery at obturation ileus in colorectal cancer patient
title_full_unstemmed Approach at the emergency surgery at obturation ileus in colorectal cancer patient
title_short Approach at the emergency surgery at obturation ileus in colorectal cancer patient
title_sort approach at the emergency surgery at obturation ileus in colorectal cancer patient
topic колоректальный рак
острая обтурационная кишечная непроходимость
перитонит
операция гартмана
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/223
work_keys_str_mv AT fshakhmetzyanov approachattheemergencysurgeryatobturationileusincolorectalcancerpatient
AT navaliyev approachattheemergencysurgeryatobturationileusincolorectalcancerpatient
AT viegorov approachattheemergencysurgeryatobturationileusincolorectalcancerpatient
AT bshbikbov approachattheemergencysurgeryatobturationileusincolorectalcancerpatient