Marine Microalgae: The Future of Functional Foods and Sustainability

With their abundance of vital nutrients and bioactive substances, marine microalgae are becoming a viable source of functional foods that can help achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations. The high amounts of protein, polysaccharides, antioxidants, vitamins (B12, K, C,...

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Main Authors: Pal Imana, Bose Chaitali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
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Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/29/bioconf_amifost2025_02002.pdf
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author Pal Imana
Bose Chaitali
author_facet Pal Imana
Bose Chaitali
author_sort Pal Imana
collection DOAJ
description With their abundance of vital nutrients and bioactive substances, marine microalgae are becoming a viable source of functional foods that can help achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations. The high amounts of protein, polysaccharides, antioxidants, vitamins (B12, K, C, and E), and omega-3 fatty acids (DHA and EPA) found in types like Spirulina, Chlorella, Nannochloropsis, Haematococcus pluvialis, and Dunaliella salina are making them more popular. These nutrients offer numerous health benefits, such as reducing inflammation, strengthening immunological function, and enhancing metabolic and cardiovascular health. The therapeutic potential of bioactive substances, including phycocyanin, astaxanthin, fucoxanthin, and sulphated polysaccharides, is currently being studied extensively. Microalgae are integral to addressing global issues including food insecurity, climate change, and health, thereby directly supporting SDG 2 (Zero Hunger), SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-being), SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth), SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production), and SDG 13 (Climate Action). A more environmentally friendly option to conventional protein sources is microalgae, which enhance food systems and mitigate adverse environmental effects. Moreover, their integration into functional foods, dietary supplements, and medications enhances health outcomes and supports economic growth. Biotechnological innovations are improving the bioavailability and production efficiency of marine microalgae, rendering them essential for attaining the SDGs and promoting sustainable nutrition and food innovation for the future.
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spelling doaj-art-b6417dc0cb5a4b64a958ada76a37e6f72025-08-20T03:21:16ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011780200210.1051/bioconf/202517802002bioconf_amifost2025_02002Marine Microalgae: The Future of Functional Foods and SustainabilityPal Imana0Bose Chaitali1Assistant Professor, School of Health Sciences and Technology, UPESAssistant Professor, Department of Food and Nutrition, Government General Degree CollegeWith their abundance of vital nutrients and bioactive substances, marine microalgae are becoming a viable source of functional foods that can help achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations. The high amounts of protein, polysaccharides, antioxidants, vitamins (B12, K, C, and E), and omega-3 fatty acids (DHA and EPA) found in types like Spirulina, Chlorella, Nannochloropsis, Haematococcus pluvialis, and Dunaliella salina are making them more popular. These nutrients offer numerous health benefits, such as reducing inflammation, strengthening immunological function, and enhancing metabolic and cardiovascular health. The therapeutic potential of bioactive substances, including phycocyanin, astaxanthin, fucoxanthin, and sulphated polysaccharides, is currently being studied extensively. Microalgae are integral to addressing global issues including food insecurity, climate change, and health, thereby directly supporting SDG 2 (Zero Hunger), SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-being), SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth), SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production), and SDG 13 (Climate Action). A more environmentally friendly option to conventional protein sources is microalgae, which enhance food systems and mitigate adverse environmental effects. Moreover, their integration into functional foods, dietary supplements, and medications enhances health outcomes and supports economic growth. Biotechnological innovations are improving the bioavailability and production efficiency of marine microalgae, rendering them essential for attaining the SDGs and promoting sustainable nutrition and food innovation for the future.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/29/bioconf_amifost2025_02002.pdffunctional foodsbioactive substancesmarine microalgaesustainable development goalsfood system
spellingShingle Pal Imana
Bose Chaitali
Marine Microalgae: The Future of Functional Foods and Sustainability
BIO Web of Conferences
functional foods
bioactive substances
marine microalgae
sustainable development goals
food system
title Marine Microalgae: The Future of Functional Foods and Sustainability
title_full Marine Microalgae: The Future of Functional Foods and Sustainability
title_fullStr Marine Microalgae: The Future of Functional Foods and Sustainability
title_full_unstemmed Marine Microalgae: The Future of Functional Foods and Sustainability
title_short Marine Microalgae: The Future of Functional Foods and Sustainability
title_sort marine microalgae the future of functional foods and sustainability
topic functional foods
bioactive substances
marine microalgae
sustainable development goals
food system
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/29/bioconf_amifost2025_02002.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT palimana marinemicroalgaethefutureoffunctionalfoodsandsustainability
AT bosechaitali marinemicroalgaethefutureoffunctionalfoodsandsustainability