Cosmopolitan Ideal in Timothy Mo’s <i>An Insular Possession</i>

Hong Kong-born British writer Timothy Mo’s novel <i>An Insular Possession</i> (1986) focuses on the First Opium War (1839–1842) and critically examines global inequalities. This article explores cosmopolitanism as a potential framework for mitigating cross-cultural conflicts. Instead of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shenghao Hu, Zengxin Ni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Humanities
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/14/5/98
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Summary:Hong Kong-born British writer Timothy Mo’s novel <i>An Insular Possession</i> (1986) focuses on the First Opium War (1839–1842) and critically examines global inequalities. This article explores cosmopolitanism as a potential framework for mitigating cross-cultural conflicts. Instead of embracing cosmopolitanism as an inherently positive vision, the novel critiques two cosmopolitan worldviews—British colonialism and the Chinese <i>Tianxia</i> concept—and reveals the potential complicity of cosmopolitanism in consolidating hierarchical world orders. Through the protagonist Gideon Chase, an American expatriate engaged in studying Chinese language and culture, Mo envisions a de-colonial cosmopolitan vision that seeks to transcend the center/margin dynamic and fosters more equitable cross-cultural interactions. Gideon’s ultimate failure to alleviate Sino–British tensions prompts reflections on global justice and underscores the urgent need to establish a cosmopolitan world order marked by peace, mutual respect and tolerance of difference.
ISSN:2076-0787