Beyond the embrace: a phenomenological qualitative exploration of the impact of kangaroo mother care (KMC) on couple relationships in China

Objectives To explore the impact of kangaroo mother care (KMC), involving both mothers and fathers, on the dynamics of couple relationships.Design Qualitative phenomenological study.Setting A regional comprehensive centre for child healthcare.Participants 11 couples engaged in KMC with their infants...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xin Ding, Peizhen Chen, Chunmei He, Jufang Ding, Hongqing Guo, Wenying Yao, Yiying He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2025-02-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/2/e088636.full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850284484284383232
author Xin Ding
Peizhen Chen
Chunmei He
Jufang Ding
Hongqing Guo
Wenying Yao
Yiying He
author_facet Xin Ding
Peizhen Chen
Chunmei He
Jufang Ding
Hongqing Guo
Wenying Yao
Yiying He
author_sort Xin Ding
collection DOAJ
description Objectives To explore the impact of kangaroo mother care (KMC), involving both mothers and fathers, on the dynamics of couple relationships.Design Qualitative phenomenological study.Setting A regional comprehensive centre for child healthcare.Participants 11 couples engaged in KMC with their infants. We created a semistructured interview guide to conduct face-to-face interviews separately with both wives and husbands. The interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim, and analysed using Braun and Clarke’s thematic analysis technique.Results Analysis of participants’ narratives revealed three pivotal themes: ‘strengthening of couple relationship’, ‘role adaptation and redefinition’ and ‘conflicts and resolution’. These themes collectively illustrated the complex interplay between enhanced emotional intimacy, renegotiated parental roles and the navigation of conflicts within the context of neonatal caregiving.Conclusions KMC may have effects on couple relationships beyond its immediate benefits for the infant. It may potentially influence the emotional and relational dynamics between partners. Couples' experiences with KMC practices are multifaceted and complex. Through the intimate act of KMC, couples may experience a deepening of emotional bonds, redefinition of roles and identities, and encounter both challenges and opportunities for conflict resolution. Adopting a more holistic approach to neonatal care including attention to the couple’s relationship and engaging in KMC is suggested.
format Article
id doaj-art-b5f6800d869e43ab9248cc024fbe724b
institution OA Journals
issn 2044-6055
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher BMJ Publishing Group
record_format Article
series BMJ Open
spelling doaj-art-b5f6800d869e43ab9248cc024fbe724b2025-08-20T01:47:33ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552025-02-0115210.1136/bmjopen-2024-088636Beyond the embrace: a phenomenological qualitative exploration of the impact of kangaroo mother care (KMC) on couple relationships in ChinaXin Ding0Peizhen Chen1Chunmei He2Jufang Ding3Hongqing Guo4Wenying Yao5Yiying He6Department of Quality Management, Children’s Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People`s Republic of ChinaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Children`s Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People`s Republic of ChinaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Children`s Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People`s Republic of ChinaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Children`s Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People`s Republic of ChinaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Children`s Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People`s Republic of ChinaNursing Department, Children’s Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People`s Republic of ChinaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Children`s Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People`s Republic of ChinaObjectives To explore the impact of kangaroo mother care (KMC), involving both mothers and fathers, on the dynamics of couple relationships.Design Qualitative phenomenological study.Setting A regional comprehensive centre for child healthcare.Participants 11 couples engaged in KMC with their infants. We created a semistructured interview guide to conduct face-to-face interviews separately with both wives and husbands. The interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim, and analysed using Braun and Clarke’s thematic analysis technique.Results Analysis of participants’ narratives revealed three pivotal themes: ‘strengthening of couple relationship’, ‘role adaptation and redefinition’ and ‘conflicts and resolution’. These themes collectively illustrated the complex interplay between enhanced emotional intimacy, renegotiated parental roles and the navigation of conflicts within the context of neonatal caregiving.Conclusions KMC may have effects on couple relationships beyond its immediate benefits for the infant. It may potentially influence the emotional and relational dynamics between partners. Couples' experiences with KMC practices are multifaceted and complex. Through the intimate act of KMC, couples may experience a deepening of emotional bonds, redefinition of roles and identities, and encounter both challenges and opportunities for conflict resolution. Adopting a more holistic approach to neonatal care including attention to the couple’s relationship and engaging in KMC is suggested.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/2/e088636.full
spellingShingle Xin Ding
Peizhen Chen
Chunmei He
Jufang Ding
Hongqing Guo
Wenying Yao
Yiying He
Beyond the embrace: a phenomenological qualitative exploration of the impact of kangaroo mother care (KMC) on couple relationships in China
BMJ Open
title Beyond the embrace: a phenomenological qualitative exploration of the impact of kangaroo mother care (KMC) on couple relationships in China
title_full Beyond the embrace: a phenomenological qualitative exploration of the impact of kangaroo mother care (KMC) on couple relationships in China
title_fullStr Beyond the embrace: a phenomenological qualitative exploration of the impact of kangaroo mother care (KMC) on couple relationships in China
title_full_unstemmed Beyond the embrace: a phenomenological qualitative exploration of the impact of kangaroo mother care (KMC) on couple relationships in China
title_short Beyond the embrace: a phenomenological qualitative exploration of the impact of kangaroo mother care (KMC) on couple relationships in China
title_sort beyond the embrace a phenomenological qualitative exploration of the impact of kangaroo mother care kmc on couple relationships in china
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/2/e088636.full
work_keys_str_mv AT xinding beyondtheembraceaphenomenologicalqualitativeexplorationoftheimpactofkangaroomothercarekmconcouplerelationshipsinchina
AT peizhenchen beyondtheembraceaphenomenologicalqualitativeexplorationoftheimpactofkangaroomothercarekmconcouplerelationshipsinchina
AT chunmeihe beyondtheembraceaphenomenologicalqualitativeexplorationoftheimpactofkangaroomothercarekmconcouplerelationshipsinchina
AT jufangding beyondtheembraceaphenomenologicalqualitativeexplorationoftheimpactofkangaroomothercarekmconcouplerelationshipsinchina
AT hongqingguo beyondtheembraceaphenomenologicalqualitativeexplorationoftheimpactofkangaroomothercarekmconcouplerelationshipsinchina
AT wenyingyao beyondtheembraceaphenomenologicalqualitativeexplorationoftheimpactofkangaroomothercarekmconcouplerelationshipsinchina
AT yiyinghe beyondtheembraceaphenomenologicalqualitativeexplorationoftheimpactofkangaroomothercarekmconcouplerelationshipsinchina