The Analysis of SEIRS-SEI Epidemic Models on Malaria with Regard to Human Recovery Rate

This article discusses SEIRS-SEI epidemic models on malaria with regard to human recovery rate. SEIRS-SEI in this model is an abbreviation of the population class used in the model, ie Susceptible, Exposed, Infected, and Recovered populations in humans and Susceptible, Exposed, and Infected populati...

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Main Authors: Resmawan Resmawan, Paian Sianturi, Endar Hasafah Nugrahani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Syiah Kuala University 2017-12-01
Series:Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology
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Online Access:https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/9303
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author Resmawan Resmawan
Paian Sianturi
Endar Hasafah Nugrahani
author_facet Resmawan Resmawan
Paian Sianturi
Endar Hasafah Nugrahani
author_sort Resmawan Resmawan
collection DOAJ
description This article discusses SEIRS-SEI epidemic models on malaria with regard to human recovery rate. SEIRS-SEI in this model is an abbreviation of the population class used in the model, ie Susceptible, Exposed, Infected, and Recovered populations in humans and Susceptible, Exposed, and Infected populations in mosquito. These epidemic models belong to mathematical models which clarify a phenomenon of epidemic transmission of malaria by observing the human recovery rate after being infected and susceptible. Human population falls into four classes, namely susceptible humans, exposed humans, infected humans, and recovered humans. Meanwhile, mosquito population serving as vectors of the disease is divided into three classes, including susceptible mosquitoes, exposed mosquitoes, and infected mosquitoes. Such models are termed SEIRS-SEI epidemic models. Analytical discussion covers model formation, existence and stability of equilibrium points, as well as numerical simulation to find out the influence of human recovery rate on population dynamics of both species. The results show that the fixed point without disease ( ) is stable in condition  and unstable in condition . The simulation results show that the given treatment has an influence on the dynamics of the human population and mosquitoes. If the human recovery rate from the infected state becomes susceptible to increased, then the number of infected populations of both species will decrease. As a result, the disease will not spread and within a certain time will disappear from the population.
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spelling doaj-art-b5fbf73f8764475d80bbdadbd570dbae2025-08-20T02:58:29ZengSyiah Kuala UniversityAceh International Journal of Science and Technology2088-98602017-12-016313214010.13170/aijst.6.3.93037215The Analysis of SEIRS-SEI Epidemic Models on Malaria with Regard to Human Recovery RateResmawan Resmawan0Paian Sianturi1Endar Hasafah Nugrahani21Mathematics Department, State University of GorontaloMathematics Department, Bogor Agricultural UniversityMathematics Department, Bogor Agricultural UniversityThis article discusses SEIRS-SEI epidemic models on malaria with regard to human recovery rate. SEIRS-SEI in this model is an abbreviation of the population class used in the model, ie Susceptible, Exposed, Infected, and Recovered populations in humans and Susceptible, Exposed, and Infected populations in mosquito. These epidemic models belong to mathematical models which clarify a phenomenon of epidemic transmission of malaria by observing the human recovery rate after being infected and susceptible. Human population falls into four classes, namely susceptible humans, exposed humans, infected humans, and recovered humans. Meanwhile, mosquito population serving as vectors of the disease is divided into three classes, including susceptible mosquitoes, exposed mosquitoes, and infected mosquitoes. Such models are termed SEIRS-SEI epidemic models. Analytical discussion covers model formation, existence and stability of equilibrium points, as well as numerical simulation to find out the influence of human recovery rate on population dynamics of both species. The results show that the fixed point without disease ( ) is stable in condition  and unstable in condition . The simulation results show that the given treatment has an influence on the dynamics of the human population and mosquitoes. If the human recovery rate from the infected state becomes susceptible to increased, then the number of infected populations of both species will decrease. As a result, the disease will not spread and within a certain time will disappear from the population.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/9303epidemic models, seirs-sei, malaria, human recovery
spellingShingle Resmawan Resmawan
Paian Sianturi
Endar Hasafah Nugrahani
The Analysis of SEIRS-SEI Epidemic Models on Malaria with Regard to Human Recovery Rate
Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology
epidemic models, seirs-sei, malaria, human recovery
title The Analysis of SEIRS-SEI Epidemic Models on Malaria with Regard to Human Recovery Rate
title_full The Analysis of SEIRS-SEI Epidemic Models on Malaria with Regard to Human Recovery Rate
title_fullStr The Analysis of SEIRS-SEI Epidemic Models on Malaria with Regard to Human Recovery Rate
title_full_unstemmed The Analysis of SEIRS-SEI Epidemic Models on Malaria with Regard to Human Recovery Rate
title_short The Analysis of SEIRS-SEI Epidemic Models on Malaria with Regard to Human Recovery Rate
title_sort analysis of seirs sei epidemic models on malaria with regard to human recovery rate
topic epidemic models, seirs-sei, malaria, human recovery
url https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/9303
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