Profiling of insulin-resistant kidney models and human biopsies reveals common and cell-type-specific mechanisms underpinning Diabetic Kidney Disease

Abstract Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the leading cause of end stage kidney failure worldwide, of which cellular insulin resistance is a major driver. Here, we study key human kidney cell types implicated in DKD (podocytes, glomerular endothelial, mesangial and proximal tubular cells) in insulin...

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Main Authors: Abigail C. Lay, Van Du T. Tran, Viji Nair, Virginie Betin, Jennifer A. Hurcombe, Alexandra F. Barrington, Robert JP Pope, Frédéric Burdet, Florence Mehl, Dmytro Kryvokhyzha, Abrar Ahmad, Matthew C. Sinton, Philip Lewis, Marieangela C. Wilson, Rajasree Menon, Edgar Otto, Kate J. Heesom, Mark Ibberson, Helen C. Looker, Robert G. Nelson, Wenjun Ju, Matthias Kretzler, Simon C. Satchell, Maria F. Gomez, Richard J. M. Coward, BEAt-DKD consortium
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-11-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54089-1
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author Abigail C. Lay
Van Du T. Tran
Viji Nair
Virginie Betin
Jennifer A. Hurcombe
Alexandra F. Barrington
Robert JP Pope
Frédéric Burdet
Florence Mehl
Dmytro Kryvokhyzha
Abrar Ahmad
Matthew C. Sinton
Philip Lewis
Marieangela C. Wilson
Rajasree Menon
Edgar Otto
Kate J. Heesom
Mark Ibberson
Helen C. Looker
Robert G. Nelson
Wenjun Ju
Matthias Kretzler
Simon C. Satchell
Maria F. Gomez
Richard J. M. Coward
BEAt-DKD consortium
author_facet Abigail C. Lay
Van Du T. Tran
Viji Nair
Virginie Betin
Jennifer A. Hurcombe
Alexandra F. Barrington
Robert JP Pope
Frédéric Burdet
Florence Mehl
Dmytro Kryvokhyzha
Abrar Ahmad
Matthew C. Sinton
Philip Lewis
Marieangela C. Wilson
Rajasree Menon
Edgar Otto
Kate J. Heesom
Mark Ibberson
Helen C. Looker
Robert G. Nelson
Wenjun Ju
Matthias Kretzler
Simon C. Satchell
Maria F. Gomez
Richard J. M. Coward
BEAt-DKD consortium
author_sort Abigail C. Lay
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the leading cause of end stage kidney failure worldwide, of which cellular insulin resistance is a major driver. Here, we study key human kidney cell types implicated in DKD (podocytes, glomerular endothelial, mesangial and proximal tubular cells) in insulin sensitive and resistant conditions, and perform simultaneous transcriptomics and proteomics for integrated analysis. Our data is further compared with bulk- and single-cell transcriptomic kidney biopsy data from early- and advanced-stage DKD patient cohorts. We identify several consistent changes (individual genes, proteins, and molecular pathways) occurring across all insulin-resistant kidney cell types, together with cell-line-specific changes occurring in response to insulin resistance, which are replicated in DKD biopsies. This study provides a rich data resource to direct future studies in elucidating underlying kidney signalling pathways and potential therapeutic targets in DKD.
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spelling doaj-art-b623e2a205714bcbbfbb61ff109ce9002025-08-20T02:22:24ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-11-0115111910.1038/s41467-024-54089-1Profiling of insulin-resistant kidney models and human biopsies reveals common and cell-type-specific mechanisms underpinning Diabetic Kidney DiseaseAbigail C. Lay0Van Du T. Tran1Viji Nair2Virginie Betin3Jennifer A. Hurcombe4Alexandra F. Barrington5Robert JP Pope6Frédéric Burdet7Florence Mehl8Dmytro Kryvokhyzha9Abrar Ahmad10Matthew C. Sinton11Philip Lewis12Marieangela C. Wilson13Rajasree Menon14Edgar Otto15Kate J. Heesom16Mark Ibberson17Helen C. Looker18Robert G. Nelson19Wenjun Ju20Matthias Kretzler21Simon C. Satchell22Maria F. Gomez23Richard J. M. Coward24BEAt-DKD consortiumBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of BristolVital-IT group, SIB Swiss Institute of BioinformaticsDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of MichiganBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of BristolBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of BristolBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of BristolBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of BristolVital-IT group, SIB Swiss Institute of BioinformaticsVital-IT group, SIB Swiss Institute of BioinformaticsDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University Diabetes Centre, Lund UniversityDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University Diabetes Centre, Lund UniversityDivision of Cardiovascular Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of ManchesterProteomics Facility, University of BristolProteomics Facility, University of BristolDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of MichiganDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of MichiganProteomics Facility, University of BristolVital-IT group, SIB Swiss Institute of BioinformaticsChronic Kidney Disease Section, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institute of HealthChronic Kidney Disease Section, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institute of HealthDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of MichiganDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of MichiganBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of BristolDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University Diabetes Centre, Lund UniversityBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of BristolAbstract Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the leading cause of end stage kidney failure worldwide, of which cellular insulin resistance is a major driver. Here, we study key human kidney cell types implicated in DKD (podocytes, glomerular endothelial, mesangial and proximal tubular cells) in insulin sensitive and resistant conditions, and perform simultaneous transcriptomics and proteomics for integrated analysis. Our data is further compared with bulk- and single-cell transcriptomic kidney biopsy data from early- and advanced-stage DKD patient cohorts. We identify several consistent changes (individual genes, proteins, and molecular pathways) occurring across all insulin-resistant kidney cell types, together with cell-line-specific changes occurring in response to insulin resistance, which are replicated in DKD biopsies. This study provides a rich data resource to direct future studies in elucidating underlying kidney signalling pathways and potential therapeutic targets in DKD.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54089-1
spellingShingle Abigail C. Lay
Van Du T. Tran
Viji Nair
Virginie Betin
Jennifer A. Hurcombe
Alexandra F. Barrington
Robert JP Pope
Frédéric Burdet
Florence Mehl
Dmytro Kryvokhyzha
Abrar Ahmad
Matthew C. Sinton
Philip Lewis
Marieangela C. Wilson
Rajasree Menon
Edgar Otto
Kate J. Heesom
Mark Ibberson
Helen C. Looker
Robert G. Nelson
Wenjun Ju
Matthias Kretzler
Simon C. Satchell
Maria F. Gomez
Richard J. M. Coward
BEAt-DKD consortium
Profiling of insulin-resistant kidney models and human biopsies reveals common and cell-type-specific mechanisms underpinning Diabetic Kidney Disease
Nature Communications
title Profiling of insulin-resistant kidney models and human biopsies reveals common and cell-type-specific mechanisms underpinning Diabetic Kidney Disease
title_full Profiling of insulin-resistant kidney models and human biopsies reveals common and cell-type-specific mechanisms underpinning Diabetic Kidney Disease
title_fullStr Profiling of insulin-resistant kidney models and human biopsies reveals common and cell-type-specific mechanisms underpinning Diabetic Kidney Disease
title_full_unstemmed Profiling of insulin-resistant kidney models and human biopsies reveals common and cell-type-specific mechanisms underpinning Diabetic Kidney Disease
title_short Profiling of insulin-resistant kidney models and human biopsies reveals common and cell-type-specific mechanisms underpinning Diabetic Kidney Disease
title_sort profiling of insulin resistant kidney models and human biopsies reveals common and cell type specific mechanisms underpinning diabetic kidney disease
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54089-1
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