Predicting the Rheological Performance of Self-Compacting Mortar and Concrete Using Artificial Neural Network

Self-compacting mortar and concrete are high-performance building materials used in the construction industry because of their excellent rheological and mechanical properties. However, the absence of specific standards for mix design presents hindrance for researchers, motivating this study. A predi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andreas Kounadis, Angelos Galatis, Agapoula Papakonstantinou, Efstratios Badogiannis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pouyan Press 2025-10-01
Series:Journal of Soft Computing in Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jsoftcivil.com/article_203916_a0e60c52a71edec604b3b1baa9239571.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849467104301940736
author Andreas Kounadis
Angelos Galatis
Agapoula Papakonstantinou
Efstratios Badogiannis
author_facet Andreas Kounadis
Angelos Galatis
Agapoula Papakonstantinou
Efstratios Badogiannis
author_sort Andreas Kounadis
collection DOAJ
description Self-compacting mortar and concrete are high-performance building materials used in the construction industry because of their excellent rheological and mechanical properties. However, the absence of specific standards for mix design presents hindrance for researchers, motivating this study. A prediction model was developed in this study to assess the suitability of mix designs to produce robust and stable SCC with desired viscosity and yield stress characteristics. Utilizing artificial neural network technique, a powerful machine learning tool for solving complex nonlinear problems, bibliographic and experimental data on composition proportions and material properties were collected. The model architecture was optimized through multiparametric analysis, testing around 22,000 models to achieve approximately 85% prediction accuracy. The particle size distribution of fine aggregates, along with the content and specific surface area of fine filler materials, emerged as the most significant predictive variables. This model could serve as a reliable tool for researchers and industries to design self-compacting mixtures, conserving laboratory time, as well as financial and natural resources.
format Article
id doaj-art-b6045a8fe7a543d481b2a3eefb9fe4f3
institution Kabale University
issn 2588-2872
language English
publishDate 2025-10-01
publisher Pouyan Press
record_format Article
series Journal of Soft Computing in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-b6045a8fe7a543d481b2a3eefb9fe4f32025-08-20T03:34:52ZengPouyan PressJournal of Soft Computing in Civil Engineering2588-28722025-10-019412110.22115/scce.2024.415097.1711203916Predicting the Rheological Performance of Self-Compacting Mortar and Concrete Using Artificial Neural NetworkAndreas Kounadis0Angelos Galatis1Agapoula Papakonstantinou2Efstratios Badogiannis3Ph.D. Student, School of Civil Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, NTUA, Athens, GreeceStudent, School of Civil Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, NTUA, Athens, GreeceM.Sc. Student, School of Chemical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, NTUA, Athens, GreeceAssociate Professor, School of Civil Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, NTUA, Athens, GreeceSelf-compacting mortar and concrete are high-performance building materials used in the construction industry because of their excellent rheological and mechanical properties. However, the absence of specific standards for mix design presents hindrance for researchers, motivating this study. A prediction model was developed in this study to assess the suitability of mix designs to produce robust and stable SCC with desired viscosity and yield stress characteristics. Utilizing artificial neural network technique, a powerful machine learning tool for solving complex nonlinear problems, bibliographic and experimental data on composition proportions and material properties were collected. The model architecture was optimized through multiparametric analysis, testing around 22,000 models to achieve approximately 85% prediction accuracy. The particle size distribution of fine aggregates, along with the content and specific surface area of fine filler materials, emerged as the most significant predictive variables. This model could serve as a reliable tool for researchers and industries to design self-compacting mixtures, conserving laboratory time, as well as financial and natural resources.https://www.jsoftcivil.com/article_203916_a0e60c52a71edec604b3b1baa9239571.pdfdeep learningself-compacting mortarself-compacting concretefine filler materialviscosityyield stress
spellingShingle Andreas Kounadis
Angelos Galatis
Agapoula Papakonstantinou
Efstratios Badogiannis
Predicting the Rheological Performance of Self-Compacting Mortar and Concrete Using Artificial Neural Network
Journal of Soft Computing in Civil Engineering
deep learning
self-compacting mortar
self-compacting concrete
fine filler material
viscosity
yield stress
title Predicting the Rheological Performance of Self-Compacting Mortar and Concrete Using Artificial Neural Network
title_full Predicting the Rheological Performance of Self-Compacting Mortar and Concrete Using Artificial Neural Network
title_fullStr Predicting the Rheological Performance of Self-Compacting Mortar and Concrete Using Artificial Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Predicting the Rheological Performance of Self-Compacting Mortar and Concrete Using Artificial Neural Network
title_short Predicting the Rheological Performance of Self-Compacting Mortar and Concrete Using Artificial Neural Network
title_sort predicting the rheological performance of self compacting mortar and concrete using artificial neural network
topic deep learning
self-compacting mortar
self-compacting concrete
fine filler material
viscosity
yield stress
url https://www.jsoftcivil.com/article_203916_a0e60c52a71edec604b3b1baa9239571.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT andreaskounadis predictingtherheologicalperformanceofselfcompactingmortarandconcreteusingartificialneuralnetwork
AT angelosgalatis predictingtherheologicalperformanceofselfcompactingmortarandconcreteusingartificialneuralnetwork
AT agapoulapapakonstantinou predictingtherheologicalperformanceofselfcompactingmortarandconcreteusingartificialneuralnetwork
AT efstratiosbadogiannis predictingtherheologicalperformanceofselfcompactingmortarandconcreteusingartificialneuralnetwork