The activities of government and self–government institutions in the field of food policy in the Nal-chik district in the last third of the XIX – early XX centuries

The article defines the role of government and local government bodies in the sphere of food policy in the Nalchik district of the Terek region in the last third of the 19th – early 20th centuries. Based on various office documentation, the forms of activity of government institutions to control the...

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Main Author: Elena A. Anishchenko
Format: Article
Language:Azerbaijani
Published: Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.M. Berbekov» 2024-12-01
Series:Кавказология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://kbsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/48
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author Elena A. Anishchenko
author_facet Elena A. Anishchenko
author_sort Elena A. Anishchenko
collection DOAJ
description The article defines the role of government and local government bodies in the sphere of food policy in the Nalchik district of the Terek region in the last third of the 19th – early 20th centuries. Based on various office documentation, the forms of activity of government institutions to control the food situation are considered. The sequence of interaction and responsibility distribution among various national and local government organizations in the implementation of food policy is examined. The process of regular analysis of food prices, as well as their logistics, forage, etc. is considered. The system of controlling the weight of commodities sold through the mandated use of public scales, for which regional and district authorities and local governments split responsibilities, was examined. A conclusion was made about the organizational and control nature of the functionality of district authorities, which was reflected in the formation of a regular statistical and analytical base as annual reports of district heads, which were a form of representation of the state of the national economy and the level of food reserves; and also about the control by government bodies not only of the process of food production but also of their sale through systematic monitoring of food prices and the conditions for carrying out trade operations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2542-212X
language Azerbaijani
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.M. Berbekov»
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spelling doaj-art-b60a0b6e97414d09b30eee2b0df7a4262025-08-20T03:35:58ZazeFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.M. Berbekov»Кавказология2542-212X2024-12-0104547010.31143/2542-212X-2024-4-54-7038The activities of government and self–government institutions in the field of food policy in the Nal-chik district in the last third of the XIX – early XX centuriesElena A. Anishchenko0Кабардино-Балкарский государственный университет им. Х.М. Бербекова; Кабардино-Балкарский научный центр Российской академии наукThe article defines the role of government and local government bodies in the sphere of food policy in the Nalchik district of the Terek region in the last third of the 19th – early 20th centuries. Based on various office documentation, the forms of activity of government institutions to control the food situation are considered. The sequence of interaction and responsibility distribution among various national and local government organizations in the implementation of food policy is examined. The process of regular analysis of food prices, as well as their logistics, forage, etc. is considered. The system of controlling the weight of commodities sold through the mandated use of public scales, for which regional and district authorities and local governments split responsibilities, was examined. A conclusion was made about the organizational and control nature of the functionality of district authorities, which was reflected in the formation of a regular statistical and analytical base as annual reports of district heads, which were a form of representation of the state of the national economy and the level of food reserves; and also about the control by government bodies not only of the process of food production but also of their sale through systematic monitoring of food prices and the conditions for carrying out trade operations.https://kbsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/48терская областьнальчикский округпродовольственная политикапродукты питанияобщественные весы
spellingShingle Elena A. Anishchenko
The activities of government and self–government institutions in the field of food policy in the Nal-chik district in the last third of the XIX – early XX centuries
Кавказология
терская область
нальчикский округ
продовольственная политика
продукты питания
общественные весы
title The activities of government and self–government institutions in the field of food policy in the Nal-chik district in the last third of the XIX – early XX centuries
title_full The activities of government and self–government institutions in the field of food policy in the Nal-chik district in the last third of the XIX – early XX centuries
title_fullStr The activities of government and self–government institutions in the field of food policy in the Nal-chik district in the last third of the XIX – early XX centuries
title_full_unstemmed The activities of government and self–government institutions in the field of food policy in the Nal-chik district in the last third of the XIX – early XX centuries
title_short The activities of government and self–government institutions in the field of food policy in the Nal-chik district in the last third of the XIX – early XX centuries
title_sort activities of government and self government institutions in the field of food policy in the nal chik district in the last third of the xix early xx centuries
topic терская область
нальчикский округ
продовольственная политика
продукты питания
общественные весы
url https://kbsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/48
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AT elenaaanishchenko activitiesofgovernmentandselfgovernmentinstitutionsinthefieldoffoodpolicyinthenalchikdistrictinthelastthirdofthexixearlyxxcenturies