Development of a Pressure-Sensitive Conductive Rubber Sensor for Analyzing Meniscal Injury in Porcine Models

The assessment of the distribution of contact pressure on the meniscus is important in the elucidation of kinematics, etiology of joint diseases, and establishment of treatment methods. Compared with sensors widely used in recent years, pressure-sensitive conductive rubber sensors are easy to mold,...

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Main Authors: Shunsuke Sezaki, Shuhei Otsuki, Kuniaki Ikeda, Nobuhiro Okuno, Yoshinori Okamoto, Hitoshi Wakama, Tomohiro Okayoshi, Masashi Neo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4931092
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author Shunsuke Sezaki
Shuhei Otsuki
Kuniaki Ikeda
Nobuhiro Okuno
Yoshinori Okamoto
Hitoshi Wakama
Tomohiro Okayoshi
Masashi Neo
author_facet Shunsuke Sezaki
Shuhei Otsuki
Kuniaki Ikeda
Nobuhiro Okuno
Yoshinori Okamoto
Hitoshi Wakama
Tomohiro Okayoshi
Masashi Neo
author_sort Shunsuke Sezaki
collection DOAJ
description The assessment of the distribution of contact pressure on the meniscus is important in the elucidation of kinematics, etiology of joint diseases, and establishment of treatment methods. Compared with sensors widely used in recent years, pressure-sensitive conductive rubber sensors are easy to mold, flexible, durable, and resistant to shearing forces. This study is aimed at developing a rubber sensor for meniscal research and evaluating the pressure distribution after meniscal injury using porcine models. After confirming the reliability of the rubber sensor, contact pressure was obtained from the rubber sensor using the medial meniscus and femur of the porcine knee. Three test conditions of intact meniscus, radial tear, and meniscectomy were prepared, and a compressive load of 100 N was applied. After confirming the high reliability of the rubber sensor, the intact meniscus had the most uniform pressure distribution map, while the pressure in the meniscectomy model was concentrated in the resection region. The high-pressure region was significantly smaller in the intact group than in the radial tear models after 80 and 100 N (P<0.05). The rubber sensor captured the pressure concentration specific to each examination group and was useful for evaluating the relationship between the pattern of meniscal injury and changes in the biomechanical condition of the knee.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1754-2103
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
spelling doaj-art-b620a271c78f429f98a4d78c52d46f022025-02-03T01:01:40ZengWileyApplied Bionics and Biomechanics1754-21032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/4931092Development of a Pressure-Sensitive Conductive Rubber Sensor for Analyzing Meniscal Injury in Porcine ModelsShunsuke Sezaki0Shuhei Otsuki1Kuniaki Ikeda2Nobuhiro Okuno3Yoshinori Okamoto4Hitoshi Wakama5Tomohiro Okayoshi6Masashi Neo7Department of Orthopedic SurgeryDepartment of Orthopedic SurgeryDepartment of Orthopedic SurgeryDepartment of Orthopedic SurgeryDepartment of Orthopedic SurgeryDepartment of Orthopedic SurgeryDepartment of Orthopedic SurgeryDepartment of Orthopedic SurgeryThe assessment of the distribution of contact pressure on the meniscus is important in the elucidation of kinematics, etiology of joint diseases, and establishment of treatment methods. Compared with sensors widely used in recent years, pressure-sensitive conductive rubber sensors are easy to mold, flexible, durable, and resistant to shearing forces. This study is aimed at developing a rubber sensor for meniscal research and evaluating the pressure distribution after meniscal injury using porcine models. After confirming the reliability of the rubber sensor, contact pressure was obtained from the rubber sensor using the medial meniscus and femur of the porcine knee. Three test conditions of intact meniscus, radial tear, and meniscectomy were prepared, and a compressive load of 100 N was applied. After confirming the high reliability of the rubber sensor, the intact meniscus had the most uniform pressure distribution map, while the pressure in the meniscectomy model was concentrated in the resection region. The high-pressure region was significantly smaller in the intact group than in the radial tear models after 80 and 100 N (P<0.05). The rubber sensor captured the pressure concentration specific to each examination group and was useful for evaluating the relationship between the pattern of meniscal injury and changes in the biomechanical condition of the knee.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4931092
spellingShingle Shunsuke Sezaki
Shuhei Otsuki
Kuniaki Ikeda
Nobuhiro Okuno
Yoshinori Okamoto
Hitoshi Wakama
Tomohiro Okayoshi
Masashi Neo
Development of a Pressure-Sensitive Conductive Rubber Sensor for Analyzing Meniscal Injury in Porcine Models
Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
title Development of a Pressure-Sensitive Conductive Rubber Sensor for Analyzing Meniscal Injury in Porcine Models
title_full Development of a Pressure-Sensitive Conductive Rubber Sensor for Analyzing Meniscal Injury in Porcine Models
title_fullStr Development of a Pressure-Sensitive Conductive Rubber Sensor for Analyzing Meniscal Injury in Porcine Models
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Pressure-Sensitive Conductive Rubber Sensor for Analyzing Meniscal Injury in Porcine Models
title_short Development of a Pressure-Sensitive Conductive Rubber Sensor for Analyzing Meniscal Injury in Porcine Models
title_sort development of a pressure sensitive conductive rubber sensor for analyzing meniscal injury in porcine models
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4931092
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